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How to Care for Italian Orchid

January 29, 2024 by admin Category: How To

You are viewing the article How to Care for Italian Orchid  at Tnhelearning.edu.vn you can quickly access the necessary information in the table of contents of the article below.

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wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 17 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.

This article has been viewed 80,268 times.

Thanks to its relative ease of care and lovely looking pure white flowers, the orchid is one of many favorite houseplants. Recently NASA has recognized the air purifying properties of the orchid. [1] X Source of Research If you know how to care for your orchid by focusing on its water, soil, and light needs and keeping it growing, you can enjoy the benefits this flower has to offer. .

Table of Contents

  • Steps
    • Caring for orchids
    • Repotting Plants
    • Treatment for Orchid Diseases
  • Advice
  • Warning
  • Things you need

Steps

Caring for orchids

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 1

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 1

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Choose a place for your peace lily. Italian orchids are accustomed to tropical rainforest conditions with hot, humid and shady climates. So under the conditions of most temperate regions, peace lilies cannot be grown outdoors year round. However, when grown indoors with a relatively warm and humid environment compared to outdoors, the plant can grow well. You should place the orchid near the window (but not directly under the window) of a warm room in the house so that the plant can enjoy the indirect light of the sun. North or south facing windows are best because they are not exposed to direct sunlight throughout the day. Try not to expose the plant to cold air or too much sun, as this can cause the plant to shrivel and produce wilted brown leaves.

  • Depending on the climate where you live, you may be able to leave your lily of the valley outdoors for a few months of the year in an indoor patio or similar place when the weather is warm and humid. However, if you happen to live in the tropics, you can leave your plants outdoors year-round.
Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 2

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 2

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Water the plants properly. Taking care of watering is the best thing you can do for your plants when growing orchids. When (and only if) the soil in the pot is dry, water it so that it is moist enough but not so much that the water stagnates. Lack of water will cause the plant to wilt and die. In fact, if you forget to water, you can see the plant droop. However, too much water can cause a condition called root rot that can kill the plant. Make sure to water once a week when the soil is dry. Some people even recommend letting the plant start to wilt a little before each watering.
Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 3

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 3

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Use a spray bottle to mist the leaves several times a week. Peace lily thrives in the tropics with high humidity, so in addition to watering the plants, you should regularly use a spray bottle to mist the plants, simulating the humid air of the rain forest. Mist more often in the summer, which is the growing season for plants [2] X Source of Research – the more water you give flowers, the healthier they will be.

  • This plant is very sensitive to chlorine, so use dechlorinated water. You can dechlorinate tap water by leaving the water at room temperature for 24 hours.
Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 4

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 4

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Prune wilted leaves from the tree. Compared to other plants, orchids do not require frequent pruning. However, if for some reason one or more branches or leaves turn brown or wilt, you need to prune them to prevent the plant from losing nutrients to feed those ingredients. Use sharp scissors to trim any shriveled and shriveled spots. Note that the cut must be neat and as close to the ground as possible; Do not prune off healthy parts.

  • Browning and wilting leaves can simply be because you forgot to water, but it can also be a symptom of a more serious problem. If you find yourself regularly removing dead leaves despite proper care, look for signs that the problem is more serious (see “Treatment of orchids” below) and seek treatment. root disease treatment.
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Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 5

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 5

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If fertilizing, you should be careful. Apart from water and indirect sunlight, the peace lily does not require much maintenance. Fertilizers and supplements are not required to grow a lush orchid. However, if you want to fertilize the plant (for example, if you want it to grow big and bloom beautifully), you should be careful not to over-fertilize, as the orchid is a sensitive plant. Use a standard 20-20-20 home plant fertilizer, at half or a quarter of the recommended dose, about once a month in the summer and spring, when the plants are active. best.

  • Green flowers are a sign of excess fertilizer. [3] X Research Source If your plant has this symptom, stop fertilizing and halve the fertilizer dose for the following season.

