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In today’s digital age, laptops have become an essential tool for both work and leisure. However, when it comes to purchasing a new laptop, one of the crucial decisions to make is whether to opt for a discrete or onboard graphics card. The graphics card within a laptop is responsible for processing and displaying visual imagery, which directly affects the user’s experience with multimedia, gaming, and graphics-intensive tasks. To make an informed decision, it is vital to compare the characteristics and features of both discrete and onboard graphics cards, considering factors such as performance, power consumption, flexibility, and cost. By understanding the differences between the two options, individuals can assess their specific needs and choose the type of graphics card that suits them best.
The video card is an indispensable component on a laptop to help support sharper and faster image processing. If you are wondering whether to buy a laptop with a discrete or onboard card, let’s Tnhelearning.edu.vn compare the characteristics of each of these cards!
What is a discrete video card laptop?
Concept
A discrete video card laptop is a laptop that uses a discrete graphics card – this card will have a GPU (graphics processor) and Video Memory (graphic memory) designed separately from RAM, for performance. high as well as the ability to process and image better, faster.
Advantage
- High graphics processing speed, minimizing lag or broken images.
- Does not take up space on RAM, so it does not affect the multitasking process of the machine.
- Enhanced functionality to handle applications related to high-quality images is better.
- Meet the needs of playing high-graphics games and watching videos with high image quality.
- The discrete video card can be linked to the mainboard via the bus interface in the expansion slot such as PIC, AGP or PIC Express.
Defect
- Laptops using discrete video cards often emit a lot of heat and consume a large amount of power during operation.
- The volume is large because the manufacturer needs to equip a cooling system to minimize the heat of the machine as well as ensure the machine’s performance during operation.
- High price, ranging from 10 – 79 million VND (updated in October 2022).
What is the onboard video card laptop?
Concept
Laptop with onboard video card is a laptop that uses an integrated graphics card right on the machine – this card has a GPU (graphics processor) built and integrated right on the mainboard of the laptop.
The integrated graphics card will combine with the power of the CPU and support LPDDR RAM for better image processing.
Advantage
- Integrated graphics cards are designed to be compact, so laptops with onboard video cards often have a slim and light design.
- Able to save power consumption due to low heat output.
- The price is soft, from 4.9 – 40 million VND (updated in October 2022).
Defect
- Not optimal for gaming or graphic design intensive.
- The integrated graphics card will share memory with the main system, so this card will affect the multitasking tasks when you perform on the machine.
Comparison table of laptop with discrete card and laptop with onboard card
To compare laptops with discrete cards and laptops with onboard cards, you can quickly rely on the information below:
|
Laptop with discrete card |
Laptop card onboard |
|
|
Advantage |
– Machine performance is good . – Fast graphics processing speed, minimizing image cracking or lag. – Support custom graphics parameters depending on the user’s needs. – Save processing space for other tasks by not having to share the same slot with RAM. |
– Machine performance is average, stable . – Relative graphics processing speed. – Less heat, save power consumption. |
|
Defect |
– Radiate a lot of heat, easily cause the machine to heat up and need a good heat dissipation system. – Consumes a lot of power, easy to cause battery drain quickly. – Compact design, heavy weight. |
– There may be lag or configuration error if installing and using high graphics software on the machine. – Occupying significant machine space, consuming a lot of RAM, so the machine can often freeze. |
|
User object |
– Graphic designer, video editor. – Gamers or people who play heavy games. – Regularly watch high quality videos and movies. |
– Office workers, students or manipulating office tasks or graphic design, editing clips at a light and basic level. – Students learn online, find information and perform basic tasks. |
|
Price (Updated October 2022) |
About 10 – 79 million VND |
About 4.9 – 40 million VND |
Should I buy a laptop with a discrete or onboard card?
Through the information shared above, you have seen the advantages and disadvantages of discrete video card laptops and integrated onboard video card laptops. It can be said that, depending on the needs of using a laptop in processing images or videos, you can choose one of these two laptop lines. Such as:
Should buy a laptop with discrete video card when:
- Regularly design graphics, images or edit videos for work or personal purposes.
- Or play a variety of games with high graphics.
- Get in the habit of watching movies with high image resolution and quality.
-730x410.jpg "Discrete video card supports many types of high-graphics games")
Discrete video card supports many types of high-graphics games
It is recommended to buy an integrated video card onboard when:
- Handle occasional, basic video editing or design work.
- Serving basic needs such as office, watching movies without requiring too high quality, listening to music, etc.
So you know whether to buy a laptop with a discrete or onboard card for upcoming use. If you still have doubts when choosing to buy a product, please leave a comment below or go to the nearest Tnhelearning.edu.vn store so that the staff can support you as soon as possible.
In conclusion, the decision to buy a laptop with a discrete or onboard graphics card depends on personal requirements and usage scenarios.
If you are a casual user who mainly performs simple tasks like browsing the internet, writing documents, or watching videos, a laptop with an onboard graphics card would suffice. Onboard graphics cards are typically integrated into the motherboard, offering lower power consumption and higher portability.
However, if you are a professional or avid gamer, a laptop with a discrete graphics card would be more suitable. Discrete graphics cards come with dedicated processing power and memory, delivering high-performance graphics for demanding tasks like gaming, 3D modeling, video editing, or running resource-intensive software. They offer better visual quality, smoother gameplay, and improved overall system performance.
When comparing the characteristics, onboard cards are more energy-efficient and cost-effective, as they are built into the laptop and do not require additional hardware. They are also lighter and contribute to improved battery life.
On the other hand, discrete cards provide superior graphics performance and are more suitable for resource-intensive tasks. They offer higher frame rates, increased visual details, and the ability to run modern games and software smoothly. However, discrete cards are generally more expensive, consume more power, and generate additional heat.
Ultimately, the decision boils down to your specific needs and budget. For everyday tasks and basic usage, an onboard graphics card will serve you well, whereas for demanding tasks that require enhanced graphical capabilities, a laptop with a discrete graphics card is the better option.
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