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The Chinese Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important festival in China. The Lunar New Year usually lasts for 15 days from the first day of the first lunar month, and ranges from January 21 to February 21 of the solar calendar. During the Lunar New Year, the Chinese will often decorate their homes, parade troops, sing traditional folk songs, and hold banquets. If you want to participate in the celebration of the Chinese Lunar New Year, you must pay attention to the following points so that you can participate in the festivals and at the same time show respect to Chinese traditions.
Steps
Preparing for the Lunar New Year
- Keeping clean and fresh air is also an important part of Tet; many people even cut their hair, or get a new haircut.
- Do not sweep the house at the beginning of the new year. Because according to the traditional concept, doing so will “sweep away” the luck that you have just received. After the first 15 days, or at least the first few days of the new year if you can’t wait, you are allowed to clean.
- Stick the paper on the window pane. The types of paper that are pasted are usually depictions of rural life or Chinese mythology, and it is customary for people to have their windows facing south and north. [2] X Research Source
- Display pictures and artwork about the New Year. Traditionally, these works feature images of well-being and prosperity, including animals and fruits. According to custom, you can stick a picture of a “gatekeeper” on your door, to help ward off evil spirits and bring blessings to your home. [3] X Research Sources
- Hang couplets. You can write your own spring-themed couplets or buy a Chinese calligraphy print on red paper.
- Hanging paper lanterns. Lanterns with red stickers are an integral part of the New Year.
- Paint your door, frame, or window panes red!
- Place flowers around the house, such as lotuses. The lotus flower symbolizes rebirth and new growth.
- Place bowls of tangerines around the house. The tangerine with the leaves still intact is a symbol of happiness in the new year. Put the tangerines in even numbers and eat in pairs for good luck. [4] X Research Resources Barnabas and Anabel Kindersley, Nos fêtes préférées dans le monde entier (Our favorite celebrations worldwide), p. 8, (1997), ISBN 2-07-051310-6
- Arrange a tray with 8 candies. Number 8 is a lucky number. You can put any kind of candy on your tray, or traditional Chinese candies made from lotus seeds, longan, peanuts, coconut, cantaloupe seeds, sugar melon. [5] X Research Sources
- In some localities, it is customary for people to leave tofu for two days after making offerings to Ong Tao and then eat all the unpleasant-smelling residue to prove to the Jade Emperor that they are very economical when he comes to verify the report of the Emperor. Tao God. You can replace this custom with a tastier tofu if you wish!
Celebrate Chinese Lunar New Year
- Avoid wearing all black trees during Tet. Black symbolizes bad luck, and even death. This is a time of luck and revival!
- You can find lucky tattoo tubes near the entrances to temples or pagodas. Pray for a tattoo, then shake the tattoo tube until a tattoo card falls out. There will be a fortune teller explaining the hexagram to you. [6] X Research Sources
- Many people set off fireworks continuously for 15 days, or at least the first 4-8 days of the new year before they go back to work. In areas where the Chinese live, you will hear a lot of firecrackers, and the atmosphere is very busy during their New Year celebrations!
- It is possible that some localities and countries prohibit individuals from setting off fireworks, if so you can watch the official state fireworks.
- Regularly visit your relatives and friends to welcome the new year together.
- Greet each other with the greeting “Gong Xi”. “Gong Xi” means “Congratulations!” Alternatively, you can use slightly longer greetings, like “Gong Hei Fat Choi” in Cantonese or “Gong Xi Fa Chai” in Mandarin.
Enjoy Traditional Food
- Liquor, a traditional Chinese drink, and radish symbolize longevity.
- Red chili is a symbol of good luck.
- Rice represents harmony.
- Fish, chicken, or other small animals are usually prepared whole and cut at the table. This reminds us of unity and prosperity.
- Each type of dumplings has a special role in Chinese New Year celebrations because of their shape resembling ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots.
- Dumpling processing. People often use a large amount of cabbage or radish to make dumplings with the meaning of prosperity. If you like, you can hide a coin or something in a dumpling, and whoever wins will be the lucky one. [9] X Research Source
- Make your own spring rolls. Spring rolls, also known as ‘Spring rpl’, is named after the Spring Festival. So this is a great time to eat spring rolls! [10] X Research Source
- Cook a variety of fish-related dishes. Fish is a symbol of prosperity. Cook fish dishes and don’t eat them all (the rest is left overnight) – for good luck! [11] X Research Source
- Fried cake pot sticker. Pot sticker is a kind of dumplings, all kinds of dumplings are very popular in the Chinese New Year party.
- Cook noodles with peanut sauce. The long, chewy noodles are a symbol of longevity and can be served with any sauce. [12] X Research Source
- Cook shrimp with Chinese lobster sauce. This is a snack served after the main course. There are also plenty of recipes from traditional Chinese to new Sino-American fusion that you can learn from.
- Prepare “tea eggs”. While not particularly associated with the Chinese New Year, it is the only Chinese dish that is used both as a garnish and as an appetizer.
Watch Parade
- Remember to bring your camera, and dress warmly if the weather is cold!
- You’ll be lucky if you live near San Francisco where the Chinese New Year parade is the largest and oldest in Asia.
- Dragon dancers are often very skillful and rhythmic with each other, each holding a long stick to control a long, winding colorful dragon. The dragon is a popular figure in Chinese mythology, and is considered a revered symbol of the nation and its people. [13] X Research Source
- The two lion dancers both wear costumes depicting the figure of a large lion. The lion is a symbol of strength and majesty in Chinese mythology, but the lion dance is often modeled after the content of comic books, such as the story of a silly monk helping the lion. Look for a stalk of lettuce. [14] X Research Source
- Both lion dancers dance rhythmically to the sound of traditional Chinese drums.
- Many people even write puzzles on lanterns for children to solve.
- This is the time when Chinese people often eat sweet dumplings with fillings made from a variety of ingredients, this type of cake is often called tangyuan cake or yuanxiao cake.
- Light candles on this day to bring more fairies into your home.
Advice
- Commonly used decorative themes in China are fish, lanterns, lions, dragons, the god of wealth, and the New Year’s zodiac symbol.
- There are many ways to celebrate the Chinese New Year, from the distinct folk festivals of each holiday to the distinct regional traditions in China. Don’t be surprised if you see that each locality has a different tradition of celebrating the Lunar New Year, try to learn more about the different forms of New Year if you go there.
- If you are religious, pray. Praying for the lost and the various gods of China. Traditionally, there will be a number of days set aside for prayer.
- Some decorative plants bring good luck:
- Peach blossom symbolizes good luck
- Kumquats and daffodils symbolize prosperity
- Chrysanthemum symbolizes long life
Warning
- If your country bans firecrackers, you shouldn’t set off firecrackers, or you’ll get in trouble with the authorities. Countries such as Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Australia, New Zealand, Kenya, and the United States are the only countries with regulations that completely ban fireworks or ban burning in some areas.
wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 59 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.
There are 10 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 25,494 times.
The Chinese Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important festival in China. The Lunar New Year usually lasts for 15 days from the first day of the first lunar month, and ranges from January 21 to February 21 of the solar calendar. During the Lunar New Year, the Chinese will often decorate their homes, parade troops, sing traditional folk songs, and hold banquets. If you want to participate in the celebration of the Chinese Lunar New Year, you must pay attention to the following points so that you can participate in the festivals and at the same time show respect to Chinese traditions.
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