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This article was co-written by Daniel Wozniczka, MD, MPH. Dr. Wozniczka is an internist in Chicago, with global healthcare experience in Sub-Saharan Africa, Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia. He completed his master’s degree at Jagiellonian University in 2014, and holds a Master of Business Administration and a Master’s in Public Health from the University of Illinois at Chicago.
There are 9 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 25,022 times.
A boil is a collection of pus that forms on the skin when the skin around a hair follicle becomes infected. Boils are relatively common and can be easily treated at home, but be sure to get them treated right away to minimize the risk of the infection spreading.
Steps
Treat boils
- Boils can be mistaken for a cyst or have a cyst underneath and need to be treated by a doctor. [2] X Research Source
- You can also confuse boils with acne, especially when they are on the face or upper back. Acne has a completely different treatment than boils, so you need to determine if the pimples on the skin are really boils.
- If the lesions appear on the genitals, it is possible that you have a sexually transmitted disease rather than a boil.
- If you are unsure, see your doctor for a diagnosis.
- Hot compresses provide many benefits to help boils heal. First, the warm temperature will increase blood circulation to the damaged area, attracting antibodies and white blood cells to the site of infection. Second, the heat also draws pus to the surface of the boil and drains faster. Finally, hot compresses also work to relieve pain.
- Instead of applying hot compresses, you can also soak the boil in warm water if the boil is in a favorable position. If boils appear on the lower body, you can sit in a hot tub to soak. [4] X Research Sources
- Change gauze at most every 12 hours. Change only more often if blood or pus seeps through the dressing.
- Remember to wash your hands with antibacterial soap before and after touching the boil to prevent the infection from spreading.
- If the boil grows on the face or spine, in the nose or ear canal, or in the buttock slit. These boils can be extremely painful and difficult to treat at home.
- If boils repeatedly recur. In some cases of recurrent boils in areas of the skin such as the groin and armpits, the doctor may have to remove the sweat glands that often become inflamed and form boils.
- If the boil is accompanied by a fever, red rays radiate from the boil or the surrounding skin becomes inflamed and red. These symptoms are all signs of an infection.
- If you have a medical condition (such as cancer or diabetes) or are taking medications that affect your immune system. In these cases, the body is often unable to fight off the infection caused by the boil.
- If the boil does not drain after 2 weeks of home treatment, or causes severe pain. [7] X Research Sources
Prevent boils
- You can also scrub with a brush or an abrasive material, such as a loofah, to loosen the clogged oil around the hair follicles.
Use unproven home remedies
- Do not soak in Epsom salt baths, especially women. This can have an adverse effect on the vagina.
Advice
- Use a microwave-heated pack. Wrap the pack in a warm, wet cloth and place it on the boil so it doesn’t cool too quickly. The pack will stay warm for about 40 minutes, unlike wet compresses that will cool down in just a few minutes.
- Wear long clothes to cover boils if they make you embarrassed. If necessary, you can use concealer, but be careful as this can lead to infection.
Warning
- Do not squeeze the boil to avoid spreading the infection.
This article was co-written by Daniel Wozniczka, MD, MPH. Dr. Wozniczka is an internist in Chicago, with global healthcare experience in Sub-Saharan Africa, Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia. He completed his master’s degree at Jagiellonian University in 2014, and holds a Master of Business Administration and a Master’s in Public Health from the University of Illinois at Chicago.
There are 9 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 25,022 times.
A boil is a collection of pus that forms on the skin when the skin around a hair follicle becomes infected. Boils are relatively common and can be easily treated at home, but be sure to get them treated right away to minimize the risk of the infection spreading.
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