Repotting Plants

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 6

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 6

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Recognize the signs that the plant needs to be repotted. Like most potted plants, if conditions are right, the orchid will grow so large that it makes the pot it’s growing cramped. When your peace lily is too big for its pot, you may find that it requires more frequent watering, and/or leaves turn yellow for no apparent reason. You can also see the roots of the tree entwined in the ground. Generally, peace lilies need to be repotted every 1-2 years, so if that’s the time and you’re noticing the above symptoms, your peace lily may be in need of a repotting.
Use an appropriately sized pot. When repotting plants, of course you need a larger pot than the one you are using so that your plant has more space for its roots to spread and grow well. Use a pot that is about 5cm larger in diameter than the old pot – a slightly larger pot will give the plant enough room to grow for many years. In general, orchids don’t need pots larger than 25cm in diameter, so if your pot is larger than this and the plant is still showing symptoms, the problem may lie elsewhere. [4] X Research Source [Image:Care for Peace Lilies Step 7 Version 3.jpg|center]]

  • Pots made from almost any material will work – ceramic, plastic and clay are fine.
  • Make sure the pot has one or more drainage holes in the bottom. It is essential that the pot be able to drain, otherwise your peace lily is at risk of root rot.
Use the right potting mix. As mentioned above, orchid is native to tropical rainforests. Their typical growth zone is under thick, multi-layered foliage and is therefore almost surrounded by decaying vegetation. When choosing a soil for growing lily of the valley, choose one with this characteristic. Use a peat-based potting soil that contains bark compost along with sand or perlite. Ideally, the soil should be light and porous (for good drainage), odorless or low in odor. [5] X Research Source [[[Image:Care for Peace Lilies Step 8 Version 3.jpg|center]]]
Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 9

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 9

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Transfer your peace lily to a new pot. Prepare a new pot with soil that is just tight enough that the plant can comfortably stay in the pot. Ideally, you should only add more soil around the tree, not add more soil at the bottom or top. Gently compact the soil so that the plant is held firmly without sinking. Lift or dig up the orchid and place it on the ground in a new pot. Take soil from the old pot and cover it around the plants in the new pot. Familiar soil can make the plant’s transition to a new home easier. Water the plant and add soil when the water has compacted the soil in the pot. When finished, the ground in the new pot should be 1.5 to 2.5 cm from the top of the pot.

  • If you find it difficult to get the plant out of the pot without breaking the plant or tearing the leaves, water the pot a lot and let it sit for about an hour.
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Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 10

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 10

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Prepare a stake to support the tree. After re-potting, the roots are not firmly attached to the new soil, so your plant will have difficulty standing upright. If you find it difficult to balance the tree, use a sturdy wooden stake to keep the trunk upright. Bury the stake in the potting soil (be careful not to damage the roots) and use wire to tie the stem to the stake. Pull the stake out when the tree has taken root and can stand on its own.
Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 11

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 11

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To create two separate trees, plant the “top” from the old tree. If you want to grow a whole new tree, split one of the branches and plant it in a new pot instead of growing the whole tree. “Trees” are clusters of two or more separate leaves that separate from the main part of the plant.

  • To separate the branch from the parent plant, first lift the entire plant out of the pot. Working from the top of the branch down to the root of the mother plant, remove the root of the branch from the root of the mother plant. This takes time and you may accidentally cut the roots. This is normal, but you should try not to cut too many roots. Once you have separated the branch from the mother plant, you plant it in a small separate pot (not larger than 15 cm in diameter) like a normal orchid.

Treatment for Orchid Diseases

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 12

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 12

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Recognize signs of lack or excess of water. One of the most common problems when growing orchids is improper watering. Too little or too much watering can cause many nonspecific symptoms and sometimes mix with other diseases. However, improper watering is one of the easiest problems to fix, you can try the following remedies before resorting to a stronger solution.

