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Having an infected toe can be uncomfortable and frustrating, causing pain, swelling, and even difficulty walking. Whether it is caused by an injury, ingrown toenail, or a fungal infection, addressing the issue promptly is essential to avoid further complications. In this guide, we will explore various methods and remedies that can help cure infected toes. From simple at-home treatments to medical interventions, we will provide you with a comprehensive understanding of how to effectively and safely treat infected toes, promoting healing and restoring your foot’s health.
This article was co-written by Troy A. Miles, MD. Dr. Miles is an orthopedic surgeon specializing in Adult Reconstruction in California. He received his MD from Albert Einstein College of Medicine in 2010, after which he attended the residency program at Oregon Health & Science University and a PhD student at UC Davis.
There are 11 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 46,323 times.
Toe infections can range from a relatively mild infection like an ingrown toenail or a fungal infection, to a more serious infection of the skin (abscess or cellulitis). Toe infections can become very serious and lead to joint or bone infections. Superficial infections are usually relatively mild and can be easily treated at home, but severe infections require medical treatment. You should learn to distinguish the two, as a serious condition needs to be evaluated by a doctor to make sure the infection doesn’t get worse or spread.
Steps
Assess for infection in the toe
- Signs and symptoms of a mild infection include: pain and/or soreness, swelling, redness, and warmth. [1] X Research Source
- Signs and symptoms suggestive of a severe infection include: pus, red streaks radiating from the original wound, fever.
- Severe infections can spread from the toes to other parts of the body. Severe cases can even lead to shock and be life-threatening. So you need to see a doctor as soon as possible if you have a severe infection.
- If you’ve thoroughly cleaned the wound, applied antibiotics properly, bandaged and kept it clean, but the pain is still there, or the pain is increasing or inflamed, you need to see a medical professional for treatment.
- If the infection seems mild and doesn’t pose a health risk, you can still make an appointment to see your doctor for a checkup. Use your mind to think and remember that “careful without concern”.
Specialized treatment
- Foot bath therapy helps reduce infection and softens the skin to treat infection.
- In the case of a fungal toenail infection, your doctor may prescribe an oral antifungal medication or an antifungal nail polish. [4] X Trusted Source Mayo Clinic Go to Source
- First, the doctor may numb the toe with anesthetic and use a scalpel to make an incision into the infection to drain the pus. Then, depending on the depth of the infection, the doctor may place a wick in the wound to help drain the fluid.
- The wound will then be covered with a bandage for 24-48 hours. After this time, you can remove the bandage to examine the wound and re-bandage. [6] X Research Sources
- You may also be prescribed antibiotics.
- Soak: Similar to more severe infections, doctors often recommend soaking your toes in a solution of ½ warm water and ½ liquid antibacterial soap. You should soak for about 15 minutes, once a day.
- Over-the-counter antibiotic creams and ointments to treat bacterial infections: include Ppysporin, Neosporin, Bacitracin, or Triple Antibiotic ointment.
- Over-the-counter antifungal creams to treat fungal infections: include Lotrimin, Derman, Canesten, or another antifungal medication.
Use home remedies
- Tea tree oil has been shown to reduce foot fungus in medical studies. [8] X Research Sources
- Apple cider vinegar is noted for its antimicrobial properties, perhaps due in part to the acidity in the vinegar. Vinegar has been used for hundreds of years for its anti-infective properties. [10] X Trusted Source PubMed Central Go to Source
- Change the garlic mixture daily.
- Garlic has natural antibiotic properties so it will be helpful in fighting skin infections, such as staph infections. [13] X Research Source
- High salt concentrations can kill bacteria and treat fungal infections.
- If you have a fungal toenail infection, you can use a 50/50 solution of mouthwash mixed with vinegar to treat the fungus. [15] X Research Source
This article was co-written by Troy A. Miles, MD. Dr. Miles is an orthopedic surgeon specializing in Adult Reconstruction in California. He received his MD from Albert Einstein College of Medicine in 2010, after which he attended the residency program at Oregon Health & Science University and a PhD student at UC Davis.
There are 11 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 46,323 times.
Toe infections can range from a relatively mild infection like an ingrown toenail or a fungal infection, to a more serious infection of the skin (abscess or cellulitis). Toe infections can become very serious and lead to joint or bone infections. Superficial infections are usually relatively mild and can be easily treated at home, but severe infections require medical treatment. You should learn to distinguish the two, as a serious condition needs to be evaluated by a doctor to make sure the infection doesn’t get worse or spread.
In conclusion, infected toes can be a common and discomforting problem, but with proper care and treatment, it is possible to cure them effectively. The first step is to identify the underlying cause of the infection, such as fungus, bacteria, or injury, in order to determine the appropriate treatment method. Maintaining good hygiene practices, such as keeping the feet clean and dry, wearing clean and breathable socks and shoes, and avoiding walking barefoot in public areas, can prevent the occurrence and spread of infections. Additionally, over-the-counter topical antifungal creams or oral antibiotics can be used to treat the infection. However, in more severe cases or if the infection persists, it is recommended to seek medical assistance from a healthcare professional to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment. By following these steps and taking proactive measures, individuals can effectively cure infected toes and avoid future complications.
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