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This article was co-written by Lydia Shedlofsky, DO. Lydia Shedlofsky is a dermatology resident who joined Affiliated Dermatpogy in July 2019 after completing a traditional rotational internship at Larkin Community Hospital in Miami, Florida. She holds a bachelor’s degree in biology from Guilford University in Greensboro, North Carpina. After graduation, she moved to Beira, Mozambique, working as a research assistant and intern at a freelance clinic. She completed her second degree and then studied for a master’s degree in medical education and a doctorate in Osteopathy Medicine from the Lake Erie College of Osteopathy Medicine.
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The Barthpin glands are located in the vulva, on either side of the vaginal opening. The main function of the gland is to secrete mucus through the ducts of the Barthpin glands to lubricate the vulva and vagina. If the Barthpin’s duct is blocked, mucus builds up and causes swelling next to the blockage. There are several different therapies to remove Barthpin’s gland cysts. You can start with home remedies that are known to help Barthpin’s cysts go away on their own, such as using a sitz bath. If the cyst is still persistent, you may be able to choose medical treatments such as pain medication, surgical drainage, opening the cyst, and/or antibiotics if the cyst becomes infected. After treatment for a Barthpin’s cyst, it is equally important to take care to ensure a full recovery.
Steps
Use home remedies
- In addition to a pelvic exam, your doctor may order tests to look for sexually transmitted diseases.
- If you have an STI along with a Barthpin’s cyst, your risk of cyst infection is higher (and you may need to be treated with antibiotics – more on this later). .
- If you’re over 40, your doctor may order a cyst biopsy to rule out cancer of the female reproductive organs.
- You should take a sitting bath at least 3-4 times a day.
- The goal of regular sitz bath therapy is to keep the area around the cyst clean, relieve pain and/or discomfort, and help the cyst drain naturally.
- Women under the age of 40 who have cysts but have no symptoms (no pain, fever, etc.) usually do not need medical intervention.
- If you have a fever along with a Barthpin’s cyst, see your doctor for treatment.
- To prevent cyst infection, you should use a condom every time you have sex, especially if you’re not sure if your partner has an STI; However, you do not need to abstain from sex. [4] X Research Sources
- Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) 400-600 mg every 4-6 hours as needed.
- Acetaminophen (Tylep) 500 mg every 4-6 hours as needed.
Find medical treatments
- Most incisions and drainage are outpatient procedures done in the doctor’s office and require only local anesthesia.
- The cyst will be incised (opened) to allow the fluid inside to drain out.
- Your doctor may insert a catheter into the cyst for up to 6 weeks after surgery. This is usually only done in cases of recurrent Barthpin cysts.
- The effect of the catheter is to keep the cyst open so that the fluid that has accumulated inside can quickly drain out.
- Opening the cyst will prevent fluid from accumulating, allowing the cyst to heal naturally.
- In addition, if the test for STIs is positive, you will also be prescribed antibiotics, regardless of whether the cyst is infected or not.
- The purpose of taking antibiotics is to prevent infection, as sexually transmitted diseases increase the risk of cyst infection.
- This opening is permanent and plays a role in preventing Barthpin’s cyst from recurring.
- Usually, a catheter will be placed after the procedure and removed a few days later because the stitches are strong enough to hold the incision open.
- Avoid applying harsh chemicals and fragranced products to the area as this can reduce irritation.
Recovery after drainage surgery
- Sitting therapy should be started 1-2 days after surgery.
- Not having sex during this time also helps prevent cyst infections.
- After a cystectomy, even without a catheter, you should avoid intercourse for 4 weeks to ensure full recovery.
This article was co-written by Lydia Shedlofsky, DO. Lydia Shedlofsky is a dermatology resident who joined Affiliated Dermatpogy in July 2019 after completing a traditional rotational internship at Larkin Community Hospital in Miami, Florida. She holds a bachelor’s degree in biology from Guilford University in Greensboro, North Carpina. After graduation, she moved to Beira, Mozambique, working as a research assistant and intern at a freelance clinic. She completed her second degree and then studied for a master’s degree in medical education and a doctorate in Osteopathy Medicine from the Lake Erie College of Osteopathy Medicine.
This article has been viewed 6,118 times.
The Barthpin glands are located in the vulva, on either side of the vaginal opening. The main function of the gland is to secrete mucus through the ducts of the Barthpin glands to lubricate the vulva and vagina. If the Barthpin’s duct is blocked, mucus builds up and causes swelling next to the blockage. There are several different therapies to remove Barthpin’s gland cysts. You can start with home remedies that are known to help Barthpin’s cysts go away on their own, such as using a sitz bath. If the cyst is still persistent, you may be able to choose medical treatments such as pain medication, surgical drainage, opening the cyst, and/or antibiotics if the cyst becomes infected. After treatment for a Barthpin’s cyst, it is equally important to take care to ensure a full recovery.
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