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As an herb that can cure many diseases, stinging nettle, also known as nettle, is widely used. Join Tnhelearning.edu.vn to discover about herbs and its uses in life.
What is Stinging nettle?
Nettle is a flowering plant family and has many English names such as Nettle, Big String Nettle, Common Nettle, Stinging Nettle, Gerrais, Isirgan, Kazink, Nabat Al Nar, Ortiga, Grande Ortie, Ortie, Urtiga, Chichicaste, Brennessel, Gross d’Ortie, Racine d’Ortie, Grote Brandnetel, Ortiga Mayor, Devils Leaf.
Stinging nettle is a bushy plant with vines, serrated edges, and prickly hairs on the leaves and stems that will cause pain and itching when touched. The tree has a height of about 1-2m; most prolific in the summer .
This herb has been found since ancient Greece and is considered a rare herb, it is often found in cold regions of Asia and Europe . People use the stem and roots to make medicine.
Mechanism of action of nettle
According to the hellobacsi page, consulting medical doctor, Dr. Nguyen Thuong Hanh – Bac Ninh Provincial General Hospital, Tam Ma contains ingredients containing biologically active substances that have the ability to reduce inflammation and increase urine output . However, there are currently no studies to confirm the safety of this medicine, so consult your doctor before using it.
The benefits of nettle
Has effective anti-inflammatory properties
Stinging nettle is used as an anti-inflammatory and pain reliever. The reason is that stinging nettle contains many phytochemicals that have anti-inflammatory properties and can help relieve pain .
Therefore, since ancient times, people have used it to treat arthritis by grinding it with water or using nettle extract to apply directly to muscles and joints to help fight inflammation and reduce pain effectively.
Supports metabolism
A 2013 study of stinging nettle, published in the journal Clinical Laboratory, found that type 2 diabetics who took stinging nettle extract for three months had improved blood sugar levels.
Another study showed that it also helps regulate blood vessels, supporting the pancreas . In a 2014 rat study of the pancreas, researchers found a difference between the mice in the experimental group and those given the stinging nettle.
Antibacterial and disinfecting ability
In addition to being used to treat inflammation, in ancient Greece, people used stinging nettle as a colorant, disinfecting wounds . A report in 2018 demonstrated the antibacterial activity of stinging nettle against a variety of bacteria.
Support breast milk for pregnant women after giving birth
There aren’t many studies or scientific data that support the use of stinging nettle during pregnancy. However, it is considered as a medicine to help promote milk after giving birth and as a woman’s health care herb .
Although it has a postnatal support function, many studies argue that the use of stinging nettle during pregnancy causes miscarriage and contractions . Therefore, you should consult your doctor if using this medicine to promote milk.
Note when using nettle
Despite the benefits mentioned above, stinging nettle causes unwanted side effects such as abdominal pain, diarrhea or sweating,… In addition, stinging nettle can cause irritation and itching for the skin. skin if handled directly because the hairs and spines contain irritants.
In addition, stinging nettle can also interact or reduce effectiveness with some ingredients of drugs or medicines such as: Lithium, diabetes drugs, high blood pressure drugs, tranquilizers, warfarin ( Coumadin®).
Those who are suffering from diabetes, low blood pressure, kidney problems should consider and consider before using this herb. It is best to consult a doctor before using stinging nettle or any medicine containing its extract.
Above is information about stinging nettle and some uses and benefits of stinging nettle for human health. Hope this article can help you understand more about this herb and the notes when using it.
Source: Clinical Laboratory, hellobacsi
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