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Just ordered a brand new computer? Whether you’re setting up a new Windows desktop/laptop or a new Mac/Macbook, there are a few things to keep in mind before you start surfing the web or playing games. You need to make sure that your hardware is properly connected and that you have all the latest updates installed to make the experience of using your new computer as satisfying as possible.
Steps
With Windows desktop
- CPU Case – This could be all you get if you just buy the case. In this case, you will need to purchase an additional monitor, mouse, and keyboard to be able to use the computer.
- Monitor – Not all computers come with a monitor. If you’re upgrading your computer, you’ll usually be using your old monitor again.
- Mouse and keyboard – Most complete systems come with these two, but you might consider upgrading to a better one with more performance.
- Speakers – Sometimes speakers are built into the monitor, but not always.
- Printer – Some systems include a printer, but usually it needs to be purchased separately.
- The monitor also needs to be plugged into a power source.
- If using a dedicated video card, you need to make sure that the monitor is connected to the graphics card and not the motherboard. You won’t be able to take advantage of the graphics card without connecting a monitor. The display port for the dedicated card will be located at the bottom of the back of the case.
- See also online for how to set up computer speakers.
- You may need to turn the power switch to the ON position. This switch is usually located near the power cord.
- See also online for how to install Windows.
- See this guide for how to set up a Wi-Fi network.
- If you want to connect via an Ethernet cable, plug in an Ethernet cable to connect the computer to the router/modem. You will not need to take any further action. See also this guide for how to do it.
- See also online for how to install the latest Windows updates.
- You may be prompted to restart your computer to complete the update process.
- Antivirus software – Either way, this should be the first program you should install. An antivirus program will protect your computer against malicious code and malware, which is an indispensable layer of security when your computer is connected to the Internet. You can see more online for how to install anti-virus software.
- Favorite browser – Windows often comes with Internet Explorer, but many people prefer other browsers. There are quite a few choices, including Chrome, Firefox, and Opera.
- Word processor/editor – Most people use their computer as a home office with word processing and spreadsheet programs (if needed). Microsoft Office is designed to integrate with Windows, and most likely your computer will have a trial version of the office tools available.
- Games – Everyone likes to relax after work, so you might consider installing some games. Windows supports most games of any operating system, and there are countless ways for you to find and download (or buy) games. Some popular featured games include Steam, GOG, Origin, and Desura.
- See also online for how to fully customize the Windows desktop.
With a Mac or MacBook
- In general, you should only transfer important data. Any apps that you used can also be reinstalled. That way, your computer’s performance will be higher because you don’t have to transfer the content that has slowed down the system before.
- See also this guide for how to connect to a Wi-Fi network.
- If you’re connecting via an Ethernet cable, simply plug the Ethernet cable into the Ethernet port on the back of your Mac, then plug the other end into the available port on the router. Mac will take care of the rest.
- To check for and install updates, click the Apple menu and select “Software Update”. The system will check for available updates in a few minutes and display a list. Please confirm that you want to install the updates.
- You may need to restart your Mac during the update process.
- Productivity/Organization – Mac has tons of productivity and organization software available. Everything from daily planner apps to complete office tool packages can be found on the Mac Store. Microsoft has a version of Office for Mac, and Apple itself has its own suite of office tools, Pages and Numbers.
- Browser – Mac comes with Safari, but you can install another browser if you want. Chrome allows users to sync browser settings to any device they use, which is useful if you have multiple computers with different operating systems. Firefox is another popular option, and it’s all free.
- Multimedia – Mac is known for its multimedia usability, so you might consider installing some good multimedia apps. VLC player is an essential video player, besides there are many photo, video and music editing programs.
- Games – More and more games are compatible on OS X. Today, Steam is a simple and popular way to access many different games on Mac, plus there is a wide selection from the Mac Store.
- Utilities – Mac gives users a lot of control over their system and makes things easier with support utilities. There are many choices, from memory management to system automation.
- You can use Dashboard to add widgets to OS X. These are tools that give you quick access without having to start the program. To access the Dashboard, click the Dashboard icon in the Dock. You can add widgets by clicking the “+” sign in the bottom left corner of the Dashboard and selecting “More Widgets…”. The Widget download page will open for you to browse through available widgets.
With Windows laptops
- See also this guide for how to set up a Wi-Fi network.
- If the laptop does not have an Ethernet port but you want to connect to a wired network, you can use a USB Ethernet adapter. Plug the USB adapter into a USB port on your computer, the connection will be automatically established.
- See also online for how to install the latest version of Windows.
- The system may ask you to restart your computer to complete the update process.
- Antivirus software – Either way, this should be the first program you should install. An antivirus program will protect your computer against malicious code and malware, which is an indispensable layer of security when your computer is connected to the Internet. You can see more online for how to install anti-virus software.
- Favorite browser – Windows often comes with Internet Explorer, but many people prefer other browsers. There are quite a few choices, including Chrome, Firefox, and Opera.
- Word processor/editor – Most people use their computer as a home office with word processing and spreadsheet programs (if needed). Microsoft Office is designed to integrate with Windows, and most likely your computer will have a trial version of the office tools available.
- Games – Everyone likes to relax after a stressful day at work, so you might consider installing some games. Laptops are often not as powerful as desktop computers, so you may have trouble running beautiful graphics games that require high configuration. However, this case is the exception with some dedicated gaming laptops with configuration equivalent to high-end desktop computers. Some of the top popular titles include Steam, GOG, Origin, and Desura.
- See more online for how to fully customize your Windows computer.
wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 23 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.
This article has been viewed 2,746 times.
Just ordered a brand new computer? Whether you’re setting up a new Windows desktop/laptop or a new Mac/Macbook, there are a few things to keep in mind before you start surfing the web or playing games. You need to make sure that your hardware is properly connected and that you have all the latest updates installed to make the experience of using your new computer as satisfying as possible.
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