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This article was co-written by Danielle Jacks, MD. Danielle Jacks is a medical doctor with the Ochsner Clinic Foundation in New Orleans. She received her doctorate from Oregon Health and Science University in 2016.
There are 11 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 42,990 times.
A lipoma is a noncancerous tumor, also called a lipoma. This type of tumor usually appears on the upper body, neck, armpits, upper arms, thighs and in internal organs. Fortunately, lipomas are not usually life-threatening and can be treated if they cause discomfort. However, you should also know how to monitor and treat lipomas if they develop.
Steps
Know the symptoms
- Some lipomas can be larger than 3 cm. Also, you may not be able to feel the whole lump.
- Lipomas are caused by the rapid and abnormal growth of fat cells.
- On the other hand, if the tumor is larger, firmer and less movable, it is probably a cyst. In addition, the cyst has a softer feel and can become infected and exudate.
Tip: In rare cases, lipomas can grow larger than 3 cm. Fat tumors larger than 5 cm are called giant lipomas.
- This will help you determine if it is a lipoma, tumor or cyst. Cysts and tumors are usually more fixed and firm in shape than lipomas.
- If the lipoma is deep in the tissue, as is rare, it may be difficult to feel its stiffness and determine its overall size.
- Talk to your doctor if you start to feel pain at the site of the lipoma.
- Your doctor can distinguish lipomas from cysts and other types of tumors.
Medical diagnosis
- This will help your doctor assess the severity of the tumor and determine if the tumor should be removed if it continues to grow.
Tip: Note that lipomas can stay in place for many years and cause no ill effects. Most people only have lipomas removed for cosmetic reasons.
- It can be difficult to tell if a tumor has increased in size because this type of tumor usually grows very slowly.
- Lipomas when they first appear can be about the size of a pea and begin to grow larger. However, lipomas usually do not exceed 3 cm in diameter, so larger tumors may not be lipomas.
- In many cases, a doctor can diagnose a lipoma just by feeling it. However, they may also need diagnostic tests to confirm suspicions of tumor growth.
- Tests your doctor may perform include: X-rays, CT scans (computerized tomography), MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), and biopsy tests. [7] X Research Sources
Know about risk factors
- However, you should also keep in mind that lipomas can appear at any age, just that the risk increases once you pass the age of 40.
- Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome
- Madelung disease (benign symmetrical lipoma)
- Adiposis dporosa (painful lipoma)
- Cowden’s syndrome
- Gardner Syndrome [10] X Cleveland Clinic Trusted Source Go to Source
- For example, if your grandmother had lipomas, chances are you also have lipomas because you share her genes.
- However, isolated lipomas, a non-genetic form of lipoma, are more common than hereditary lipomas. This means you can still have lipomas even if you don’t have a family history.
Warning: Knowing a family history of lipomas does not help you prevent lipomas. However, this also helps you speculate that your tumor may be lipoma.
- If you’ve been injured multiple times in the same spot, try to protect that area of skin to prevent lumps from forming.
Treatment of lipomas
- If the tumor does not collapse within 1 month, the doctor may repeat the procedure until it disappears.
- If the lipoma is in an internal organ, a much rarer case, you will be given general anesthesia to surgically remove the tumor.
- Lipomas very rarely recur after resection.
- Usually, people who choose this option want to have their lipoma removed for cosmetic reasons. This method is also used in cases where the tumor is softer than usual.
Warning: Be aware that liposuction leaves a small but very subtle scar once it’s fully healed.
- Reishi – Buy a solution of the herb at the pharmacy and drink it 3 times a day, 1 teaspoon each time after meals.
- Neem – An Indian herb that you can add to your dishes or take a daily supplement.
- Flaxseed Oil – Apply flaxseed oil directly to the area of the lipoma 3 times a day.
- Green Tea – Drink 1 cup of green tea per day.
- Turmeric – Take one turmeric supplement per day or apply a 1:1 mixture of turmeric and oil to the lipoma daily.
- Lemon juice – squeeze lemon into your drink and drink it throughout the day.
Warning
- It’s important to see a doctor when you notice any lump, even if you think it’s a relatively harmless lipoma.
This article was co-written by Danielle Jacks, MD. Danielle Jacks is a medical doctor with the Ochsner Clinic Foundation in New Orleans. She received her doctorate from Oregon Health and Science University in 2016.
There are 11 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 42,990 times.
A lipoma is a noncancerous tumor, also called a lipoma. This type of tumor usually appears on the upper body, neck, armpits, upper arms, thighs and in internal organs. Fortunately, lipomas are not usually life-threatening and can be treated if they cause discomfort. However, you should also know how to monitor and treat lipomas if they develop.
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