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How to Divide Mixed Numbers

January 21, 2024 by admin Category: How To

You are viewing the article How to Divide Mixed Numbers  at Tnhelearning.edu.vn you can quickly access the necessary information in the table of contents of the article below.

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This article was co-written by David Jia. David Jia is a tutoring teacher and founder of LA Math Tutoring, a private tutoring facility based in Los Angeles, California. With over 10 years of teaching experience, David teaches a wide variety of subjects to students of all ages and grades, as well as college admissions counseling and prep for SAT, ACT, ISEE, etc. scoring 800 in math and 690 in English on the SAT, David was awarded a Dickinson Scholarship to the University of Miami, where he graduated with a bachelor’s degree in business administration. Additionally, David has worked as an instructor in online videos for textbook companies such as Larson Texts, Big Ideas Learning, and Big Ideas Math.

There are 8 references cited in this article that you can see at the bottom of the page.

This article has been viewed 3,418 times.

A mixed number is a combination of an integer and a fraction. We can divide two mixed numbers together, however, you need to convert them to non-conforming fractions first. After the mixed number is converted, you can do division as you would with fractions.

Table of Contents

  • Steps
    • Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions
    • Divide fractions that don’t fit
    • Convert the wrong fraction to a mixed number

Steps

Convert mixed numbers to improper fractions

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 1

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 1

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Multiply the denominator in the fraction by the whole number of the mixed number. [1] X Research Source Perform this step with both mixed numbers and then set the results aside. This is just part of the new numerator.

  • Example: calculate 6first2÷2first4{displaystyle 6{frac {1}{2}}div 2{frac {1}{4}}}{displaystyle 6{frac {1}{2}}div 2{frac {1}{4}}} . First you need to get 6×2=twelfth{displaystyle 6times 2=12}{displaystyle 6times 2=12} and 2×4=8{displaystyle 2times 4=8}{displaystyle 2times 4=8} .
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Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 2

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 2

{“smallUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/2/2e/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-2-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions- Step-2-Version-2.jpg”,”bigUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/2/2e/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-2-Version-2.jpg/ v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-2-Version-2.jpg”,”smallWidth”:460,”smallHeight”:345,”bigWidth”:728,”bigHeight”:546,”licensing”:” <div class=”mw-parser-output”></div>”}
Add the last result with the numerator. [2] X Research Source Perform this step with both mixed numbers. The sum you find will be the numerator of the wrong fraction.

  • Continuing the example, we have twelfth+first=13{displaystyle 12+1=13}{displaystyle 12+1=13} and 8+first=9{displaystyle 8+1=9}{displaystyle 8+1=9} .
Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 3

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 3

{“smallUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/b/bc/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-3-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions- Step-3-Version-2.jpg”,”bigUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/b/bc/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-3-Version-2.jpg/ v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-3-Version-2.jpg”,”smallWidth”:460,”smallHeight”:345,”bigWidth”:728,”bigHeight”:546,”licensing”:” <div class=”mw-parser-output”></div>”}
Put the sum you just found above the original denominator. [3] X Research Source Complete this step with both fractions and check to make sure you are using the correct denominator. These will be two mismatched fractions that we will use to do the division.

  • In the example above,6first2{displaystyle 6{frac {1}{2}}}{displaystyle 6{frac {1}{2}}} will become132{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}}{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}} and2first4{displaystyle 2{frac {1}{4}}}{displaystyle 2{frac {1}{4}}} converted to 94{displaystyle {frac {9}{4}}}{displaystyle {frac {9}{4}}} .
Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 4

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 4

{“smallUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/5/55/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-4-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions- Step-4-Version-2.jpg”,”bigUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/5/55/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-4-Version-2.jpg/ v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-4-Version-2.jpg”,”smallWidth”:460,”smallHeight”:345,”bigWidth”:728,”bigHeight”:546,”licensing”:” <div class=”mw-parser-output”></div>”}
Convert integers to fractions. If either number is an integer, you need to convert it to a fraction by dividing the integer by 1. At this point, the integer becomes the numerator. [4] X Research Sources

  • For example: 3=3first{displaystyle 3={frac {3}{1}}}{displaystyle 3={frac {3}{1}}} .

