You are viewing the article How to Open a Persuasive Essay at Tnhelearning.edu.vn you can quickly access the necessary information in the table of contents of the article below.
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This article was co-written by Christopher Taylor, PhD. Christopher Taylor is an assistant professor of English at Austin Community College in Texas. He received his PhD in English Literature and Medieval Studies from the University of Texas at Austin in 2014.
There are 9 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 13,976 times.
The purpose of a persuasive essay is to get the reader to agree with your point of view on a topic. To achieve this, you must engage the reader with a slick and engaging opening that leads into the thesis statement. However, the best opening will depend on the problem you’re presenting, the argument you’re making, and the audience you’re trying to convince. You need to do your research first to be able to write an impressive introduction that fits the requirements of your essay, your thesis, and engages the reader.
Steps
Brainstorm and sketch ideas for the introduction
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Choose a theme if you haven’t already. If you are given the option of choosing a topic for your persuasive essay, think about a current issue that interests you, an issue on which you have a strong position or would like to learn more about. You can also search for persuasive essay topics online or ask friends and family for suggestions. Remember to choose a subject that is narrow and specific so you can find a sharp perspective.
- For example, if you want to write about juvenile crime, choose a small aspect of the topic, such as adjudicating juveniles as adults in certain circumstances.
- Try to choose a topic that interests you. It will make you more excited to write!
- The topic of the essay can be predetermined, for example if you are writing a class assignment, or an article to be sent to the authorities or a newspaper to give an opinion on an issue.
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Choose an angle where you are most inspired to write. Once you’ve chosen a topic, think about what you want to say about it. Why does it make you so emotional? What is your solution to that problem? Think about the possibilities and choose the one that you find most remarkable or in line with your core beliefs. [1] X Trusted Source University of North Carpina Writing Center Go to source
- Ask yourself what needs to be addressed in relation to the problem you are researching. Why is it important and people should care about it? Once this is determined, it will be easier for you to develop the argument.
- For example, if your topic is about the livestock industry, your perspective might be that this industry emits a large amount of methane, one of the causes of climate change and causes global diseases caused by Severe weather is increasing and unpredictable. You can voice your views on both environmental and public safety issues.
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Research to find evidence for the essay. Go online or go to the library to find information about the topic you are writing about to gain knowledge. Take notes as you read to find any evidence you can use or any argument that pops up in your mind. While you won’t use most of this information in your introduction, getting familiar with it now will help you determine the most effective way to introduce your topic.
- Use academic search engines like Google Schpar, EBSCO, or JSTOR instead of the regular search engines, and try to find trustworthy sites like news agencies and .edu URLs.
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Find 3-5 examples to support your argument. When filtering research information, combine the most accurate and solid arguments with the evidence to support them. In a persuasive essay, these arguments can appeal to the reader for logical thinking (logos), ethics (ethos) and sentiments (pathos).
- The introduction has hints of evidence, so it’s important to know what to cite before you write.
- An engaging moral argument should come from reliable sources. For example, if you are writing about the right to euthanasia, you might include articles or quotes from doctors and hospice workers who have experienced this work.
- In an essay to convince people to reduce water use, an argument that attracts the reader’s logical thinking can be as follows: “Excessive use of water not only wastes resources, but also increases utility costs. that you have to pay.”
- In your essay on persuading people to adopt animals at the shelter, you might use an emotional appeal like “Milo, a golden-haired puppy found on the side of the road when he was newly adopted. 4 weeks old. If this dog is not adopted soon to get out of the cramped shelter at the shelter, this dog will be euthanized.”
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Outline the thesis statement. After you’ve gathered your initial research, review your chosen point of view and implement it further, if possible. Write one or two clear and concise sentences that prompt the reader about the evidence you will cite later. This will be the preliminary thesis statement.
- For example, with the idea that the death penalty should be abolished worldwide, you could develop a thesis such as “The death penalty should be abolished worldwide, not just for the sake of humanity.” but also because it is not effective in preventing crime.”
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Organize your ideas into outlines . Outlining before you start writing will help keep your essay coherent and coherent. Choose a basic 5-paragraph structure, with 1 paragraph for the introduction, 3 paragraphs for 3 evidence, and 1 paragraph for the conclusion. Quickly write bullet points and summary sentences for each section to outline what you want to conclude.
- Your essay may be longer than the example above, but try not to make it shorter, as you won’t be able to include all the necessary evidence.
