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This article was co-written by Agustin Renoj. Agustin Renoj is Renoj Handyman’s home improvement specialist based in the San Francisco Bay Area. With over 18 years of construction experience, Agustin specializes in carpentry, painting and renovation of exteriors, interiors, kitchens and bathrooms. Renoj Handyman is a family owned business consisting of craftsmen trained in all areas of the construction industry.
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When a house is built, load-bearing and non-load-bearing walls are created. The difference between these walls is, as you can imagine – some of the walls are responsible for carrying the load of the building structure, while others (commonly referred to as “retaining walls”) merely used to divide the rooms and not bear any load. Before modifying any walls in your home, it is important to be very sure which walls are load-bearing and which are non-load-bearing, as removing or modifying a load-bearing wall can be risky. for structural stability in your home with potentially disastrous consequences. Refer to Step 1 below to look for load-bearing walls in your home.
Steps
Looking for Clues in Structure
- Once you’ve reached the lowest point in your home, look for walls with beams that connect directly to the concrete foundation. Your home’s load-bearing walls transmit the structure’s pressure on it to the solid concrete foundation below, so any wall that is in direct contact with the foundation, can be considered a load-bearing wall. and should not be removed.
- Besides, most of the walls surrounding the outside of the house are load-bearing walls. You should consider it at the foundation level, whether wood, stone or brick, nearly all of the outer walls will connect to the concrete foundation.
- With the exception of unfinished rooms, most beams will be behind drywall, so be prepared to consult building records or contact your builder if you can’t find one. Beams are most often found in unfinished basements (or attics), where part of the structure is exposed.
- Again, because most of the load-bearing parts of the wall are behind the drywall, they can’t be seen. To determine whether a beam is in perpendicular contact with a given wall, you need to remove a sufficient number of floorboards on the upper level of the wall to obtain an unobstructed view. “down” the load-bearing parts.
- However, if there is an unfinished void such as an empty attic with an unfinished floor, the wall may not be a load-bearing wall.
- Some of these structural features may appear as decorative elements, but beware – often painted columns, or heavily embellished wooden structures can hide closed beams. very important role in the structure of the building. [2] X Research Source
- This method can give you a clue about places that are likely not a load-bearing wall, but you can’t be sure without double-checking the walls. If you are unsure, check with the contractor to make sure this is the type of structure used.
Research Your Building
- It’s not uncommon for homeowners not to own copies of their home’s blueprints. Fortunately, drawings of your home can be found at:
- At the county clerk’s office
- Owned by the previous owner
- Owned by the former contractor and/or construction company
- Finally, you can hire an architect to redraw your home. However, this can be costly.
- If you are unsure about your home’s renovation history, contact the previous owner and builder for more information.
Get Outside Help
- A typical home inspection costs several hundred dollars. [3] X Research Sources Rates can vary depending on the market and the size of the home – estimates for luxury homes can be as high as $1000.
Things you need
- Construction drawings
- Design change information
- Building contractors
- home inspection staff
This article was co-written by Agustin Renoj. Agustin Renoj is Renoj Handyman’s home improvement specialist based in the San Francisco Bay Area. With over 18 years of construction experience, Agustin specializes in carpentry, painting and renovation of exteriors, interiors, kitchens and bathrooms. Renoj Handyman is a family owned business consisting of craftsmen trained in all areas of the construction industry.
This article has been viewed 24,724 times.
When a house is built, load-bearing and non-load-bearing walls are created. The difference between these walls is, as you can imagine – some of the walls are responsible for carrying the load of the building structure, while others (commonly referred to as “retaining walls”) merely used to divide the rooms and not bear any load. Before modifying any walls in your home, it is important to be very sure which walls are load-bearing and which are non-load-bearing, as removing or modifying a load-bearing wall can be risky. for structural stability in your home with potentially disastrous consequences. Refer to Step 1 below to look for load-bearing walls in your home.
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