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Fishing is an exciting outdoor activity for anyone who wants to conquer the shoals of fish that are struggling in the water as well as enjoy great moments with family and friends or cook delicious meals with their own spoils. . With the right tools and some tips, you’ll quickly join the “fish killers” gang without knowing it!
Steps
Choose the right place
- The fish are often released into the pond in the local city park so that people can fish. For those who are new to fishing, fishing is easier and faster even though the place is quite dirty and crowded. Never crowd and encroach on the position of other anglers.
- The secluded spots around ponds or the levees outside of town are prime locations. If you’re wandering the woods looking for a private spot to fish, make sure you don’t trespass on someone’s private property, or fish where it’s not allowed.
- If you live by the sea, you can fish in the ocean. You need a separate license for ocean fishing and specialized equipment for these types of sea fish. The fishing techniques are largely the same.
- Catfish is a common fish in rivers and lakes throughout Vietnam. Pangasius, catfish and catfish are all caught to eat. Look for deep waters at the mouths of major creeks and rivers, and look out for newly formed embankments or ravines. Catfish generally prefer these locations, but they will move into deeper water as the weather warms up. [1] X Research Source
- The river system in the North is quite diverse and has great potential for fishing. Red River, Da River, Day River, … are the places where many large-sized freshwater fish are gathered. West Lake, Ong Ngo Lake, Linh Dam Park Lake, … are famous places for fishing in Hanoi.
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- The Southwest region has many different types of water bodies such as rivers, canals, estuaries, mangroves and coastal alluvial plains, providing rich aquatic resources, especially fish species. This area is characterized by catfish species, especially the famous commercial fish such as pangasius and basa fish. You can fish white fish in Long Xuyen, Chau Doc, Long Xuyen, Sa Dec, Cao Lanh rivers, Melaleuca forests in Ca Mau, Rach Gia, or black fish in large fields in Binh Di Bac Nam, Quynh Quynh, Tam Ngan, Dong Thap Muoi,…
- In the mountainous areas, there are rare and difficult-to-find specialty fish, such as: sand carp, jumping fish, cycad… [2] X Research source
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- If you want to know what kind of fish is living in the water you have targeted, drop some food crumbs and wait a few minutes.
- Look for reed- and wood-covered bottoms in lakes close to newly formed spots. The beetles often congregate in levees or creeks, and they become popular feeding grounds for fish. The bottom layer of the oyster is where the catfish frequent.
- If you’re an early riser, get out of bed before sunrise to enjoy an enjoyable morning of fishing. If waking up at 4:30 is a terror, plan to go fishing in the late afternoon.
- You should check your local regulations regarding catch and release policies, as you are only allowed to keep certain types of fish. In some rivers, for example, you may not need to release spawning salmon.
Preparing instruments
- Usually, you can get a short-term license to fish if you don’t want to use a long-term license and lose a lot of money. However, if you live locally, it will be more cost-effective to purchase a long-term license.
- In many areas, children under the age of 16 do not need a fishing license. You should check your local laws for better understanding.
- Most areas will designate a number of free fishing days that anyone with or without a license can fish. However, usually, you still need approval from the competent authority.
- Usually, a medium length fishing rod will be suitable for beginners. Choose a fishing rod that is approximately your height and weighted to match the strength of your arm. In terms of flexibility, you’ll probably need a slightly “flexible” (i.e. not too stiff) rod to get started. For new anglers, these rods are less likely to break the line and – while they aren’t strong enough to tackle large fish – are fairly sturdy for catching medium fish.
- The two basic types of reels are the horizontal reel, which is designed to wind the line vertically when you hold the rod, and the vertical reel, which is designed to wind the line perpendicular to the rod. Standing machines are quite popular for beginners, and are available in open and closed versions. The closing type is usually operated with a push of a button and is very suitable for beginners.
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- The hook should be suitable for the type of fish you intend to catch. The #1 blade works quite well, but sizes 8 through 5/0 are suitable for only a few species of fish. Ask your local supply store for hook sizing systems (e.g. 6,4,2,1,1/0, 2/0) as well as the best gear for fishing.
- Tying the hook with a knot for small hooks and lines is a rather complicated move and requires ingenuity to master. Ask the shop owner or fishing buddies to guide you.
- You can make your own or buy live bait at your local fishing shop. Many anglers collect worms in the lawn after a rain or late night with a flashlight. You can find grasshoppers along the stream, or try using nets and breadcrumbs or fish traps to catch minnows. Put the fish in a bucket full of water and keep them alive as long as possible.
- Every angler will have a favorite lure, but traditional lures are hard to beat. May be mentioned as:
- Worm
- Salmon roe
- Grasshopper
- Shrimp
- Liver
- Smoked salt pork
- Cheese
- If fishing on a boat, bring the necessary equipment on the water. You will need a life jacket, and a boating license if the boat has an engine capacity exceeding 15 hp.
- If fishing on the shore, you need to bring a lawn chair and some boots to keep your feet dry.
Go fishing
- Thread the end of the line through the hook, then wrap the fishing line 4-6 times, and do the same on the fishing line.
