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This article was co-written by Gene Linetsky, MS. Gene Linetsky is a startup founder and software engineer in the San Francisco Bay Area. He has been in the tech industry for over 30 years and is currently the Technical Director at Poynt, a technology company that makes smart Point-of-Sale devices for businesses.
This article has been viewed 10,296 times.
Becoming a software developer is a lucrative career plan. Usually it’s people with really good skills. But what exactly are they doing? Since there’s a good chance that you won’t be able to get past them, you’ll have to join them. Do you love technology, want to connect with users to develop a good software? Just brainstorm a little and start with step 1 below, you absolutely can do it.
Steps
Stick to the fundamentals
- C – C is one of the older programming languages still in use, and is the foundation of most of the other languages on this list. C is used to develop low-level programs and is very compatible with computer hardware.
- C++ – This is the object-oriented version of C and also the most popular programming language in the world. Some programs like Chrome, Firefox, Photoshop and others are all created in C++. This is also a very popular language used to create video games. C++ developers are almost always sought after.
- Java – This is the version that evolved from the C++ language and became a familiar language thanks to its ease of platform switching. Almost any system can use the Java Virtual Machine to run Java software. This language is widely used in video games and enterprise software. Many people consider this to be the basic language.
- C# – C# is a Windows-based language and part of the .NET framework from Microsoft. This language is closely related to Java and C++, so if you have learned Java, you can quickly switch to C#. This language is especially useful to developers who are creating Windows or Windows Phone software.
- Objective-C – This is another version of the C language designed specifically for the Apple system. This language is extremely popular in iPhone and iPad applications. It’s also a great language for freelancers.
- Python – This is a very easy language to learn, which can be considered as one of the easiest to grasp. Python is specialized for web development.
- PHP – This isn’t exactly a software development language, but learning PHP is essential if you’re interested in learning about web development. There are always many jobs for PHP developers although not as profitable as software development.
- In addition to books, the Internet is an endless source of resources including many reference books and detailed instructions. You can find references for your chosen language on sites like CodeAcademy, Code.org, Bento, Udacity, Udemy, Khan Academy, W3Schops and many more.
- If you want to take classes, you will need to pay tuition, so make sure you only sign up for classes that help you learn the unknown.
- While many developers can enter the industry with just their stellar skillset, you can stand out if you earn a Bachelor’s degree in computer science after four years of university study. That degree gives you a broader base of knowledge that will enable you to take part in other useful classes like math and logic.
- Example: Instead of using your computer’s calendar app to organize your work, try designing your own!
- If you’re interested in video game development, try creating simple games that don’t focus on complicated graphics or game rules. Instead, focus on making the game interesting and unique. A collection of mini-games that you create yourself will make your profile look great.
- Determine how much time you can spend each day coding, or set a deadline by which you need to get it done. Try to do your project on weekdays so you can relax on the weekend.
Develop a program
- Test routine tasks on your computer. Is there some way to automate part of those tasks with a program?
- Write down every idea. Even if it sounds silly or strange at the time of writing, the idea can turn out to be useful or even worthwhile.
- Learn about other programs. What do these programs do? How do they get even better? What are they missing? Answering these questions can help you come up with ideas for dealing with the problem yourself.
- Prototypes will frequently change throughout the development lifecycle as you may stumble across new ways to solve problems or come up with an idea you want to use later.
- The prototype doesn’t have to be pretty. In fact, design style and graphics should be at the bottom of your list of things to focus on. Continuing with the calendar application as an example, your prototype will usually be text-only.
- Try entering a strange date if your program contains dates. Dates in the past or distant future may cause the program to run abnormally.
- Wrong type of variable. Example: If you’re creating a form that asks the user to enter age, try typing in a word to see what happens to the program.
- Try clicking everything if your program has a graphical interface. What happens when you return to the previous screen, or press the buttons in the wrong order?
- Designing user interfaces and features can be difficult and complex. There are people who spend their entire career just designing user interfaces. Make sure your program is easy to use and easy to see. Creating a professional user interface is hardly possible without the budget and development team.
- If you have a budget, you should know that there are many freelance graphic designers out there who can design user interfaces when contracted with you. If there’s a big project that you hope will become a hit, find a good user interface designer and convince them to be a part of your team.
- One of the most common ways of distributing software to small development teams or independent developers is through a personal website. Make sure all features are well documented, come with a few screenshots and instructions for use. If you are selling software, make sure you have a good online payment system and a server to distribute the software.
- If you are developing software for a particular operating system or device, you can take advantage of the digital store. For example: If you’re developing software for Android devices, you can sell your software through the Google Play Store, Amazon App Store, or your own personal website.
Get a job
- Hacker News is a great resource for those looking for freelance and contract work. You should pay attention to the “Ask” section.
- Even if you sometimes want to give up and offer a low price to easily get a seasonal job, don’t sell your labor cheaply. Not only will you be forced to do more and receive less than you deserve, you will also make other people in the same industry feel uncomfortable, as a result, it will be harder for you to connect with the community.
- Doing a good seasonal job sometimes helps you land a full-time job. Therefore, you should always show your strongest point!
This article was co-written by Gene Linetsky, MS. Gene Linetsky is a startup founder and software engineer in the San Francisco Bay Area. He has been in the tech industry for over 30 years and is currently the Technical Director at Poynt, a technology company that makes smart Point-of-Sale devices for businesses.
This article has been viewed 10,296 times.
Becoming a software developer is a lucrative career plan. Usually it’s people with really good skills. But what exactly are they doing? Since there’s a good chance that you won’t be able to get past them, you’ll have to join them. Do you love technology, want to connect with users to develop a good software? Just brainstorm a little and start with step 1 below, you absolutely can do it.
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