- You can arrange your outline with Roman numerals, regular numbers, or bullet points – whichever style is easiest for you to see.
Draft an example sentence (hook)
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Use a startling event or quote to spark interest in the reader. An example sentence is a few sentences that appear at the beginning of the essay to capture the reader’s attention and explain the meaning of the thesis in the article. One way to do this is to start with an amazing fact or interesting quote that is relevant to your topic. Choose a short quote or statistic that most effectively captures the reader’s attention and encourages them to read on. [2] X Research Source
- For example, in your essay to convince people to support reform of the prison system, you might start with “The United States has the largest number of prisoners in the world. The country right behind the US is China with a 25% lower prisoner count.” [3] X Research Sources
- To start your essay on the death penalty, you could use a quote like “When discussing the death penalty, two statements are often mentioned: “An eye for an eye” and “An eye for an eye will pay off an eye.” blind the whole world.”
- If you use one of these approaches, be sure to include a brief sentence explaining why you’re bringing up the quote. Don’t just start with a quote or statistic and jump right into the basics.
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Start with a short anecdote related to the essay topic. Telling an anecdote is a great way to engage the reader in an essay that relies heavily on emotional arguments. On the other hand, it is also an effective tactic to personalize a topic that has little or no relevance to humans. You can tell a short story that happened to you or try giving an example in the form of a short story. [4] X Research Sources
- For example, in an essay on reforming the juvenile justice system, you might raise an issue like “Joseph Creedwell was only 14 years old when he was sent to juvenile detention. Your crime? Stole a pack of gum from a convenience store near the school the boy was attending.”
- If you’re using a personal anecdote, the first thing you need to remember is that it’s appropriate for a first-person narration. If this is a class essay, ask your teacher.
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Start with a broad concept, then focus on the topic. Opening your essay with a broad overview and gradually narrowing down to the topic can feel natural, leading the reader into your essay. You can also do the opposite: start with a small example and gradually expand to a broader perspective.
- For example, in an essay on saving water, you might say, “Even before it was scientifically proven to be essential to life, mankind understood the importance, even sacred, of the resource. this resource.”
- Avoid clichés like “From the beginning,” or “According to the dictionary definition, _____ is…”
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Use a rhetorical question to get the reader thinking. Questioning the reader is a direct way to open up your essay, get the reader straight into the action, and force them to think about your topic. This is a natural and interesting way to start, but the question has to be really brainstorming, not one with an obvious answer. [5] X Research Sources
- For example, in an essay on animal welfare, you might write, “Many of us know that animals are slowly becoming extinct, but have you ever wondered exactly how many species have changed? died since you were born?”
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State an antithesis first to create an interesting inversion. Opening your essay with an antithesis is a great way to introduce yourself and give the impression that the writer is objective and insightful, even if you haven’t provided any evidence. This tactic works very well with emotional topics on which the reader probably already has their opinion.
- In an essay against euthanasia, for example, you might write, “According to advocates, euthanasia is a humane and painless way to end a life that is no longer worth living, and they are right to think so. .”
Introduction of topics and points of view
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Write 1-2 sentences introducing your topic. Once you’ve captured the reader’s attention, it’s time to show them what your particular topic is and why it’s important. Write a few sentences telling the reader why you are sharing this topic, why they should care, and why this is a matter of general interest. [6] X Research Sources
- For example, in an essay against the death penalty, you could write, “The death penalty affects only a very small portion of the population directly, but its effects are insidious – affecting your family and friends. them, to those who hear about it or read about it – are much heavier. In an even greater sense, the death penalty is a sentence about the society in which we live.”
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Provide the necessary background for the reader. Unless the topic says otherwise, you should assume that the reader has very little knowledge of the topic you are about to write about. Your job is to fill that gap with information that is directly related to your thesis, be it facts, historical background, or anything else that helps establish the foundation for your essay. . It gives the reader a fulcrum to go with your essay. [7] X Research Sources
- For example, a persuasive essay on gun control might begin with the sentence, “Gun control laws have a long and tumultuous history in the United States, and understanding the vicissitudes of the religion’s nature. This law is essential to understanding firearms law in its current state.”
- Depending on the essay, your background information can range from 2-3 sentences to an entire paragraph.