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- Thread the end of the line through the loop and pull tight. You can dab some saliva on the fishing line to lubricate it and make sure the line is tight.
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- For new anglers, a large float visible from the shore will make fishing easier. The anglers will know the fish is snatching the bait when the fishing float is jerked and disappears under the water. However, you only need to tie a sufficient amount of fishing line (net lead) to balance with the size of the float to easily observe when the fish bites.
- There’s no denying that hooking a worm through the hook three times is pretty gruesome, but you need to make sure the worm is firmly attached to the hook and can’t get out when you cast the rod.
- The casting of the line depends somewhat on the type of reel you are using, but things will be simpler if you own a reel with a control knob. When the button is pressed, the line will come out, and when the button is released, the line will stop. When you cast the lever, press the button and when orienting, release the button.
- Fish will startle at loud noises and thrashing, so turn down the radio and keep the sound low. You get annoyed with anglers who are trying to catch fish nearby and will ruin your job
- You can tell if the fish is biting by touch, as well as by looking at the line or float, or by attaching a bell to the end of the rod. Make sure the line won’t sag as you move the rod slowly to try to catch the fish.
- If you wait for 10-15 minutes and the fish is still not biting, try tossing the rod somewhere else and keep waiting.
- Sometimes it’s hard to tell if the fish is biting or preening or just how you feel about the water. Practice will help you realize this.
- Loose fishing line will make the fish lose a lot. A loose line gives the fish a chance to “get off the hook.” Keep the line taut and hold the tip of the rod high to make sure the fish’s mouth stays in the hook.
- All modern reels have an adjustable brake but the nylon reel is hand-pulled for adjustment. If the nylon rope is stretched, the brake is starting to work. Large fish will get tired of struggling under constant pressure. You should try to use the fishing rod to control the fish to float in.
Keep or release fish
- You might consider bringing an identification guide with you if you plan to keep any fish, as well as checking through the DNR for species-specific size restrictions.
- You can also use sharp nose pliers to flatten the prongs on the hook for easier removal. Some experts recommend doing this before casting your line (especially when fishing for catfish) to make it easier to catch the fish. This is quite effective for octopus loops/hooks. These types of blades will make the fish quickly bite the hook without you having to spend too much effort.
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- If you do not clean the fish immediately and do not have an underwater fish cage, use a knife to cut off one side of the gill. Then tie the fish to twine and place them in the water. This will drain the fish’s blood and keep the meat fresher.
Advice
- Put a finger on the fishing line: You will easily feel the fish “stuck” or “hit” the bait without having to track the float. This signals that the fish is pulling the bait, but it can also be just the water bobbing up and down, so keep in mind that the float will move with the movement of the fish. If the float floats against the current, the fish is snatching the bait.
- Don’t touch or hook the bait on the line unless the sunscreen you’ve just applied is unscented, as the scent will deter fish from biting.
- Make sure the bait does not completely cover the hook. The point of the hook should stick out or you will have to remove the hook from the fish’s mouth. When using maggots as bait, it’s best to simply hook a small piece of skin and leave the small hook open as much as possible. You should use a larger hook to hook the worms. Hook some skin on the hook and repeat a few times to keep the worms in place. You can also try bread and some cheese.
- If you want more bait fish, try using artificial lures like crank-bait or spoon-bait. When casting, you will have more control of the water and the fish’s hunting instinct will be awakened when it sees the bait as if it were swimming in the water.
- Make sure single line is used properly. Many fishing areas have separate trash cans for fishing lines. Removing the nylon rope will harm the waterfowl.
- Please keep the correct amount of fish according to local regulations. Even if you catch 100 fish with good bait, you are only allowed to keep a small number or a fish of a certain size. Some areas only allow fishing and release, so be aware of the fishing regulations.
- Fishing regulations vary by region. Learn the limits of using live bait. In many bodies of water, especially those with wild fish stocks, you are only allowed to use single hooks without barbs, and use fake lures. So make sure you don’t use worms to fish in places where only flies are allowed. You can incur fines many times higher than the price of the caviar!
- If you don’t like using live bait, breadcrumbs are better in this case. Very simple, you just need to drop floating debris on the water.
Warning
- If fishing near other people, be sure to keep your distance and don’t drop your line close to their area as the line can get tangled up and make them angry and frustrated. If you do this by mistake, apologize right away and try not to do it again next time.
- Be careful with the hook. Hooks are not only painful, but also extremely difficult to remove if they have spikes. Use extreme care when casting and removing the hook from the fish.
Things you need
- Fishing license (unless you fish in certain places, like your own pond or lake, based on local laws)
- Fishing accessories (fishing rods and reels, fishing lines, hooks and lures)
- Fishing buoys
- Fishing pencils, fishing cards (of lead)
This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
The wikiHow Content Management team carefully monitors the work of editors to ensure that every article is up to a high standard of quality.
This article has been viewed 7,540 times.
Fishing is an exciting outdoor activity for anyone who wants to conquer the shoals of fish that are struggling in the water as well as enjoy great moments with family and friends or cook delicious meals with their own spoils. . With the right tools and some tips, you’ll quickly join the “fish killers” gang without knowing it!
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