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The next time your finger is cracked, don’t panic. There are many tips that you can use to treat cracked nails. Cracked nails are painful, but don’t let them become unsightly. Never let an event be interrupted again by a cracked nail.
Steps
Nail patching
- Wash hands or feet with warm water and soap. Use a clean towel to dry.
- Rinse and dry carefully to avoid accidentally scratching the torn nail and making the problem worse.
- If you don’t have a nail patch kit, you can cut a piece from a tea bag. This is the most popular and quite effective alternative material.
- If you don’t have nail paper or tea bags at home, you can try using a handkerchief or coffee filter.
- At a minimum, the material should be large enough to cover the entire broken foundation. Ideally, the material should be wide enough to cover the entire nail and enough excess. [2] X Research Source
- If using a nail patch kit, use nail patch solution instead of glue and simply use the brush in the kit to apply the solution to the nail.
- Use tweezers to smooth out parts of the piece of material that are wrinkled or raised. The patch should be as smooth as possible.
- If necessary, use small nail clippers or regular scissors to trim away the excess patch.
- If the patch material doesn’t already have an adhesive, you may need to apply a small dot of glue or patch solution to help the patch material stick under the nail.
- This step ensures extra balance and protection for the cracked nail.
- Nail patch solution can be used instead of super glue or nail glue.
- For best results, rub the polishing stone in a single direction instead of back and forth.
- Allow the adhesive to dry overnight before applying topcoat to avoid bubbles or uneven patches.
- If desired, you can apply a coat of nail polish after the top coat dries. [4] X Research Sources
Temporary nail repair
- To make it easier to cut the tape without having to remove the tape from the blade, you should use small nail clippers or sewing scissors. If using large scissors, you should use the tip of the blade to trim off the tape.
- Choose single-sided tape with slight tack. It is recommended to use Magic tape, gift wrapping tape, multi-purpose tape or other transparent adhesive tapes used in the office. Avoid using strong adhesive tape such as electrical tape.
- Make sure both ends of the crack are straight before applying the tape.
- Use strong and even force to secure the tape.
- Swipe the tape in the direction of the nail tear, not backwards. Swiping the tape in the opposite direction can cause more nail stripping.
- Make sure the edge of the tape is flat and follows the nail.
- Regular scissors can be used to cut the tape if small scissors are not available. [6] X Research source blackcatnails.com/how-to-fix-broken-torn-nail-quick-easy-method/
- At the same time, special care should be taken to avoid scratching the tape or the underlying nail.
Apply nail glue
- Wash hands or feet with warm water and soap. Use a clean towel to dry.
- Rinse and dry carefully to avoid accidentally scratching the torn nail and making the problem worse.
- If the nail is still sticky or still flexible, you can skip this step.
- If nail glue is not available, super glue can be used. Generally, adhesives containing cyanoacrylate will provide the strongest bond.
- Do not touch the adhesive with your fingers for any reason.
- Avoid letting the glue stick directly on your fingers.
- Press for at least 1 minute to make sure the nail is firmly attached.
- You may need to rub a little to let the glue come off.
- Be sure to rub nail polish remover on any skin that has glue on it.
- File in one direction, not back and forth. To minimize the risk of further damage, file the nail only in the direction of the crack, not in reverse.
- File slowly to avoid further damage to the crack.
Repair cracked nails
- By removing the nail, you can easily access the underlying lesion. As a result, you can treat lesions more effectively and reduce the risk of infection.
- Or you can leave the cracked nail intact and clean around. Although more difficult, this is possible. A split nail will fall off on its own as a new nail grows out.
- If possible, use a medical dressing or disinfecting cotton pad. Place a bandage or cotton pad directly on the wound and press firmly for a few minutes. You can even use force when pressing.
- See your doctor and ask him or her to trim your nails if it’s too painful or uncomfortable to trim yourself.
- The water must be cold enough to soothe and numb the damaged nail.
- Soak your toes or fingers in cold water to help regulate blood circulation in the damaged nail.
- Mix 1 teaspoon of salt in 4 cups of warm water.
- Soak the injured toe or finger in salt water for about 20 minutes. Salt water will help prevent infection.
- Repeat this process 2-3 times daily for the first 3 days.
- Use a clean, soft cotton towel to pat dry.
- Make sure your hands are clean while handling the injury.
- Cover the entire nail with a bandage until a new nail grows out.
- Change the dressing every time you soak or clean the wound. Make sure the wound is dry every time the dressing is changed. Replace with a new one each time the dressing becomes wet.
- Signs of infection include: fever, redness, increased temperature in the affected part of the nail, painful swelling or pus.
- See your doctor if you suspect an infection.
This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
The wikiHow Content Management team carefully monitors the work of editors to ensure that every article is up to a high standard of quality.
This article has been viewed 23,646 times.
The next time your finger is cracked, don’t panic. There are many tips that you can use to treat cracked nails. Cracked nails are painful, but don’t let them become unsightly. Never let an event be interrupted again by a cracked nail.
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