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This article was co-written by Dominik Feichtner. Dominik Feichtner is an expert trainer, dog behaviorist, and owner of The Dog Behaviorist NYC in upstate New York. With over eight years of experience working with dogs, Dominik specializes in obedience training, behavior modification, and puppy training. His balanced and intuitive training has earned him recognition by Pooch and Harmony as one of the “Best Dog Trainers in Brooklyn and New York” in 2020.
This article has been viewed 95,642 times.
Dogs are great pets and great companionship, but even the best dog sometimes barks incessantly. There are many reasons why dogs bark, and this troublesome behavior is not only annoying but in many places is illegal. The first step to teaching your dog to stop barking is to figure out what makes it so noisy. Once you know why your dog barks, you’ll know what to do to stop it. Knowing how to tell your dog to stop barking will help keep the community quiet and keep you out of trouble with the law.
Steps
Barking Demand Control
- Try to distinguish between a toilet barking (with a right to speak) and a barking when the dog asks for errands like getting on the sofa or getting more attention. [2] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Never give in, no matter how hard the dog barks. Any concessions to your dog’s demanding barking pattern will ruin the progress you may have made. [3] X Research Sources
- In a dog’s mind, even the sound of you yelling at him to be quiet is caring. If you lose patience and yell, the next time the dog barks even longer because it’s used to getting a response (even if it’s a negative one). [5] X Trusted Source The Humane Society of the United States Go to Source
- When your dog barks, don’t scold or comfort him or give him what he wants. Don’t even look at it. The best tactic is to distract yourself, such as reading until your dog calms down or is “out of breath”. [6] X Trusted Source The Humane Society of the United States Go to source
- Have your dog’s favorite treat in hand to reward him when he stops barking. Rewards need to be given as soon as the dog does what you want to make the most effective when teaching the dog. [8] X Trusted Source The Humane Society of the United States Go to Source
- Praise the dog when it stops barking. Say “Good!” and treat the dog to his favorite food. [9] X Trusted Source The Humane Society of the United States Go to source
- Once your dog has learned that silence is rewarded and barking is ignored, you need to gradually lengthen the amount of time your dog has to be quiet before being treated. For example, once the dog has passed the first stage of stopping barking and being rewarded, you should extend the time the dog has to be quiet each day by a few seconds and then up to a minute or two before rewarding the dog. [10] X Trusted Source The Humane Society of the United States Go to Source
- For best results, you should vary the amount of time your dog must stay quiet before rewarding him. That way the dog will no longer get used to the reward after a certain time, and it will keep quiet to wait. For example, after a few weeks of training, you should change the silence time to 20 seconds, sometimes up to a minute, sometimes 30 or 40 seconds. [11] X Trusted Source The Humane Society of the United States Go to Source
- Teaching a dog alternative behavior can take a long time, but it’s the best way to encourage good behavior. Instead of responding every time your dog barks loudly asking to play, you can teach your dog to bring his favorite toy to put on the floor for you. [13] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- You can also prevent bad behavior from your dog by reducing the likelihood of such a situation. For example, if your dog barks for you to pick it up every time his ball rolls under the sofa, try putting something under the seat to block the dog’s toy from rolling into it. [14] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
Reassurance Feeling Worried About Being Away
- follow you from room to room, even if you’re only a few seconds away [17] X Research Source
- shaking, gasping, or screeching when you’re about to leave the house [18] X Research Source
- Going to the bathroom in your absence [19] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- gnaw on household items when you’re not around [20] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- scratch or “dig” in floors, walls, or doors when left alone [21] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- maybe your neighbors complain about dogs barking or howling when left alone [22] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Every time you leave the house, try giving your dog a toy with food inside. Something hollow to fit your dog’s favorites, spray cheese or low-fat peanut butter can keep your dog occupied for at least 20 -30 minutes, which is enough time it forgets the fear of being separated from its owner. [24] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- When you get home, take it back or hide the mystery toy so your dog gets used to it only having it when you leave the house. [25] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Note that normally the reverse conditioning method is only effective for mild cases. While your dog is sure to enjoy the mystery toy, you may need more intense therapy if your dog has moderate