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This article was co-written by Claudia Carberry, RD, MS. Claudia Carberry is a licensed dietitian specializing in kidney transplantation and counseling for weight loss patients at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. She is a member of the Arkansas Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. Claudia received her MS in Nutrition from the University of Tennessee Knoxville in 2010.
There are 10 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 27,350 times.
If you have kidney or liver problems, you may need to learn to eat less protein so that toxic metabolites of nitrogen, ammonia or urea don’t accumulate in your body and affect your overall health. . By reducing protein intake, in the end, the workload of the kidneys and liver will be reduced and unnecessary stress on the body will also be eliminated. A low-protein diet should only be followed with the guidance and supervision of a physician.
Steps
Identify Protein Sources in Your Diet
- By reducing your protein intake, you’re also reducing the amount of work your kidneys have to do.
- However, remember that protein is an important part of your diet and that you should only switch to a low-protein diet when recommended and under the supervision of your doctor.
- Chicken, turkey, fish, red meat, eggs and pork are high-value protein foods.
- Dairy products also contain high-value protein, but they also contain large amounts of phosphorus. As a result, you may need to reduce your intake of these products. [3] X Research Sources
- Sometimes a high value protein rich in amino acids is called a complete protein and a low value protein is called an incomplete protein. [6] X Research Sources
- Always check food packaging to understand the protein content of that food.
- Don’t cut protein out of your diet completely. The amount of protein to cut back will depend on your specific situation.
- The amount of protein needed will change over time. Therefore, you need to work closely with your doctor to ensure that the diet is appropriate and supportive for your health condition. [8] X Research Sources
- The diet also needs to meet your daily nutritional needs and so you can’t just cut it loosely.
- For adult men (ages 19-50), the recommended amount for people without kidney disease is 55.5 g per day.
- For women of the same age, this figure is 45 g.
- Men between 11 and 14 years old usually need 42 g and for women it is slightly less, at 41 g.
- Men aged 15-18 years should take 55 g per day, women should take 45 g. [10] X Research Source
Reduce the amount of Protein in your Diet
- Adding vegetables to eggs or minced meat can significantly reduce the protein content of a meal or snack.
- You can increase the amount of soup by adding a low-value protein like rice. For cream soups, reduce the amount of milk and substitute with a lower value protein. [12] X Research Source
- While prioritizing low-value protein is a good way to reduce your intake, you still need to ensure a balanced diet.
- Consider going vegetarian because compared to animal sources, many plant protein sources are much lower in protein.
- Always find a way to replace the calories from meat with other foods. For example, eat more vegetables and whole grains to make up for the reduced meat intake. Use vegetables and whole grains to fill you up, and remember to use healthy fats that don’t contain a lot of protein (like coconut oil, avocado, etc.).
- If you like cheese, try using a small amount of cheese with a stronger flavor to satisfy your taste buds in a smaller amount. [14] X Research Source
- You can adjust by changing the proportions of the ingredients.
- Switch down to 1 1/2 cups of chicken and compensate by increasing the amount of celery to 1 cup. [15] X Research Source
- Avoid adding too many carbohydrates to your meals to boost calories. Healthy fats are great calorie-boosting foods and offer many benefits to the body.
- Honey, jam and other sweeteners can be added to foods and drinks to increase calorie intake.
- If you have diabetes, make sure to talk to your doctor before adding these sugar-fortified foods. [16] X Research Source
- If you must cut back on protein, your doctor may prescribe a supplement to meet all of your nutritional needs. [18] X Research Sources
- Reducing snacking makes it easier to cut down on protein. In general, you are advised to drink 1-2 liters of water per day. [19] X Trusted Source National Health Service (UK) Go to Source
Advice
- Replenish mineral deficiencies caused by reducing or eliminating protein in the diet. These include amino acids, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3 and iron.
Warning
- A low-protein diet should only be done in consultation with a doctor or dietitian.
This article was co-written by Claudia Carberry, RD, MS. Claudia Carberry is a licensed dietitian specializing in kidney transplantation and counseling for weight loss patients at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. She is a member of the Arkansas Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. Claudia received her MS in Nutrition from the University of Tennessee Knoxville in 2010.
There are 10 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 27,350 times.
If you have kidney or liver problems, you may need to learn to eat less protein so that toxic metabolites of nitrogen, ammonia or urea don’t accumulate in your body and affect your overall health. . By reducing protein intake, in the end, the workload of the kidneys and liver will be reduced and unnecessary stress on the body will also be eliminated. A low-protein diet should only be followed with the guidance and supervision of a physician.
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