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Shingles is a disease that can spread to the entire body quickly and cause sores and is also rare in children. However, the contagiousness of the disease is very high, so parents need to know more about this disease and the causes of shingles in children so that they can take care of their children in the best way.
Note: The article is for reference only and is not a substitute for medical diagnosis or treatment.
What is shingles in children?
Shingles in children is a skin disease caused by a virus called Herpes zoster. This type of disease usually appears in the months with a lot of rain, wet weather and they are highly contagious.
People who have never had chickenpox or have not been vaccinated against chickenpox after coming into contact with someone who has shingles can become infected with chickenpox. One of the most obvious manifestations of shingles is the appearance of blisters on certain areas of the skin of the child’s body, causing burning pain, which will eventually become sores in that area of the skin.
According to the study, young people with weak immune systems and the elderly are the most susceptible groups to this disease and so far there is no specific vaccine to prevent it. Shingles in children is not actually a dangerous disease, but it will bring discomfort and burning pain to the baby . Therefore, parents need to consider taking their children to the hospital for appropriate examination and treatment to shorten the time of infection and prevent possible complications after recovery.
What causes shingles in children?
When entering the body, the zoster virus will cause chickenpox , after the patient is cured of chickenpox, the amount of zoster virus in their body will be repelled but not completely gone, but they will stay in nerve ganglia. Over time, these viruses will develop into shingles when the patient’s immune system is weakened.
In addition, some factors such as trauma to the child’s spirit, cold and wet weather or a weakened immune system are the leading risk factors for children getting shingles.
Shingles can appear anywhere on a child’s body, it can appear on the ribs, neck, shoulders, near the ears, thighs, face, abdomen, back, and even on the eye sockets. With the ability to spread very quickly, people who have direct contact with children with shingles will also have a higher risk of contracting the disease.
Shingles usually lasts 2 to 4 weeks and then goes away. However, shingles only occurs in people who have been infected with chickenpox.
A special thing is that when shingles form, the blisters grow in clusters on the skin that appear only on one side of the body such as one side of the face or one side of the body. Shingles in addition to causing itching, burning pain on the blisters, patients also have some additional symptoms such as:
- The nerves under the baby’s skin are sore, especially the damaged nerve branches.
- Headache, fatigue and body aches. Children may also have a fever due to the appearance of many blisters.
- The blisters and pustules appear one after another and they will gradually break and scab over after 7 to 10 days
How is shingles diagnosed?
The symptoms of shingles are easy to recognize, making it easier to diagnose. In case the child does not have blisters, the doctor will diagnose the disease by asking a few questions, taking a little pus or membrane from the blister to bring it for testing, which will bring more accurate results. .
In case the child appears more serious blisters on the eyes and face , which do not go away on their own after 2 weeks and to prevent the risk of complications , parents should take the child immediately to the hospital for examination and treatment according to the regimen. doctor’s stuff.
In addition, parents should pay attention to preventing diseases for young children, especially on rainy and humid days to prevent the risk of illness in children. Add more nutritious foods to strengthen your child’s immunity and help them fight off diseases.
Above is information about shingles in children, causes and diagnosis of the disease. It can be seen that this is a rare disease in children, but knowing the causes of the disease will help parents be more proactive in taking care of young children and helping them to develop comprehensively. than.
Source: Vinmec.com health website specialist
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