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This article was co-written by Luigi Oppido. Luigi Oppido is the owner and operator of Pleasure Point Computers in Santa Cruz, CA. He has over 25 years of experience in general computer repair, data recovery, antivirus and upgrade.
This article has been viewed 6,276 times.
This is an article on how to remove viruses on Windows or Mac computers. In most cases, using the built-in Safe Mode on your computer and anti-virus program is enough to remove the virus. However, you should note that not all viruses can be killed; that means you have to reinstall your computer’s operating system to get rid of the virus.
Steps
On Windows
, type windows defender , and click Windows Defender Security Center in the search results. The Windows Defender window immediately appeared on the screen.
- If you cannot open Windows Defender because of a virus, skip this step and the next.
- You may have to click ☰ in the upper-left corner of the window to see the Virus & threat protection tab.
- This is not effective against strong viruses, but you can remove some malicious files by doing this before proceeding.
- Click Start
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, then click the Power icon
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- Hold down the ⇧ Shift key while clicking Restart in the Power menu.
- Click Troubleshooting on the blue screen.
- Click Advanced Options , then click Startup Settings .
- Click Restart , then press 5 to select “Safe Mode with Networking”. If “Safe Mode with Networking” is set to another key, use that key.
, type disk cleanup , and click Disk Cleanup at the top of the Start menu.
- Click Clean up system files in the lower left corner of the window.
- Check all the boxes in the center of the window (you’ll have to scroll down to see the last few boxes).
- Click OK , then click Delete Files when asked.
, type windows defender , and click Windows Defender Security Center .
- You may have to click ☰ in the upper-left corner of the Windows Defender window.
- Go to https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/autoruns using your computer’s browser.
- Click the Download Autoruns and Autorunsc link near the top of the page.
- Double-click the downloaded ZIP folder.
- Click Extract all , then click Extract when prompted.
- Open the extracted folder, and then double-click the Autoruns file to open Autoruns.
- Find the suspicious service in the Autoruns list.
- Find out the information of that service online to confirm it is a virus, remember to note the instructions for deletion.
- Delete the service and its associated file or folder.
- Repeat this process until you have removed all suspicious services from the Autoruns menu.
- In some severe cases, a virus on your computer will damage your browser’s files, making it impossible for you to make changes to your browser’s settings. If so, you need to uninstall the browser and reinstall it later.
- Open Windows Defender.
- Click Virus & threat protection in the left pane.
- Click the Run a new advanced scan link.
- Check the box “Windows Defender Offline scan” (Windows Defender offline scan mode).
- Click Scan now .
- Wait for the computer to restart, and then follow the Windows Defender instructions on the screen.
, click Power
, and click Restart without pressing the ⇧ Shift key. The computer should start up normally and be free of viruses.
- You can back up files to avoid data loss, but be aware that this will also back up viruses.
- If you can afford it, take your computer to a professional repair service before taking this step. They can help you get rid of the virus.
On Mac
- Click Spotlight
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in the upper right corner of the screen.
- Type activity monitor , and then double-click Activity Monitor in the search results.
- Click the CPU tab.
- Select the program or service that you want to force shut down.
- Click the X in the upper-left corner of the Activity Monitor window.
- Click Force Quit when asked.
- Click on the Apple menu
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.
- Click Restart… in the menu.
- Click Restart when asked.
- Press the ⇧ Shift key immediately.
- Release the ⇧ Shift key when you see the login window appear.
- Go to https://www.malwarebytes.com/mac-download/ using a web browser.
- Double-click the downloaded PKG file.
- Follow the instructions to install Malwarebytes.
, type malwarebytes , and double-click Malwarebytes in the Spotlight search results.
- This process may take more than an hour to complete.
- If Malwarebytes can’t find the virus, you won’t see a Confirm option here.
- Open
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Finder .
- Click Applications (Folder) on the left side of the page.
- Find the app you want to remove.
- Drag the app icon to the trash.
- Click and hold the trash can icon, then click Empty Trash when asked.
- Open Spotlight, then type ~Library and press ⏎ Return .
- Find the folder of the app you deleted (the name of the app is still in the folder).
- Drag the folder to the trash.
- Clear the trash by clicking and holding the icon, and then clicking Empty Trash .
, click Restart… and click Restart when asked. This will restart the Mac into normal mode. Now the virus on the computer has been removed.
- You can back up files to avoid data loss, but be aware that this will also back up viruses.
- If you can afford it, take your computer to a professional repair service before taking this step. They can help you get rid of the virus.
Advice
- If you can’t remove the virus but know its name, try searching the internet for the virus name along with removal instructions. You need to download a special tool or follow specific instructions to remove the virus.
- It is best to avoid starting more than one antivirus program at a time.
Warning
- Avoid downloading third-party antivirus software that has not been evaluated and approved by multiple trusted sources. Many malicious applications often “disguise” an anti-virus program or tool.
- If your computer is locked by a virus that requires a fee, do not rush to make the transfer. The computer may not be unlocked after you pay; that means you need to wipe the whole computer and reinstall it.
This article was co-written by Luigi Oppido. Luigi Oppido is the owner and operator of Pleasure Point Computers in Santa Cruz, CA. He has over 25 years of experience in general computer repair, data recovery, antivirus and upgrade.
This article has been viewed 6,276 times.
This is an article on how to remove viruses on Windows or Mac computers. In most cases, using the built-in Safe Mode on your computer and anti-virus program is enough to remove the virus. However, you should note that not all viruses can be killed; that means you have to reinstall your computer’s operating system to get rid of the virus.
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