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Among gardening chores, there are few that take as much time as growing a seedling from a tiny seed. Fortunately, growing oak trees is easy and well worth the effort. This is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity when you and your family members get to grow with the same oak tree over the years. The original small oak tree will later become a huge tree that will shade your house. This is also a gift for future generations. Planting a tree also means that you are making a positive impact on the beauty of nature. Let’s start with Step 1 below – note that this process should be done in late summer or early fall.
Steps
Choosing and Sowing Seeds
- Note that the cap is not a part of the bead, but a protective part of the bead. Separating the seed from the shell does not mean damage to the seed, unless the seed itself is broken.
- If possible, find the right oak tree in the summer. Choose plants that can be easily picked with a ladder or pole.
- Some oak varieties, such as red oak, take two years to ripen, instead of a year like regular oaks. [4] X Source of Research Once you have selected the right oak from the summer, keep in mind that the seeds of some oaks will be mature enough in the fall while others will have to wait until next year.
- Get rid of the soft seeds as well. Soft and spongy seeds are also rotten seeds.
- This process, called stratification, simply exposes seeds to low temperatures that mimic the natural conditions when seeds fall to the ground, providing nutrients for seeds to germinate in the spring.
- Check seeds periodically. The environment should only be moist enough because if it is too wet, the seeds will rot and if it is too dry, the seeds will not be able to grow.
- Handle the seeds carefully because the young roots are very susceptible to damage.
- If using a milk carton, poke a hole in the edge near the bottom of the can to drain the water.
- You can also sow the seeds straight into the yard if you want. Gently bury the seeds in the soft, nutrient-rich soil. This method only works when the roots are formed, long enough and completely separate from the seeds. Be careful because the seeds will be very susceptible to damage by rats and squirrels.
- If you live in the southern hemisphere, place the potted plants in a north-facing window instead of a south-facing window.
Move the Sprout
- Plant about 10-15 cm tall with small leaves.
- Has white roots, looks healthy.
- The tree is too big to grow in a pot
- The roots have grown considerably
- The tree is a few weeks or months old
- Bright enough. Like all light-loving plants, oak trees also need light to survive. So don’t plant it in the shade.
- Location near sidewalks, underground water lines or water pipes. Planting a tree in this location will help you avoid having to cut down the tree if there is work to do in the yard.
- Shade as the plant matures. If you want to plant a shade tree, plant it on the West or Southwest side of the house to maximize the plant’s benefits in summer and reduce shade in winter. [8] X Research Sources
- Note – If you are in the Southern Hemisphere, it is advisable to plant the tree in the West or Northwest of the house for the best effect.
- Keep a distance from other plants. Plants often compete for light, water, and nutrients. Do not plant oak trees close to other trees. This will hinder the growth of the plant.
- Fill with soil around the base of the tree. Backfill the soil so that the soil gradually slopes from the base to the outside, avoiding standing water at the base of the tree, causing the plant to become waterlogged.
- Spread a layer of humus or chopped bark around the base (3 meters in diameter) to keep the soil moist and prevent weeds from growing. Avoid mulching that touches the leaves of the shoots.
- To increase the viability of the plant, you should plant many seeds in one hole. If you do it this way and want to plant the seeds directly into the ground, you need to clear an area 60 cm x 60 cm wide, bury two acorns and cover with a layer of soil about 2.5 – 5 cm thick.
Care of Young Oak Trees
- If you live in an area with a lot of deer, you’ll need to fence off the tops of the trees as well.
- You should use insecticides to avoid insects including aphids and bugs. Be cautious when choosing pesticides, it is best to choose only those that do not affect the tree as well as the health of your family.
- Remember not to let water stand under the tree. [10] X Source of Study Design the irrigation system so that water drips around the tree rather than flowing directly to the base, which will cause root rot.
- Within 20 years, the oak tree will produce seeds, but this depends on the variety. Only about 50 years old oak trees give the best quality seeds.
Advice
- Even small oak trees shed their leaves in the fall, so don’t worry or be disappointed when all the leaves turn brown and fall off. You just need to wait until spring for the tree to produce new leaves.
- Stick a stake in the ground and put a curtain around it to prevent animals from eating away at the sapling.
- Observe if the seeds are picked from a beautiful and healthy tree. If the mother plant has problems, you should find another, healthier plant.
- Don’t get discouraged no matter how long the job takes. Every oak tree, no matter how big, grows from a tiny seed, just like you.
- Be sure to water the seedlings sufficiently or they will wilt.
- Please keep the plants indoors during the winter. And if you plant seeds in the fall, you should wait until spring before planting them outside.
Things you need
- The acorns are still green
- Plastic bags
- Fridge
- Sawdust
- Plant pots
- Suitable land
- Watering
wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 46 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.
This article has been viewed 6,851 times.
Among gardening chores, there are few that take as much time as growing a seedling from a tiny seed. Fortunately, growing oak trees is easy and well worth the effort. This is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity when you and your family members get to grow with the same oak tree over the years. The original small oak tree will later become a huge tree that will shade your house. This is also a gift for future generations. Planting a tree also means that you are making a positive impact on the beauty of nature. Let’s start with Step 1 below – note that this process should be done in late summer or early fall.
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