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This article was co-written by Donna Novak, Psy.D. Donna Novak is a licensed clinical psychologist in Simi Valley, California. With over ten years of experience, Dr. Novak specializes in the treatment of anxiety, emotional and sexual problems. She holds a bachelor’s degree in psychology from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and a doctorate in clinical psychology from Alliant-Los Angeles International University. Novak uses a differentiated model of treatment that focuses on personal growth by increasing self-awareness, personal motivation and self-confidence.
There are 10 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 8,665 times.
You want to meet people, make friends, and share yourself with the world, but social interactions can be especially stressful for people with social anxiety. While many people feel stressed before giving a presentation or public speaking, social anxiety can interfere with your normal routine and cause a lot of stress on even ordinary backgrounds. You may constantly doubt your social compatibility and worry about what might happen if you receive negative reviews. While therapy can be helpful for people with social anxiety disorder, there are ways you can try to combat anxiety without professional intervention.
Steps
Be aware of Social Anxiety
- Excessive restlessness and anxiety in all social situations when normally others do not feel too much pressure.
- Extreme anxiety about social situations days, weeks, or even months before they occur.
- Extreme fear of being observed or judged by others, especially by strangers.
- Avoid social situations to the extent that they limit your activities or disrupt or even negatively affect your life.
- Fear of being humiliated.
- Fear that others will realize that you are stressed and react negatively.
- Blush
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Nausea, or “hangover”
- Shaky hands or voice
- Heart rate increases
- Sweat
- Feeling dizzy or sluggish
- Do you feel nervous when entering class? Is the feeling when entering math class different from entering art class?
- Are there certain people, like your boss or a co-worker, that make you feel nervous about communicating with them?
- Do you feel anxious in social situations? Does being at a restaurant feel the same as being at a concert? Does it feel different in a group of close friends than in a group of strangers?
- Do you always sit alone at lunchtime rather than offering to sit with others?
- Do you always decline party invitations?
- Do you avoid family gatherings?
- Do you avoid using public restrooms?
- Some of the triggers include: [3] X Trusted Source HelpGuide Go to source
- Meet new people
- Be the center of attention
- Being observed while doing something
- Chat
- Being called out in class
- Call
- Eat or drink in public
- Speaking in the meeting
- Attend parties
Addressing Fears with the List Method
- If you have trouble organizing your fears, number them. Number 1 for the situation “fearful”, number 2 for “very scared,” and number 3 for “terrible”.
- Remember that you get rewarded only for what you try – you may have to try more than once to achieve success. Each ‘failure’ is a step closer to success .
- People with anxiety tend to have a “all-or-nothing” approach – either you muster up the courage to ask to sit at a table with someone at a coffee shop, or you’ll fail forever. If you didn’t make it today, try again tomorrow or next week.
- You may have to break big goals into smaller ones. For example, if you find it difficult to ask to sit with someone at a coffee shop, you may need a smaller and more involved goal. Maybe like smiling at a stranger at a coffee shop? Or sit a little close to a stranger? For some, this might just mean getting to a coffee shop!
- Start with small, achievable goals. Even starting with situations numbered “1” can sometimes be quite difficult. It’s better to gain confidence in small steps than to try to achieve too much in one go.
- Treat this list as a cumulative. If you start to feel stressed and anxious, rest for a while before continuing. You can completely re-evaluate your goals and proceed at your own pace.
Practice Social Anxiety Skills
- If you feel a stretch, contract your torso for about three seconds (including hands, legs, jaw, neck, etc.), then release. Do it twice and you’ll feel the stretch disappear.
- Learn to recognize when you’re overreacting to anxieties and immediately practice calming yourself down in those situations.
- Inhale deeply through your nose for about six seconds. Feel the breath go down your chest, into where you find yourself nervous, tense.
- As you breathe, focus solely on the movement of the stream as you enter and exit your body.
- Exhale slowly through your mouth for another six seconds. Repeat this exercise until you feel calm.
- Even a simple sentence like “I can do it” will help you focus on yourself and feel confident.
Change mind
- Reading other people’s minds – You think you know other people’s thoughts, and they think negative things about you.
- Predicting the Future – You try to predict the future by assuming bad outcomes. You “know” something bad is going to happen so you feel anxious even before it happens.
