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How to Care for a Cat After Spaying

December 5, 2023 by admin Category: How To

You are viewing the article How to Care for a Cat After Spaying  at Tnhelearning.edu.vn you can quickly access the necessary information in the table of contents of the article below.

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This article was co-written by Natalie Punt, DVM. Natalie Punt is a veterinarian, founder and CEO of mPet. She specializes in small animal emergency, general medicine and veterinary economics. Punt holds a bachelor’s degree in biochemistry and molecular biology from the University of California, Davis, a master’s degree in biochemistry from the University of Buffalo, and a veterinarian degree from the Western University of Health Sciences.

There are 14 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.

This article has been viewed 157,778 times.

Sterilization is a routine procedure, but it is still a surgical procedure. If you are worried about how to care for your pet cat after being spayed (female cat) or spayed (male cat), fear not! You have found the right place. Here are steps you can take to help your cat recover from surgery and return to a healthy, active cat life.

Table of Contents

  • Steps
    • Create a Safe Recovery Space
    • Caring for Cats After Surgery
    • Monitor Cat’s Condition
  • Advice
  • Warning

Steps

Create a Safe Recovery Space

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 1

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 1

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Provide a comfortable, quiet space for your cat. They may feel nauseous and uncomfortable for the first 18-24 hours after anesthesia. [1] X Research Source It is possible that cats will snap at people and other animals, so providing a quiet and isolated space for them to rest is very important. [2] X Research Source

  • You need to make sure you can still observe the cat while it is resting. Block out any dangerous hidden locations as well as places that you cannot easily reach.
  • Keep children and other pets away from the cat. They need to rest and recuperate, and this becomes more difficult if it’s constantly interrupted or disturbed by their surroundings.
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 2

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 2

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Make your cat comfortable. You should prepare a comfortable bed for your cat to sleep in. If you don’t have a nest, you can use a soft pillow or blanket inside the box.

  • If possible, place your cat’s nest in an area with tile or wood floors. Cats like to cool their abdomens by stretching out on a cool, hard floor, and this can help soothe the incision. [3] X Research Sources
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 3

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 3

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Adjust the brightness to a low level. Cats after anesthesia are often sensitive to light. You should dim the lights in the cat litter area, or turn off the lights. [4] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source

  • If you can’t adjust the light, you can choose a bed with a canopy to reduce the glare on your cat.
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 4

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 4

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Place a clean litter box as well as food and water near the cat’s bed. To recover from surgery, cats should not jump, climb stairs, or try to stretch out in search of food. [5] X Research Sources

  • Do not use regular toilet soil for at least a week after surgery. This soil can get into the incision and cause infection, especially in male cats. You should use shredded paper or newspaper, toilet soil made of shredded paper, or long grain rice to pour into the tray. [6] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 5

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 5

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Keep cats indoors. Do not let your cat out for at least two weeks after neutering or spaying. This step helps to keep the incision clean, dry and free of infection. [7] X Research Sources

Caring for Cats After Surgery

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 6

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 6

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Check the cat’s incision. Observing the incision can help capture the situation and monitor progress. If possible, ask your veterinarian to show you the incision before bringing your cat home. [8] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source You can take pictures of the incision on the first day for easy follow-up.

  • Females and male cats whose testicles are not retracted into the scrotum will have an incision in the abdomen. Most male cats have two small incisions in the scrotum (under the tail).
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Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 7

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 7

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Use the “Elizabeth” necklace. Your veterinarian can provide this collar, or you can buy it at your local pet store. This is a type of collar that extends over the cat’s face so that it cannot touch the incision area. [9] X Research Source

  • This type of necklace is also known as a “protective” necklace, an “E-necklace,” or a “cone” necklace.
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 8

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 8

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Provide food and water for cats. You can give your cat water from a shallow dish (or ice cubes) as soon as they get home. [10] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to the source Your veterinarian will give instructions on how to feed, and you should follow the correct sequence. If not directed, you can follow these steps:

