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This article was co-written by Language Academia. Language Academia is a private, online language school founded by Kordilia Foxstone. Kordilia and colleagues specialize in language teaching and voice improvement. Language Academia offers a variety of language courses, including English, Spanish and Mandarin.
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Many verbs in English can be easily turned into nouns by adding suffixes. You can also change some verbs into nouns depending on the context of the sentence. Sometimes, using the noun form of a verb sounds heavy and confusing. You can optionally change verbs to nouns to keep your writing clear and concise. While converting words can be a little tricky, especially if you’re not a native speaker, don’t be discouraged. With a little time and patience, you can grasp how to turn words into nouns.
Steps
Add suffix
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Add the ending “-ance” or “-ence” to the verb. There are many verbs that can be changed to nouns by adding “-ance” or “-ence.” For example, the verb “appear” can be changed to “appearance”. The verb “resist” can be changed to “resistance”. [1] X Research Source
- For example, consider the following sentence: “He appeared on many talk shows while promoting his book”. If you want to change the word into a noun, you can write: “He made many talk shows appearances while promoting his book”.
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Add the ending “-ment” to the verb. Some verbs require the suffix “-ment” to change to a noun. For example, the verbs “appoint”, “assign”, and “enjoy” can be changed to “appointment”, “assignment”, and “enjoyment”. [2] X Research Source
- For example, we have the sentence: “The man enjoyed his lunch”. If you want to change the word into a noun, you can write: “The man’s lunch brought him enjoyment”.
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Add “-tion” or “-sion” suffix. You will see the suffixes “-tion” and “-sion” placed at the end of many nouns. Many verbs change to nouns with such suffixes. For example, the verbs “inform”, “decide”, and “describe” can be converted to the nouns “information”, “decision”, and “description”. [3] X Research Sources
- Consider the following example: “He decided to decline the job offer”. If you want to use a noun, write it as: “He made the decision to decline the job offer”.
Sentence editing
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Determine the position of the verb. A verb is an action word. It describes doing something in a sentence. If you want to edit a sentence to convert a word to a noun, locate the verb and see if you have to do it twice when changing to a noun.
- For example, consider the following sentence: “The film influenced the students”. The verb here is “impacted”.
- As another example, we have the sentence: “The athlete prepared to run”. The verb to consider is “run” (although “prepared” is also a verb).
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Add the appropriate article before the noun. Articles are words like “the” or “a”, which often indicate that the word following them is a noun. When changing a word to a noun in a sentence, add an article before the noun. [4] X Research Sources
- If you are converting “impacted” to a noun, you need to add the article “an” or “the”.
- To turn the word “run” into a noun, you also need the article “the” or “a”.
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Rewrite the sentence. When adding articles, you need to edit the sentence further. Verbs must also be slightly modified into nouns and sentences need to be rearranged. [5] X Research Sources
- For example, the sentence “The film affected the students” could change to: “The film had an impact on the students”.
- For the next example, the sentence “The athlete prepared to run” could change to: “The athlete prepared for a run”.
Avoid common mistakes
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Consult a dictionary to double-check the suffix you use. If English is your second language, which suffix to use when converting verbs can be confusing. Since there are no fixed rules on which suffix to use, don’t be afraid to consult a dictionary after converting verbs. It won’t cost you anything when you check back.
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Avoid converting words that sound like jargon. Many people think that the word-to-noun transition is a bad way to write. That’s because they sound heavy. Terms used in business, computing, or sports can be meaningless jargon if you use nouns instead of verbs. [6] X Research Source
- Take for example the following sentence: “The boss conducted an investigation about the allegations”. It sounds a bit wordy, but it’s easier to simply write something like this: “The boss evaluated the allegations”.
- For example, although you could write “The team did a review of the tape”, it doesn’t sound very fluent. Instead, write: “The team reviewed the tape.”
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Use word conversion only when it conveys your voice. Using nouns instead of verbs works well if you’re trying to be less emotional and more objective. For example, when dealing with sensitive information, a slightly technical writing style is more useful. Pay attention to when you should switch words and whether that would give the right tone of voice. [7] X Research Sources
- For example, we have the sentence: “He responded by filing a lawsuit”. Since this is a sensitive situation, you want to express it in a softer way. You can use noun form to make the sentence sound less heavy: “The lawsuit may have been a form of retaliation”.
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This article was co-written by Language Academia. Language Academia is a private, online language school founded by Kordilia Foxstone. Kordilia and colleagues specialize in language teaching and voice improvement. Language Academia offers a variety of language courses, including English, Spanish and Mandarin.
This article has been viewed 16,254 times.
Many verbs in English can be easily turned into nouns by adding suffixes. You can also change some verbs into nouns depending on the context of the sentence. Sometimes, using the noun form of a verb sounds heavy and confusing. You can optionally change verbs to nouns to keep your writing clear and concise. While converting words can be a little tricky, especially if you’re not a native speaker, don’t be discouraged. With a little time and patience, you can grasp how to turn words into nouns.
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