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This article was co-written by Kevin Stone, MD. Kevin Stone is an orthopedic surgeon and founder of The Stone Clinic, a leading clinic specializing in orthopedic surgery, sports medicine, and rehabilitation in the San Francisco Bay Area. With over 30 years of experience, Dr. Stone specializes in knee, shoulder and ankle repair, using bio-regeneration and joint replacement. He holds a bachelor’s degree in biology from Harvard University and a doctorate in medicine (MD) from North Carpina University at Chapel Hill. Dr. Stone completed his residency in internal medicine and orthopedic surgery at Harvard University and general surgery at Stanford University. He later completed a doctorate in research and orthopedic surgery at the Tahoe Hospital for Special and Orthopedic Surgery. He speaks around the world as an expert in cartilage and meniscus development, replacement, and repair, holding more than 40 U.S. patents on inventions to improve health care. Dr. Stone works for Smuin Ballet and has served as a doctor for the USA Ski Team, USA Professional Ski Championships, USA Olympic Training Center and World Professional Ski Championships.
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Dislocation occurs when the two bones that join the joint are forced out of their original position. Symptoms of a dislocation include severe pain, inability to move, and deformity in the dislocated joint. Dislocations can occur in most joints in the body, such as shoulders, elbows, knees, hips, and ankles, and small joints of fingers and toes can also be dislocated. A person with a dislocation needs urgent medical attention, but you can also learn how to manage the condition until the person gets professional medical help.
Steps
Initial Condition Assessment
- It is advisable to wait for professional medical personnel, do not attempt to wash the wound in any way (if there is a wound, or if the skin is broken). [2] X Source of Study Attempting to clean a wound without proper disinfecting equipment or medical skill will further infect the wound.
- In this situation, dressing the dislocated joint is sufficient to reduce the risk of infection.
- Keep both the upper and lower joints in place to ensure the most stable joint while waiting for medical treatment. [4] X Research Sources
- If you dislocated your shoulder, you can use a sling (or make a sling by tying a long piece of fabric in a circle) to keep it in place. Note that the sling must keep the arm against the body. Instead of just wearing the band around your neck, you should wrap it around your upper body before tying it back at your neck.
- If the joint is dislocated at another location such as the knee, elbow, using a brace is best. You can make the brace out of wooden slats, or other sturdy tool, and tape or fabric to hold the splint in place.
- Check for pulse at the point furthest from the center of the body of the leg or arm, at the wrist if the arm or shoulder is dislocated, at the top of the foot, or behind the ankle bone if the injury is in the lower leg.
- Losing a lot of blood
- Other serious injuries
- Possibility of head, neck, and spine injury (do not move injured person if neck and spine injury is suspected to avoid further injury)
- Loss of sensation in the dislocated joint or extremities (fingers, toes, etc.)
- Always seek medical help at the right time, even if you don’t have any of the above symptoms. Although they are more worrisome and urgent, all dislocations require prompt medical consideration and treatment. If possible, transport the injured person to a local medical clinic, otherwise call 911 for help.
Treatment of Dislocation Symptoms
- Apply ice for about 10 to 20 minutes at a time.
- Once the bones are in place, the doctor will immobilize the joint for a few weeks [8] XTrusted Source Mayo Clinic Go to the source , the body will then heal itself naturally .
- Sometimes surgery is needed if the doctor cannot straighten the bones around the joint manually. [9] X Trusted Source Mayo Clinic Go to Source In this case, the joint will be fixed after surgery.
- Only start working on the dislocated area with your doctor’s approval.
This article was co-written by Kevin Stone, MD. Kevin Stone is an orthopedic surgeon and founder of The Stone Clinic, a leading clinic specializing in orthopedic surgery, sports medicine, and rehabilitation in the San Francisco Bay Area. With over 30 years of experience, Dr. Stone specializes in knee, shoulder and ankle repair, using bio-regeneration and joint replacement. He holds a bachelor’s degree in biology from Harvard University and a doctorate in medicine (MD) from North Carpina University at Chapel Hill. Dr. Stone completed residency in internal medicine and orthopedic surgery at Harvard University and general surgery at Stanford University. He later completed a doctorate in research and orthopedic surgery at the Tahoe Hospital for Special and Orthopedic Surgery. He speaks around the world as an expert in cartilage and meniscus development, replacement, and repair, holding more than 40 U.S. patents on inventions to improve health care. Dr. Stone works for Smuin Ballet and has served as a doctor for the USA Ski Team, USA Professional Ski Championships, USA Olympic Training Center and World Professional Ski Championships.
This article has been viewed 17,424 times.
Dislocation occurs when the two bones that join the joint are forced out of their original position. Symptoms of a dislocation include severe pain, inability to move, and deformity in the dislocated joint. Dislocations can occur in most joints in the body, such as shoulders, elbows, knees, hips, and ankles, and small joints of fingers and toes can also be dislocated. A person with a dislocation needs urgent medical attention, but you can also learn how to manage the condition until the person gets professional medical help.
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