  • If your cat seems alert and responsive, you can give him a quarter of a normal food intake about 2-4 hours after surgery. [11 ] X Research Resources Etienne Cote, Clinical Veterinary Advice: Dogs and Cats, 3rd Edition (St. Louis: Mosby, 2014). However, you should not force your cat to eat or drink water.
  • If the cat is able to eat, you can provide small meals for 3-6 hours. Repeat this step until the cat has eaten a full portion of food, and then resume their normal eating schedule. [12] X Research Resources Etienne Cote, Clinical Veterinary Advice: Dogs and Cats, 3rd Edition (St. Louis: Mosby, 2014).
  • If your cat is younger than 16 weeks old, you should feed them small meals (about half the normal amount) as soon as you bring the cat home and stabilize after surgery. [13] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
  • If your kitten won’t eat after returning home, you can spray maple or corn syrup on a cotton pad or cotton swab and rub it on their gums. [14] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
  • Do not give your cat “special”, reward, or junk food after surgery. Their stomachs can feel uncomfortable, so you should keep your cat’s diet as simple as possible. [15] X Research Source Do not give milk to cats because their stomachs cannot digest it.
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 9

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 9

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Let the cat rest. You should not pet or play with them immediately after surgery. This helps the cat feel safe and rested.
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 10

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 10

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Avoid lifting the cat’s body unless necessary. You can easily tear your cat’s incision if you lift or move her body too much. For male cats, avoid putting pressure on the scrotum (under the tail). For female cats (and male cats whose testicles have not descended into the scrotum), avoid putting pressure on the abdomen.

  • If you need to pick up the cat, try this: cup the cat’s hind legs with one hand and support the chest with the other hand just below the front paw. Lift their body up gently. [16] X Research Resources Etienne Cote, Clinical Veterinary Advice: Dogs and Cats, 3rd Edition (St. Louis: Mosby, 2014).
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 11

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 11

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Limit your cat’s movements. In the weeks following surgery, you need to make sure your cat doesn’t run around, play, or move too much. This can cause irritation or infection of the incision. [17] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source

  • Moving trees, fences, and other furniture encourages cats to jump on them.
  • Keep your cat in a small room like a laundry room or bathroom, or in a kennel or crate when you can’t supervise her.
  • Consider bringing your cat up and down the stairs. They are unlikely to damage an incision while going up and down stairs, but this is a reasonable precaution.
  • You need to understand that cats who are feeling pain as well as those who have just undergone surgery can try to escape. You should exercise caution in monitoring your cat, especially during the first 24-48 hours after surgery.
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Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 12

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 12

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Avoid bathing cats. Do not bathe them for 10-14 days after surgery. Otherwise, it may cause irritation or infection of the incision. [18] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source

  • If necessary, you can clean around the incision with a damp cloth (do not use soap), but do not allow water to get on the incision. Do not rub the incision area. [19] X Research Source
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 13

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 13

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Only give your cat pain medication if directed by your veterinarian. Your doctor may prescribe medication for your cat when you get home. In that case, you need to give your cat the medication as directed, even if you don’t notice the cat is in pain. Cats are very good at hiding pain and never showing it. Never give your cat any medication unless prescribed by your veterinarian. [20] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source

  • Medicines intended for humans, and even drugs intended for other animals such as dogs, can kill cats! Do not give them any medication, even over-the-counter medicine, that your veterinarian has not verified is appropriate for cats. Even some drugs like Tylenp can be fatal to them. [21] X Research Source
  • Do not apply any products to your cat’s incisions, including antibiotics or antiseptic creams, unless your veterinarian allows them to be used. [22] X Research Source

Monitor Cat’s Condition

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 14

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 14

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Watch for signs of vomiting. If your cat vomits after eating during the night you get home from surgery, remove the food immediately. Feed them a small amount the next morning. If your cat vomits again, or has diarrhea, you should contact your veterinarian. [23] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 15

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 15

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Check the incision every morning and night. 7-10 days after surgery, you should check your cat’s incision every morning and night. Compare the incision the first day after surgery to determine if it has healed. Contact your veterinarian if you notice the following: [24] X Etienne Cote Research Source , Clinical Veterinary Advice: Dogs and Cats, 3rd Edition (St. Louis: Mosby, 2014) ).