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State your position in the thesis statement. The thesis statement will be the backbone of your essay, showing your perspective on the topic, what is at stake, and how you think it should be handled based on the evidence you provide. Thesis is usually 1-2 sentences, can be longer if it is a long essay. You should use the strongest, easiest, and most concise language possible so that the reader knows exactly what you think and why. [8] X Research Sources
- For example, in your essay persuading people to oppose a project to build a new park, you could write “Just as a new park benefits urban dwellers, green spaces of nature has vital meaning to the environmental life of a community. In addition to providing an interesting picture so that people know what the pre-development landscape of the area looks like, it also provides the necessary habitat for native flora and fauna that would not be available. if it turns into a residential space and faces a critical situation in the urban environment.”
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Hints for evidence to move on to the first paragraph of the body. During or after the thesis statement, you can begin to tease out the evidence you will present in the essay, with particular emphasis on the first paragraph of the body of the essay. This allows your essay to transition smoothly from the introduction to the cite.
- For example, with an essay in favor of euthanasia, you might write, “Nowhere is the effectiveness of euthanasia more evident than in the cases of patients suffering from terminal illnesses. last”. Such sentences can be placed at the end of the introduction or at the beginning of the first paragraph of the body.
Avoid common mistakes
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Avoid citing and analyzing evidence in the introduction. Once you have solid and interesting evidence in hand, you’ll want to bring it up right away! However, you should save the in-depth arguments and analysis of the evidence for presentation in the body of the essay. That way, you can focus entirely on your lead sentence and introduce the topic to your readers, while avoiding spoiling your ideas before you can fully support them. [9] X Research Source
- For example, an essay against drinking while driving might open with a striking statistic like “Every 2 minutes someone is injured in a drunk driving accident.” But you need to avoid analyzing that statistic with statements like, “Everybody probably knows at least one person who was affected by a drunk driving incident, which means that the problem has wide-ranging consequences.” wide. In many places, a disastrous consequence has been increased indifference to the issue. Police officers reported that…” [10] X Research Source
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Give a coherent argument but present it smoothly and skillfully. You want the reader to recognize your main points and arguments, but making this too obvious can interrupt the flow, more or less lose the interest and persuasiveness of your essay. State your point in a strong but subtle way, letting the reader know they’ve reached the important sentence without having to signal it explicitly. [11] X Research Source
- For example, you should avoid writing sentences like “I will prove it to you…” or “This article will prove that…” Phrases like these are seen as clumsy and unnecessary.
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Eliminate redundant details. Massive amounts of information are sometimes good, but make sure every detail is needed to convince the reader. Too many facts included can tire the reader and make your essay seem unfocused, even boring. [12] X Trusted Source University of North Carpina Writing Center Go to source
- For example, the detailed description of honey bee flight may be interesting, but it is not relevant to the essay convincing people why the world needs to conserve honey bee populations.
- You can also omit book information, such as the full title, author’s name, or publication year of the book you’re talking about in your persuasive essay, unless there’s a specific purpose. You can cite the full source in the table of contents or the source page of the cited work.
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Avoid broad intros. While an overarching introduction can sometimes seem natural and persuasive, you should avoid making it too general. You are writing an essay that convinces the reader to agree with a particular point of view on an issue – there is no need to relate it to the great existence of man! [13] X Trusted Source University of North Carpina Writing Center Go to source
- For example, in your essay on vegetarianism, you should avoid saying things like, “Man has been killing and eating animals since the beginning of time.” While this may be true, it doesn’t draw attention, nor does it provide additional information that is not already known to the reader.
Advice
- If your opening isn’t perfect, that’s okay too. You just write the rest of the essay, then come back to edit and refine it when your mind is clear again.
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This article was co-written by Christopher Taylor, PhD. Christopher Taylor is an assistant professor of English at Austin Community College in Texas. He received his PhD in English Literature and Medieval Studies from the University of Texas at Austin in 2014.
There are 9 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 13,976 times.
The purpose of a persuasive essay is to get the reader to agree with your point of view on a topic. To achieve this, you must engage the reader with a slick and engaging opening that leads into the thesis statement. However, the best opening will depend on the problem you’re presenting, the argument you’re making, and the audience you’re trying to convince. You need to do your research first to be able to write an impressive introduction that fits the requirements of your essay, your thesis, and engages the reader.
Thank you for reading this post How to Open a Persuasive Essay at Tnhelearning.edu.vn You can comment, see more related articles below and hope to help you with interesting information.
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