Learn the structure and working principle of front load washing machine

Have you really understood about front load washing machines to know how to use them most effectively? So let Tnhelearning.edu.vn help you have a better look at the structure and advantages and disadvantages of this type of washing machine as well as the operating principle of the front-loading washing machine!

What is a front load washing machine?

A front-loading washing machine, also known as a horizontal drum washing machine, is a washing machine designed with a front door and a horizontal washing tub. Thanks to the structure of the centrifugal shaft, the clothes washed by the horizontal drum washing machine will be rotated evenly, cleaner and seems to limit the amount of tangling of the clothes after washing.

In addition, when it comes to front-loading washing machines, they are also known for their low water usage (only about 40% of the height of the drum) and outstanding features such as: energy saving, fast spin speed. help clothes drain more, save drying time, easy to manipulate with many functions, ….

Structure of front loading washing machine

A front-loading washing machine consists of some basic parts as follows:

• Drum : This is where you put your clothes in the washing machine. Depending on the volume of the washing machine, how much clothes are put in the washing tub.
• Washing machine door : Is the front part of the washing tub, equipped with a safety lock mode and the edge around the door is sealed with a rubber gasket, helping to prevent water and soap from leaking and spilling out during the process. washing program.
• Control panel : This is the place to help you control the operating functions of the washing machine. Depending on the product, the control panel can be push button, touch or knob with clear display.
• Drainage pipe : The standard drain pipe of a front-loading washing machine is to be about 60cm above the ground. This will help prevent water from spilling out through the drain pipe when the machine is in operation.
• Washing machine motor : This is an important part to help the machine work, converting electricity into the rotation of the washing tub through the belt and pulley of the washing machine (there is a beltless product line with a drive motor). direct).
• Water supply pipe : A part to supply water to the washing tub until it reaches the right amount of water for the washing program.

• Belt : Is the part that transmits the force from the motor to the pulley of the washing machine.
• Puli (flywheel) : Is a part that is usually attached directly to the washing machine drum, and is always connected to the belt.
• Heating spring : The part that makes stubborn stains on clothes (such as grease stains, sauce stains, …) are easily removed when adjusting the temperature of the water ranging from 40 degrees C to 80 degrees C. In addition, with front-loading washing machines that add a steam washing mode, the heating spring can adjust the water temperature up to 60 degrees C, helping the heat from the steam kill bacteria and remove stains on clothes more effectively without affecting the fabric structure.
• Detergent drawer : A place to store soap and fabric softener.
• Filter bag : Is a part arranged on the side, inside the washing tub, helps dirt from clothes and washing water stick to, avoid causing deposits to clog the drainage pipe as well as the life of the machine.
• In addition, there are heating resistors and brake brakes.

Working principle of front loading washing machine

Front loading washing machine works on the principle of centrifugal rotation . With the horizontal drum design, the clothes that are put into the washing tub will be rotated continuously with the detergent mixture.

At this time, the surface of the clothes will be rubbed against each other and the whole surface of the washing tub , like rubbing clothes when you are washing by hand. However, with centrifugal force, it will create a stronger and more uniform turning force, helping stains to be removed quickly and limiting tangles.

Advantages and disadvantages of front loading washing machines

Advantage

Although the price is not cheap, the front-loading washing machine model has been very popular for many years now, thanks to some of the following advantages:

• Beautiful, luxurious and trendy design : The device has a beautiful, fashionable design that becomes a highlight in the living space.
• Long life: The material of the top-loading washing machine is considered to be highly durable (such as powder-coated metal shell material, durable tempered glass door, …) to prolong its service life. washing machine during use.
• Quiet operation, reduced noise : Thanks to the use of an inverter motor and some machines using direct drive, the drum operates smoothly, minimizing noise and vibration during the washing process.
• Optimum speed of spinning, spinning, and turning clothes : Most front-loading washing machines have spin – spin speeds of over 1400 rpm to enhance efficiency, dry clothes quickly.
• Many washing modes : The front-loading washing machine is integrated by the manufacturer with many modern functions such as automatically starting when the power is on, cleaning the drum, … along with new technology so you can choose the program. suitable washing.

Defect:

In addition to the advantages mentioned above, front load washing machines also have a few disadvantages that you should consider, such as:

• High cost : The average cost of a front-loading washing machine costs from VND 8 million or more. Therefore, for families with financial limitations, they should also consider when choosing to use.
• Space-consuming : Most front-loading washing machines are designed with a fairly large size and especially the width of the door when opening (can be up to 150 degrees) will make your living space affected.

With the above sharing, Tnhelearning.edu.vn hopes to help you have a better view of what is a front-loading washing machine? Structure, advantages and disadvantages of this type of washing machine like. Choose the right washing machine for your upcoming needs!