- Tragedy – You assume the worst possible and will happen to you.
- It’s all directed at you – You assume that others are negatively targeting you or that others are doing or saying something directed at you.
- For example, if you’re afraid to go to a party because people will notice you’re nervous and sweaty, try this, “Wait a minute. I was invited to this party because everyone is my friend and they want to meet me and spend time with me There are so many people there, do I really think I will be the center of their attention Will my friends care even if they notice am I really stressed out?”
- For example, if you think, “No one wants me to go to the party,” you can challenge that thought with: “They invited me over, so they obviously want me to be at the party. The host even She texted me yesterday saying she really hopes I can attend.” Then look at yourself in the mirror and say to yourself, “I’m funny and everyone around me will be happy, and anyone is lucky to have a friend like me.”
- Other positive affirmations for dealing with social anxiety might be: “I’m trying to feel comfortable in social situations every day. I know that practice and patience will make it easier for me. more tolerant in situations like this.” [13] X Research Source
- You can also write positive messages on sticky notes and place them around your house or in front of your mirror.
- When you notice yourself focusing on thoughts or what others think of you, direct your attention away from yourself.
Apply Social Skills Effectively
- Open-ended questions allow respondents to say whatever they want to say, without being restricted to a simple yes or no answer. If you ask “Do you want to see that movie?” won’t get as much information as asking “What do you think about that movie?”
- Pay attention to your body language. This is an important element of conversation, even if it’s not said out loud. Instead of just looking at the other person’s head, try making eye contact as well.
- Listening attentively also prepares you to ask relevant, effective questions.
- Learn to feel okay with saying “No”. It’s hard for some people to say no, but saying yes or yes to something you can’t or don’t really want to do can be stressful and frustrating. Take care of yourself and say “No” when needed.
- Get straight to the point, keeping your pitch and body language in balance. Be clear about your needs, understanding that being confident doesn’t necessarily mean you get exactly what you want. [19] X Research Source
- If you’re in a group at a meeting or party, try to speak at a relatively louder volume than you normally would. Make eye contact and speak firmly. This action will boost your confidence and will confirm your existence.
Challenge yourself
- Try to memorize your speech. You will avoid forgetting any important points that day.
- If you must attend a large event, like a party or conference, bring close friends or family for support. Having a loved one by your side can make a big difference in your confidence level. If you’re starting to feel overwhelmed, walk over to your friend and try to rebalance.
- Think about activities you enjoy, whether knitting, horseback riding, or running, and find a group in your area that shares the same interests. You will find it easier to engage in conversations with people who have similar interests as you.
- If you are invited to a party or event, be sure to say yes. People with social anxiety tend to be shy about group gatherings, but doing so can make you feel even more alienated and unhappy. You should try to attend any social gathering (even if it’s only for half an hour). You need to push yourself out of your comfort zone if you want to get better.
Advice
- Understand that not everyone you think is confident is actually confident. A lot of people pretend to be confident, when in reality they are also scared.
- Be true to yourself. Remember that it’s up to you how you decide to behave in society. Keep yourself comfortable and set goals you want to accomplish.
Warning
- Having a complete physical panic attack may require professional medical intervention. You should seek medical attention from trained professionals in hospitals and doctor’s offices when you notice symptoms occurring. Some of the symptoms include (but are not limited to): shortness of breath, tremors, dizziness, and/or chest pain.
This article was co-written by Donna Novak, Psy.D. Donna Novak is a licensed clinical psychologist in Simi Valley, California. With over ten years of experience, Dr. Novak specializes in the treatment of anxiety, emotional and sexual problems. She holds a bachelor’s degree in psychology from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and a doctorate in clinical psychology from Alliant-Los Angeles International University. Novak uses a differentiated model of treatment that focuses on personal growth by increasing self-awareness, personal motivation and self-confidence.
There are 10 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 8,665 times.
You want to meet people, make friends, and share yourself with the world, but social interactions can be especially stressful for people with social anxiety. While many people feel stressed before giving a presentation or public speaking, social anxiety can interfere with your normal routine and cause a lot of stress on even ordinary backgrounds. You may constantly doubt your social compatibility and worry about what might happen if you receive negative reviews. While therapy can be helpful for people with social anxiety disorder, there are ways you can try to combat anxiety without professional intervention.
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