or severe separation anxiety. [26] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Deal with your dog’s anxiety before the owner leaves by showing him signs you’re about to leave the house, such as putting on your coat or shaking your keys. Try doing these moves at different times of the day without actually leaving the house. [28] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Teach your dog to become more comfortable with being alone by practicing “out of sight”. This includes teaching the dog to sit or lie down, and then leave the room or out of sight of the dog. [29] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Once your dog has gotten used to not seeing you, try closing the door to keep him from getting close to you, and gradually lengthen the amount of time you spend outside the room or behind closed doors. [30] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Out of sight training should begin with interior doors such as bathroom or bedroom doors. Don’t try to do it right at the front door, as that may alarm your dog. [31] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- After a few weeks, you should move out of sight at the exit. However, you should only use the side door (if any) instead of the door that you usually use to get out of the house to work. For example, instead of using the front door or the garage door, try using the back door. [32] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- While training your dog to not see you, you should incorporate reverse conditioning methods such as giving the dog a mysterious toy to distract. Try this more when you’re behind closed doors or out the back door for at least 10-20 seconds at a time. [33] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Only increase your absence by a few seconds per training session. An absence of just a little longer can cause your dog to clutter and provoke his panic reactions. [35] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Once a dog is comfortable with being alone for up to 90 minutes, it will tolerate up to four or eight hours of solitude. However, in the early stages before reaching that level of comfort, it’s best to “test” your dog for four hours rather than immediately leaving him at home throughout the workday (if possible). [36] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- If you persist in training and practice several times every weekend and at least twice a weekday (before work and in the evening), you can complete the training in less than a month. [37] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to the source However, every dog is different, and your dog may need longer training sessions or multiple training sessions per day. than.
- Be patient, and remember that your dog is making such a fuss just because he loves you and is afraid you’ll leave him. [38] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Find out if you can bring your dog to work (depending on where you work). This may not be ideal, but many offices are also dog-friendly, especially when you’re explaining the situation to your boss. [40] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Arrange for a friend or family member to look after your dog while you’re away. Most dogs only experience separation anxiety when left alone. In other words, if there’s someone around, it’ll be fine. [41] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Think about training your dog to stay in a crate. The degree of success of this type of training varies from case to case. Some dogs are scared to be in the crate, but others see the crate as their safe space and rest assured that one day the owner will come home and open the crate. [42] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Seek the help of a professional dog trainer if all of the above measures fail. Professional dog trainers will know how to help your dog in the best way. You can search online for a dog trainer near you or ask your veterinarian for a referral. [43] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
Suppress the Alarm Barking Pattern
- It is not necessary to see the “intruder” for a dog to bark. Many dogs can bark even when they hear a car door close or a voice in the street. [45] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Alarming barking behavior may be accompanied by a forward (several centimeters) lean forward movement with each bark. [46] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- When your dog starts barking in alarm, hold out his favorite treat after three or four barks. This move will attract its attention and almost distract it from the “intruder”. [48]X Research Source
- Wait until the dog stops barking. You just have to be patient and keep holding out its rewards. [49] X Research Source
- When the dog stops barking, say “shut up” in a calm but firm tone and treat it. [50] X Research Source
- Repeat this process until your dog learns to associate the word “silent” with his stopping of barking. When your dog has successfully done at least 10 of these times, you can command him to be quiet without offering the treat. If the dog still obeys your commands, reward him. If the dog does not obey, you need to train it again by showing it the favorite treat. [51] X Research Source
- Eventually your dog will learn to be quiet on commands without treats. However, even after this training goal has been achieved, you should still verbally praise your dog when it stops barking. [52] X Research Source