Divide fractions that don’t fit

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 5

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 5

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Rewrite the problem with the converted fraction. Use the improper fractions you converted to complete the division in Part 1.

  • The problem will become: 132÷94{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}div {frac {9}{4}}}{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}div {frac {9}{4}}} .
Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 6

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 6

{“smallUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/2/29/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-6-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions- Step-6-Version-2.jpg”,”bigUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/2/29/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-6-Version-2.jpg/ v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-6-Version-2.jpg”,”smallWidth”:460,”smallHeight”:345,”bigWidth”:728,”bigHeight”:546,”licensing”:” <div class=”mw-parser-output”></div>”}
Inverse the second fraction. [5] X Research Source To find the reciprocal of a fraction, you need to “turn it upside down” so that the numerator becomes the denominator and vice versa. [6] X Research Source Then change the problem to multiplication. [7] X Research Sources

  • In the above example, the inverse of 94{displaystyle {frac {9}{4}}}{displaystyle {frac {9}{4}}} To be 49{displaystyle {frac {4}{9}}}{displaystyle {frac {4}{9}}} . So, 132÷94{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}div {frac {9}{4}}}{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}div {frac {9}{4}}} will become 132×49{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}times {frac {4}{9}}}{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}times {frac {4}{9}}}
Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 7

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 7

{“smallUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/a/a0/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-7-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions- Step-7-Version-2.jpg”,”bigUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/a/a0/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-7-Version-2.jpg/ v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-7-Version-2.jpg”,”smallWidth”:460,”smallHeight”:345,”bigWidth”:728,”bigHeight”:546,”licensing”:” <div class=”mw-parser-output”></div>”}
Multiply the numerators together. To proceed, you multiply the two numerators together as if they were two whole numbers. This product will be the numerator of the answer. [8] X Research Sources

  • Continuing the example, to calculate 132×49{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}times {frac {4}{9}}}{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}times {frac {4}{9}}} , you need to multiply the numerators: 13×4=52{displaystyle 13times 4=52}{displaystyle 13times 4=52} .
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Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 8

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 8

{“smallUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/c/c9/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-8-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions- Step-8-Version-2.jpg”,”bigUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/c/c9/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-8-Version-2.jpg/ v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-8-Version-2.jpg”,”smallWidth”:460,”smallHeight”:345,”bigWidth”:728,”bigHeight”:546,”licensing”:” <div class=”mw-parser-output”></div>”}
Multiply the denominators together. To proceed, you multiply the two denominators together as if they were two whole numbers. This product will be the denominator of the answer. [9] X Research Source

  • In the above example, to calculate 132×49{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}times {frac {4}{9}}}{displaystyle {frac {13}{2}}times {frac {4}{9}}} Then you need to multiply the two denominators: 2×9=18{displaystyle 2times 9=18}{displaystyle 2times 9=18} . Then combine the numerator and denominator to get the result: 5218{displaystyle {frac {52}{18}}}{displaystyle {frac {52}{18}}} .
Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 9

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 9

{“smallUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/2/29/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-9-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions- Step-9-Version-2.jpg”,”bigUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/2/29/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-9-Version-2.jpg/ v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-9-Version-2.jpg”,”smallWidth”:460,”smallHeight”:345,”bigWidth”:728,”bigHeight”:546,”licensing”:” <div class=”mw-parser-output”></div>”}
Simplify results if necessary. To reduce or simplify a fraction, we need to find the greatest common divisor (other than 1), which is the number that both the numerator and the denominator are divisible by. Then take the numerator and denominator and divide by that number. To learn more about how, see Simplify fractions.

