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This article was co-written by Ray Spragley, DVM. Ray Spragley is a veterinarian and owner/founder of Zen Dog Veterinary Care in New York. With experience working in a variety of institutions and private organizations, Spragley’s expertise includes the non-surgical management of superior anterior cruciate ligament tears, spinal disc disease (IVDD), and pain management in inflammation. Osteoarthritis. Spragley holds a bachelor’s degree in biology from SUNY Albany University and a doctor of veterinary medicine (DVM) degree from the Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine. He is also a Canine Rehabilitation Therapist (CCRT) working at the Canine Rehabilitation Institute and a Veterinary Acupuncturist (CVA) of Chi University.
There are 13 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
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Rabies is one of the earliest known infectious diseases, [1] X Sources of study it often affects wild animals such as bats, coyotes, raccoons, skunks, even cats. [2] X Credible Sources Centers for Disease Contrp and Prevention Go to Source This is an acute viral infection that affects the nervous system and can infect nearly any animal, including humans . If your dog has not been vaccinated against rabies, your dog is at risk from exposure to or being bitten by a wild animal. If you see signs of rabies in your dog, exercise caution and seek help. You also need to contact the vet clinic as soon as possible.
Steps
Know the signs of rabies
- Muscle pain
- Confuse
- Stubborn
- Chills
- Fever
- Difficulty staying, feeling sick and debilitated
- Fear of light
- Anorexia
- Vomit
- Diarrhea
- Unable to swallow or unwilling to swallow
- Cough
- Paralysis of the throat and jaw muscles may occur after other symptoms
Pippa Elliott, MRVCS
Veterinarian at Royal Cplege of Veterinary Surgeons
Dr. Elliott is a veterinarian with over thirty years of experience. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 and worked as a veterinary surgeon for 7 years. Then, Dr. Elliott worked as a veterinarian in a clinic for over a decade.
Veterinarian at Royal Cplege of Veterinary Surgeons
Note: The incubation period (time from infection to onset of symptoms) can range from 5 days to 12 months, with an average of less than 3 months. Even if your dog doesn’t have a new bite, you can’t rule out rabies if your dog has the usual symptoms.
- Paralysis (inability to move) in the legs, facial muscles or other organs. This usually starts in the hind legs and spreads throughout the body.
- Lower jaw down.
- The strange barking is not like the usual.
- Excessive saliva production causes foam to form around the mouth.
- Difficulty swallowing
- In the silent rabies form, dogs are not aggressive and rarely bite.
- Saliva comes out profusely, looking like foam around the dog’s mouth.
- Afraid of water. Dogs won’t go near water and seem annoyed or frightened by the sound of running water or touching it.
- Has an aggressive attitude. The dog looked like it was about to bite and bared its teeth fiercely.
- Restlessness or irritability. Dogs may also have no interest in food.
- Stubborn. Even the slightest stimulus can cause a dog to bite or attack. Dogs can even attack even when not stimulated or for no reason.
- Unusual behaviors such as gnawing on rocks or other objects, even gnawing on their own feet. When locked in a cage, the dog may also move with your hand waving in front of it as if it wants to bite.
- The hyperactive puppy suddenly snaps when petted and becomes aggressive after a few hours.
- Once in the body, the disease will follow the nerves to the central nervous system (spinal cord and brain). [10] X Research Resources Kayali, U., Mindekem, R., Yemadji, N., Oussiguere, A., Naı̈ssengar, S., Ndoutamia, AG, & Zinsstag, J. (2003). Incidence of canine rabies in N’Djamena, Chad. Preventive veterinary medicine, 61(3), 227-233. From there, the disease spreads to the salivary glands and prepares to infect other victims.
- If you see signs of rabies in a dog that is not yours, call animal control. This way, the dog will be taken to the vet, which you also avoid the risk of being bitten.
- There is no test to determine whether a living animal has rabies. The only test is to take the animal’s brain and look at a small part of the brain under a microscope for signs called Negri bodies. [9] X Trusted Source Washington State University Cplege of Veterinary Medicine Go to source
- The euthanasia of dogs will help prevent the risk of serious infection for people and avoid the case of the dog completely developing the disease.
- If you do not want to euthanize your dog, it will have to be isolated and monitored for 6 months in a veterinary facility at your expense. If your dog is not sick, he will be vaccinated 1 month before being released.
- Infectious hepatitis in dogs
- Meningitis
- Tetanus
- Toxoplasmosis
- Brain tumor
- Aggressive behavior of mother dog after birth
- Poisoning with chemicals such as diminazene or organophosphate
Rabies prevention for dogs
- Many countries have regulations requiring dogs to be vaccinated against rabies.
- Be careful when you take your dog on a picnic or walk through areas where wildlife is common.
- Veterinarian
- Veterinary technician
- Rabies laboratory worker
- People who work with wildlife, such as staff at an animal sanctuary, rehabilitation center or wildlife park.
- If they can’t locate the animal or test positive for rabies, you’ll be given the following post-exposure vaccination course, depending on whether you’ve been vaccinated against rabies before. .
Advice
- Monitor your dog and leash it when in areas with cases of rabies.
- Make your yard less attractive to wildlife by keeping trash cans covered, cleaning up so there’s no hiding place for skunks or raccoons, and consider installing fences around the yard.
- If you see a bat in the house and your dog is in that room, be careful to catch the bat without touching it. Take the animal to animal control to have them tested for rabies.
Warning
- Treat the wound by washing with soap and water, then contact your doctor, even if you don’t think the animal has rabies. Bites can become seriously infected if not treated promptly.
- Do not approach a stray dog or cat that appears ill. You should also avoid young wild animals as they can also carry rabies. Call animal control so they can send a qualified person to capture the animal with specialized equipment.
This article was co-written by Ray Spragley, DVM. Ray Spragley is a veterinarian and owner/founder of Zen Dog Veterinary Care in New York. With experience working in a variety of institutions and private organizations, Spragley’s expertise includes the non-surgical management of superior anterior cruciate ligament tears, spinal disc disease (IVDD), and pain management in inflammation. Osteoarthritis. Spragley holds a bachelor’s degree in biology from SUNY Albany University and a doctor of veterinary medicine (DVM) degree from the Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine. He is also a Canine Rehabilitation Therapist (CCRT) working at the Canine Rehabilitation Institute and a Veterinary Acupuncturist (CVA) of Chi University.
There are 13 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 2,093 times.
Rabies is one of the earliest known infectious diseases, [1] X Sources of study it often affects wild animals such as bats, coyotes, raccoons, skunks, even cats. [2] X Credible Sources Centers for Disease Contrp and Prevention Go to Source This is an acute viral infection that affects the nervous system and can infect nearly any animal, including humans . If your dog has not been vaccinated against rabies, your dog is at risk from exposure to or being bitten by a wild animal. If you see signs of rabies in your dog, exercise caution and seek help. You also need to contact the vet clinic as soon as possible.
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