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The vertical flute, also known as the bamboo or Indian flute, is a captivating musical instrument that is steeped in culture and history. Derived from ancient Eastern traditions, this instrument has been captivating audiences with its serene and enchanting melodies for centuries. Whether you are a seasoned musician or a complete beginner, learning how to play the vertical flute can be a rewarding and enriching experience. In this guide, we will explore the basics of the vertical flute, including its structure, playing techniques, and essential tips for mastering this beautiful instrument. So, if you are curious about how to explore the mesmerizing world of the vertical flute, stick around, as we embark on a musical journey that will surely awaken your senses and ignite your passion for music.
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The vertical flute is a woodwind wind instrument that was quite popular in the early 14th century. This instrument produces a soft flute-like sound. Compared to other musical instruments, the vertical flute is quite easy to play, so it is the perfect first instrument for children or those learning to play. This musical instrument comes in a variety of colors and sizes for you to choose from.
Steps
Begin
- Once you’ve mastered the basics and still want to play, you can upgrade to a more expensive wooden flute. Wooden flutes often produce a more pleasant sound than plastic flutes, but are more difficult to maintain.
- You can find wooden and plastic flutes at good musical instrument stores or online.
- The tail should be rotated so that the hole turns slightly to the right when looking in the direction you’re playing.
- Some of the vertical flutes commonly used at school are the continuous flutes.
- The back has a hole for the flute that should be facing you. The front is facing backwards.
- Do not bite the mouth of the flute or let it touch your teeth.
Practice the basic steps
- If you blow too hard, the flute will make a very annoying hissing sound. Blow gently for a more melodious sound.
- Breathe from your diaphragm and make sure you blow evenly. That will help keep the sound even.
- To do this, try saying the word “doot” or “dud” as you play the note. This technique is called tongue brushing and it creates a clear starting and ending point for the note.
- Be careful and don’t say the word “doot” or “dud” out loud while playing. These words are only used to help you practice your tongue technique correctly.
- If the note doesn’t sound or the flute squeaks, make sure your fingers are flat and completely covering the holes.
- A whistling flute could be because you blew it too hard.
- Keep practicing B until you can play it easily.
- For example, the B note you just blew will be shown on the fingerboard as follows:
- 0 1 – – – – – –
- The numbers represent the covered holes, and the dashes represent the uncovered holes. In this example, the number 0 indicates that your thumb covers the hole on the back of the flute, while the number 1 indicates that your left index finger needs to cover the first hole. [1] X Research Source
- How to play the A note: Use the same hand position as the B note, but this time you need to place the middle finger of your left hand on the second hole from the top. The fingering chart for the note A is: 0 12 – – – – –
- How to play the G note: Use the same hand position as the A note, but this time you place the ring finger of your left hand on the third hole from the top. The fingering chart for the note G is: 0 123 – – – –
- How to play C’: Cover the back hole with your left thumb, then place your left middle finger on the second hole from the top. The fingering chart for the note C’ is: 0 – 2 – – – – –
- How to play D’: Do not cover the back hole and place the middle finger of your left hand on the second hole from the top. The fingering chart for the note D’ is: – – 2 – – – – –
- How to play E: Cover the back hole with your left thumb, cover the first three holes with your left index finger, middle finger, and ring finger, then place your right index finger on the 4th hole from the top and your finger. middle of the right hand to the 5th hole from the top. The fingering chart for the E note is: 0 123 45 – –
- How to play D: Use the same hand position as E, but this time place your right ring finger on the 6th hole from the top. The fingering chart for the note D is: 0 123 456 –
- How to play the F# note: Use the same hand position as the D note, but this time remove your right index finger from the 4th hole from the top and keep the rest of the fingers intact. The fingering table for the note F# is: 0 123 – 56 –
- How to play the F note: Put your left thumb on the back hole, put your left index, middle and ring finger on the top 3 first holes, right thumb on the fourth hole, ring finger The right hand is on the 6th hole and the little finger of the right hand is on the 7th hole. The fingering chart for the note F is: 0 123 4 – 67
- How to play C: When playing C, all 7 holes are covered. Your left thumb will cover the bottom hole, your left thumb, middle and ring finger will cover the top 3 holes, and your right index, middle, ring, and pinky finger will cover the last 4 holes together. The fingering table of the note C is: 0 123 4567
- Mary has a little lamb:
- BAGABBB
- AAA
- BD’D’
- BAGABBB
- AABAG
- Twinkling little stars:
- DDAABBA
- GGF# F# EED
- Auld Lang Syne:
- CFFFAGFGAFFAC’ D’
Continue Practicing Advanced Techniques
- The fingering chart for Bb note is: 0 1 – 3 4 – – –
- The fingering table for the C#’ note is: – 12 – – – – –
- You can practice these semitones by playing a short song called Black Sheep Baa Baa:
- DDAABC#’ D’ BA, GGF# F# EED
- Use the diaphragm to create vibration. Control the flow of air into the flute by tightening and contracting your diaphragm. Say “heh heh heh” but don’t lose your breath completely.