  • The lack of water can be recognized quite easily: dry soil with wilted leaves, yellowing, drooping stems are the most obvious signs. Cure by watering and spraying more often – at least once a week. Note that the plant is too big for the pot to absorb water when watering normally.
  • Signs of waterlogging can be more subtle, usually indicated by a brown coloration on the leaf tips. [6] X Research Source Note that overwatering can lead to root rot, another much more serious disease.
Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 13

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 13

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Repot plants with root rot. Root rot is a serious disease that affects the roots of plants that lie in the ground and can easily kill the plant. In general, root rot occurs with excessive watering or poor drainage. If left in stagnant water for a long time, the roots will have a hard time getting the air they need to function properly, and as a result, the roots will literally start to rot. Certain species of microorganisms called water molds contribute to the spread of root rot. Mold spores will cause root rot to spread to other plants if there is enough moisture. Root rot usually kills the plant, but if you want to try to cure it, quickly remove the plant from the pot and cut away any dead, slimy or rotting roots. Replant the plant in a new pot with well-drained, dry soil.

  • Although root rot occurs below ground, the plant also shows signs of starting to die above. If your orchid is getting more and more wilted despite adequate lighting and watering, root rot is probably the culprit.
  • As an alternative, you can choose a branch and plant it in another pot if the roots of that branch are not affected. The mother plant may die, but the offspring will have the same genes as the mother plant.
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Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 14

Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 14

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Use insecticidal soap to get rid of pests like aphids or spider mites. Peace lilies can sometimes be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, or other pests. If you notice leaves starting to wilt or die, especially with visible bugs, sticky, sticky patches or white films, the plant is probably infested with pests. Use a strong stream of water to dislodge pests from your plants, and to prevent them from returning, use a plant-safe insecticide or homemade soap according to this recipe:

  • Mix 1 tablespoon (15ml) vegetable oil, 3 tablespoons (16g) cayenne pepper, and 1 tablespoon natural fat soap (not dishwashing liquid) in 1 quart of warm water. Use a spray bottle to cover the entire plant. However, you need to test spray on a small part of the plant and let it sit for a day to make sure it doesn’t damage the plant. [7] X Research Sources
  • Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 15

    Image titled Care for Peace Lilies Step 15

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    Wash or remove infected plants. Fungal infections can come in many forms, from harmless ones to diseases that can kill the plant. If you see white or gray fuzzy patches growing on the ground, don’t worry, because this fungus is not harmful to the plant (although they can cause irritation to people, especially those who are prone to allergies). . To get rid of this fungus, try sprinkling cinnamon (cinnamon has antifungal properties) over the mushrooms. [8] X Research Source However, if there is a black or dark layer on the stem or leaves for no apparent reason (frost damage, etc.), your peace lily is probably infected. serious fungus.

    • Discarding the entire plant is always a good option in this case, as the fungal spores can be very tough, linger in the soil and surrounding area for a long time, and can infect other plants. However, if you still want to save the tree, you need to carefully remove all the infected parts of the tree and dispose of it in a non-hazardous place (such as a trash can). Then water the plant with tea manure, a natural antifungal to try to kill the fungal spores that are still in the soil.
  • Advice

    • Monitor leaves for plant needs. If they droop and the bottom leaves start to turn yellow, you need more water. If the leaves turn yellow, the plant is probably getting too much light. Move the tree to a darker spot.

    Warning

    • Despite its beauty, the peace lily is also poisonous. Especially the leaves are very toxic to humans and animals, so you need to keep them out of the reach of children and pets.

    Things you need

    • Orchid tree
    • Water
    • Aerosol
    X

    wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 17 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.

    This article has been viewed 80,268 times.

    Thanks to its relative ease of care and lovely looking pure white flowers, the orchid is one of many favorite houseplants. Recently NASA has recognized the air purifying properties of the orchid. [1] X Source of Research If you know how to care for your orchid by focusing on its water, soil, and light needs and keeping it growing, you can enjoy the benefits this flower has to offer. .

    Thank you for reading this post How to Care for Italian Orchid at Tnhelearning.edu.vn You can comment, see more related articles below and hope to help you with interesting information.

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