  • In the example, we see 52{displaystyle 52}{displaystyle 52} and 18{displaystyle 18}{displaystyle 18} are divisible by 2{displaystyle 2}{displaystyle 2} .
    52÷2=26{displaystyle 52div 2=26}{displaystyle 52div 2=26}
    18÷2=9{displaystyle 18div 2=9}18div 2=9
    So, 5218=269{displaystyle {frac {52}{18}}={frac {26}{9}}}{displaystyle {frac {52}{18}}={frac {26}{9}}}

Convert the wrong fraction to a mixed number

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 10

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 10

{“smallUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/d/db/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-10-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions- Step-10-Version-2.jpg”,”bigUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/d/db/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-10-Version-2.jpg/ v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-10-Version-2.jpg”,”smallWidth”:460,”smallHeight”:345,”bigWidth”:728,”bigHeight”:546,”licensing”:” <div class=”mw-parser-output”></div>”}
Divide the numerator by the denominator. If the division has no remainder, we will have an integer instead of a mixed number and stop here. But if the division doesn’t run out and there is a remainder, put the remainder aside. The quotient of the numerator and denominator you just found will be the integer in the mixed number. [10] X Research Source

  • Continuing the example in the previous section: we have 26÷9=2{displaystyle 26div 9=2}{displaystyle 26div 9=2} residual 8{displaystyle 8}{displaystyle 8} . Therefore, the integer of this mixed number will be 2.
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Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 11

Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 11

{“smallUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/8/85/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-11-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions- Step-11-Version-2.jpg”,”bigUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/8/85/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-11-Version-2.jpg/ v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-11-Version-2.jpg”,”smallWidth”:460,”smallHeight”:345,”bigWidth”:728,”bigHeight”:546,”licensing”:” <div class=”mw-parser-output”></div>”}
The remainder will be the numerator of the fraction in the mixed number. Place this numerator above the original denominator. So you have found a fraction in a mixed number.

  • For example, if the denominator of the original fraction is 9{displaystyle 9}{displaystyle 9} and the balance is 8{displaystyle 8}{displaystyle 8} , the fraction in the mixed number will be 89{displaystyle {frac {8}{9}}}{displaystyle {frac {8}{9}}} .
  • Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 12

    Image titled Divide Mixed Fractions Step 12

    {“smallUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/3/31/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-12-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions- Step-12-Version-2.jpg”,”bigUrl”:”https://www.wikihow.com/images/thumb/3/31/Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-12-Version-2.jpg/ v4-728px-Divide-Mixed-Fractions-Step-12-Version-2.jpg”,”smallWidth”:460,”smallHeight”:345,”bigWidth”:728,”bigHeight”:546,”licensing”:” <div class=”mw-parser-output”></div>”}
    Combine integers and fractions. This will be the final answer to the problem of dividing the original two mixed numbers.
  • X

    This article was co-written by David Jia. David Jia is a tutoring teacher and founder of LA Math Tutoring, a private tutoring facility based in Los Angeles, California. With over 10 years of teaching experience, David teaches a wide variety of subjects to students of all ages and grades, as well as college admissions counseling and prep for SAT, ACT, ISEE, etc. scoring 800 in math and 690 in English on the SAT, David was awarded a Dickinson Scholarship to the University of Miami, where he graduated with a bachelor’s degree in business administration. Additionally, David has worked as an instructor in online videos for textbook companies such as Larson Texts, Big Ideas Learning, and Big Ideas Math.

    There are 8 references cited in this article that you can see at the bottom of the page.

    This article has been viewed 3,418 times.

    A mixed number is a combination of an integer and a fraction. We can divide two mixed numbers together, however, you need to convert them to non-conforming fractions first. After the mixed number is converted, you can do division as you would with fractions.

    Thank you for reading this post How to Divide Mixed Numbers at Tnhelearning.edu.vn You can comment, see more related articles below and hope to help you with interesting information.

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