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The hollyhock plant is generally said to have a life span of 2 years. The tree grows leaves in the first year, blooms, produces seeds, and dies in the second year. However, depending on the growing conditions and the tolerance of the plants, they will live longer than 2 years. In some climates, hollyhock plants may live only for shorter periods of time. If you grow hollyhock plants indoors or if you live in an area with a long growing season, you may see flowers bloom within the first year.
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Buy hollyhock seeds of your choice in varieties and colors. The hollyhock plant flowers in many colors such as white, yellow, pink, dark red and red with a trunk about 1.8-2.7m high.
- The hollyhock plant will self-seed for the next planting season. You can also harvest seeds from the tree in the fall.
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Increases the chances of blooming in the first year. Start sowing hollyhock seeds indoors in the fall. Let the seeds germinate in October or November and let the plants grow through the winter. This will stimulate flowers to bloom when spring arrives.
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Sow the seeds in a nursery tray filled with sandy soil. Marshmallow seeds are usually large, have a high germination rate and only have a few seeds in the seed pack, so it’s best to plant each seed separately. Place each seed 0.5-1cm apart in the soil.
- Place the nursery tray near a window where it can receive light.
- Water the soil as needed to retain moisture. Marshmallow seeds usually germinate in about 1 to 2 weeks.
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Transfer the hollyhock seedlings to a 10cm to 15cm diameter pot if you sow the seeds in the fall. Place the pots in a sunny spot and let the hollyhock grow indoors throughout the fall and winter.
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Plant hollyhock plants outdoors in the spring after the fog has cleared and the soil temperature is at least 10°C. Alternatively, you can plant hollyhock seeds directly in the soil at this point if you haven’t grown the plants indoors before.
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Choose the appropriate location. Although hollyhock plants can be grown in a wide range of climates and environments, the plant will thrive if you can provide the necessary conditions for it.
- Choose a place that can receive full light. The hollyhock plant can tolerate partial shade with at least 6 hours of sun exposure per day, but the flowers will be smaller and the color not as bright.
- Find a sheltered spot for the tree. Because hollyhock trees often grow very tall, they reach higher than other flowers in the garden, so they are very vulnerable to wind and rain. You should plant plants near a wall, placed in the corner of the fence or placed near flowers of the same height for the best effect.
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Apply organic fertilizer if needed. The hollyhock plant grows best when planted in moist soil.
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Place the hollyhock plants 30cm to 60cm apart.
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Fill the soil around the tree with organic ingredients about 5cm to 8cm high. Soil deposition helps keep the soil moist, deters weeds, and creates an environment for the seeds to be buried in the fall and sprout in the spring.
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Water the hollyhock plants regularly. Water daily while the plant is growing then water twice a week during the growing season when there is not enough rainfall.
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Attach stakes to flowers or flower poles with twine if the top of the plant is heavy or the stem is unsteady. Don’t tie it too tight for air to circulate.
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Continue watering the plant after it has bloomed. The hollyhock flowers on the stem still need to be nourished and developed into seeds for the next flowering season.
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Harvest the hollyhock berries when they turn brown and dry completely. Pick the fruit and separate the seeds from the thin, dry outer shell. Or leave the fruit on the tree and they will dry and open up causing the seeds to fall to continue growing.
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Plant or store hollyhock seeds. You have 3 options:
- Plant the seeds in the same spot if your hollyhock grows well there or let the seeds fall to the ground. Self-falling seeds will be kept through the winter and germinate in the spring.
- Sow seeds in a nursery right away for indoor plants if you want to start a new hollyhock season so it can flower in time for spring.
- You can also store the seeds in the refrigerator to plant them outdoors next year.
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Cut the stems down near the ground and cover with organic material for winter protection. Some growers prefer to leave a short stem and cover the base with coal ash. Ash will absorb moisture in the trunk and prevent snails and slugs from profiting.
- The hollyhock plants often have fungal diseases on the leaves such as powdery mildew and rust. You should water the base and avoid watering the leaves. Spray sulfur or copper on the plant as recommended by the manufacturer if you see signs of discoloration or deformation on the leaves or buds.
X
wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, volunteer authors have edited and improved the article over time.
This article has been viewed 1,825 times.
The hollyhock plant is generally said to have a life span of 2 years. The tree grows leaves in the first year, blooms, produces seeds, and dies in the second year. However, depending on the growing conditions and the tolerance of the plants, they will live longer than 2 years. In some climates, hollyhock plants may live only for shorter periods of time. If you grow hollyhock plants indoors or if you live in an area with a long growing season, you may see flowers bloom within the first year.
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