- Use your tongue twisting technique. Say “yer yer yer yer yer yer” and use your tongue to control the steam.
- Use vibrating finger flapping technique. This technique commonly known as ‘whispering’ is not very useful in producing sustained vibrato. Alternately cover that note and the next higher note. Don’t hit your tongue with every note, but quickly play the sequence of notes ABABAB A.
Preserving your Flute
- You can wash the plastic flutes in the dishwasher or a sink filled with warm soapy water. Please remove the parts before washing and be sure to rinse off all soap. [2] X Research Source
- You can clean the mouth of the flute with an old brush or pipe cleaner.
- Let your flute dry completely before continuing to play.
- For wooden vertical flutes, disassemble the flute and carefully wipe the moisture inside with a soft cloth.
- If steam has accumulated in the flute, cover the hole at the top of the flute completely with one hand and blow it out forcefully into the flute. Doing so will help blow away excess moisture.
- If the flute is still clogged, you can clean the flute by mixing 1 tablespoon of dishwasher cleaning water with 3 tablespoons of water. Pour this cleaning solution into the flute through the mouth or from below and let the solution sit in the flute for a while before rinsing. Let your flute dry completely before continuing to play. [4] X Research Sources
Advice
- If your flute squeaks a lot then make sure you don’t blow too hard and the holes are completely covered by your fingers. If the flute continues to whistle, see if you can blow harder or adjust until the note sounds right.
- Tighten your lips when playing high notes and relax your lips when playing low notes.
- Keeping your back straight will help improve the sound.
- Try to remember the first 3 notes that make up the word BAG.
- If you don’t make a good sound when you play it, your flute is probably damp. Try covering the largest hole and blowing hard or twisting the cloth to fit and clean.
- Never spend money on music classes if you don’t really want to play the flute.
- Play the vertical flute accurately.
- After playing about 5 times then grease the rubber band when you take it off. If you don’t have grease, you can use Vaseline.
- Clean your vertical flute daily.
- Listen to classical music, such as music from the Renaissance, to get a feel for the sound. The vertical flute was often used in the music of that time.
- Playing the clarinet will help you improve your vertical flute skills, and if you’re starting with the vertical flute another interesting instrument option is the clarinet, as it has a same play, grip and hand placement.
Warning
- Do not bite the flute. The flute will not be durable if you bite.
Things you need
- A vertical flute
- Music sheet
- One track stand (optional)
- Accompaniment discs (optional)
- Flute cleaning rag
- Carrying case (hard case or cloth bag. Most school flutes come with a bag like a canvas bag)
wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 115 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.
There are 8 references cited in this article that you can see at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 61,580 times.
The vertical flute is a woodwind wind instrument that was quite popular in the early 14th century. This instrument produces a soft flute-like sound. Compared to other musical instruments, the vertical flute is quite easy to play, so it is the perfect first instrument for children or those learning to play. This instrument comes in a variety of colors and sizes for you to choose from.
In conclusion, learning how to play the vertical flute is a rewarding and fulfilling musical journey. With the proper techniques, posture, and dedication, anyone can master this beautiful instrument. It is important to start by familiarizing oneself with the anatomy of the flute and its different parts. Once the basics are understood, practicing scales and exercises will gradually improve one’s finger dexterity and breath control. Developing a strong foundation of embouchure and breath support is crucial for achieving a clear and resonant sound. Furthermore, studying music theory and learning to read sheet music will open up a world of possibilities for playing a wide variety of musical genres. Whether playing alone or in a group, the vertical flute can be a versatile and captivating instrument to express one’s creativity and musicality. While there may be challenges along the way, consistent practice, perseverance, and a passion for music will ultimately lead to a mastery of the vertical flute and a lifetime of musical enjoyment.
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