- Have your dog’s favorite treat ready every time your friend approaches the door. Even after you’ve passed the dog food reward phase in training, you may still need to use your dog’s favorite treats when applied to a real-life situation with a real “intruder”. [54] X Research Source
- When you ask the person approaching the door to pretend to be the mailman, it is imperative that the person not leave until your dog stops barking. If your friend leaves while the dog is still barking, it will think its barking repels the stranger. [55] X Research Source
Suppressing Outburst/Boring Barking Out of Boredom
- persistent barking in a repetitive pattern [56] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- paced back and forth while barking or just before or after barking. [57] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- barks when left alone (without other signs of separation anxiety) [58] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- bark every time you stop paying attention [59] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Giving your dog 20 minutes of intense exercise a day is for your dog’s mental and physical health and can help reduce annoying behaviors like barking out of boredom. [61] X Research Source
- You should also set aside time each day to play with your dog. You can play hide and seek, or throw the ball around for the dog to chase and retrieve the ball. [62] X Research Source
- Once your dog has learned a few tricks, you should give him daily performances. That way it will remember what it has learned and keep it busy as well. [64] X Research Source
Finding Ways to Stop Dogs barking in general
- Every time your dog barks unnecessarily, hold up your dog’s favorite treat to distract him from the “intruder”. [68] X Research Source
- When the dog has stopped barking, say “shut up” and treat him to his favorite treat. [69] X Research Sources
- Gradually lengthen the time the dog has to be quiet before being rewarded. You will eventually get to the point of telling your dog to stop barking by simply saying “shut up” without treating him. [70] X Research Source
- Depending on your dog’s age and fitness, you can train your dog in many ways. Hiking is appropriate for older dogs, but younger dogs may enjoy jogging with you, playing ball, tug of war, or playing with interactive toys. [72] X Trusted Source The Humane Society of the United States Go to Source
- Coaches usually have a degree, but not necessarily. Trainers can also have a variety of other titles such as behavior consultant, pet therapist, and pet psychologist. [75] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Certified Professional Dog Trainer (CPDT) by an independent organization. To become certified, prospective CPDTs must complete a rigorous practical training program, pass a qualifying test, and obtain letters of recommendation. [76] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Behaviorists can have a variety of titles, but any behaviorist should have a master’s or doctoral degree in animal behavior. Usually a behavior specialist with a doctorate is called a Certified Applied Animal Behaviorist, and a behavior specialist with a master’s degree is called an associate behavioral specialist. Associate Certified Applied Animal Behaviorist. [77] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Conditioner collars emit a small and short amount of discharge each time the dog barks. This type of collar has been shown to be at least as effective as an electronic collar and does not pose a great risk of causing pain or discomfort to the dog. [79] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Ultrasonic collars emit ultrasonic waves that only dogs can hear. This type is uncomfortable for the dog but does not really cause pain. [80] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Electric collars work similarly to conditioners and ultrasonic collars, but deliver a flash of electricity to the dog’s neck. This type of necklace has adjustable amperage levels. If using this type, it is best to keep it to a minimum to prevent your dog from getting injured. Again, these should only be used as a last resort. [81] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
Advice
- Training and exercise are the best methods to tame any troublesome dog behavior.
This article was co-written by Dominik Feichtner. Dominik Feichtner is an expert trainer, dog behaviorist, and owner of The Dog Behaviorist NYC in upstate New York. With over eight years of experience working with dogs, Dominik specializes in obedience training, behavior modification, and puppy training. His balanced and intuitive training has earned him recognition by Pooch and Harmony as one of the “Best Dog Trainers in Brooklyn and New York” in 2020.
This article has been viewed 95,642 times.
Dogs are great pets and great companionship, but even the best dog sometimes barks incessantly. There are many reasons why dogs bark, and this troublesome behavior is not only annoying but in many places is illegal. The first step to teaching your dog to stop barking is to figure out what makes it so noisy. Once you know why your dog barks, you’ll know what to do to stop it. Knowing how to tell your dog to stop barking will help keep the community quiet and keep you out of trouble with the law.
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