  • Redness. The initial incision may be pinkish red or bright red in the surrounding border. This red should fade over time. If the red color becomes darker or turns black, it could be a sign of an infection.
  • Bruise. Some mild bruising that turns from red to purple as it heals is completely normal. If the bruise spreads, gets worse, or gets worse, however, or if a new bruise appears, you should seek immediate medical attention.
  • Swelling. Swelling around the incision is a normal part of the recovery process, but if the swelling has not subsided or is getting worse, you should contact your veterinarian.
  • Secretion. You may see a very small amount of bright red discharge around the incision when you bring your cat home. This may be normal, but if the incision is discharge for more than a day, the discharge is increasing, it is bloody, the discharge is green, yellow, white, and has a bad odor, then you need to take your cat to the doctor. doctor.
  • The edges of the incision are open. In male cats, the scrotal incision will be open, but should only be open to a small area, and should close quickly. Male or female cats who have had abdominal surgery may or may not have obvious sutures. If there are stitches on the cat’s body, it should be intact. Without visible stitches, the wound edge may remain closed. If the incision starts to open or you notice anything, including suture material protruding from the wound, take your cat to the vet immediately.
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 16

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 16

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Check your cat’s gums. This part should be light pink or red. When gently pressing on the gums and releasing, the color should return to intact quickly. [25] X Research Source In the event that the gums are white or do not return to their normal color after pressing, you should contact your veterinarian. [26] X Research Sources
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 17

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Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 17

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Look for signs of pain. Cats don’t usually show pain like humans (or even dogs). You need to watch for signs of discomfort in your cat. If you notice any signs of pain, your cat needs help and you should call your veterinarian. Common signs of pain after surgery in cats include: [27] X Debbie Grant Research Source , Pain Management in Small Animals (Edinburgh: Butterworth-Heinemann/Elsevier, 2006).

  • Constantly hiding or trying to escape
  • Depression or apathy?
  • Anorexia
  • Have a hunched position
  • Tight abdominal muscles
  • Growl
  • Hissing
  • Anxiety or anxiety
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 18

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 18

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Watch for other warning signs. You need to make sure the cat is recovering by observing its behavior. Anything that doesn’t look “normal” should go away within 24 hours of surgery. If you notice unusual behavior or symptoms in your cat, you should contact your veterinarian immediately. Here are signs to look out for: [28] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to Source[29] X Research Source Etienne Cote, Clinical Veterinary Advice: Dogs and Animals Cats, 3rd Edition (St. Louis: Mosby, 2014).

  • Lethargy for more than 24 hours after surgery
  • Diarrhea
  • Vomiting after the first night
  • Fever or chills
  • Loss of appetite more than 24-48 hours after surgery
  • Do not eat after 24 hours (for adult cats) or 12 hours (for kittens)
  • Difficult or painful urination
  • Do not defecate more than 24-48 hours after surgery
Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 19

Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 19

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Contact an emergency veterinarian. In most cases, contacting a regular veterinarian when a problem is discovered is enough to help the cat recover. However, in some cases, you should seek emergency care for your cat. Call your emergency doctor or veterinary hospital if you notice the following signs in your cat:

  • Fainting
  • No response
  • Shortness of breath
  • Signs of extreme pain
  • Altered mental state (the cat doesn’t seem to recognize you or its surroundings, or behaves very unusually)
  • Swollen belly
  • Bleed
  • Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 20

    Image titled Care for Your Cat After Neutering or Spaying Step 20

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    Make follow-up appointments. Your cat may not have skin sutures (the sutures are visible). However, if your cat has skin sutures, they will need to be removed by your veterinarian 10-14 days after surgery.

    • Even if the cat’s body is not sutured, you should continue to take your cat to the doctor’s recommendations.
  • Advice

    • Keep your cat away from small children for the first day after surgery.
    • Use newsprint or “dust-free” toilet paper for more convenient cleanup.
    • Keep spayed male cats away from normal female cats for at least 30 days after surgery. Male cats can still impregnate female cats for up to 30 days after neutering. [30] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source

    Warning

    • Do not let the cat out for at least 7-10 days because it can damage the incision.
    X

    This article was co-written by Natalie Punt, DVM. Natalie Punt is a veterinarian, founder and CEO of mPet. She specializes in small animal emergency, general medicine and veterinary economics. Punt holds a bachelor’s degree in biochemistry and molecular biology from the University of California, Davis, a master’s degree in biochemistry from the University of Buffalo, and a veterinarian degree from the Western University of Health Sciences.

    There are 14 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.

    This article has been viewed 157,778 times.

    Sterilization is a routine procedure, but it is still a surgical procedure. If you are worried about how to care for your pet cat after being spayed (female cat) or spayed (male cat), fear not! You have found the right place. Here are steps you can take to help your cat recover from surgery and return to a healthy, active cat life.

    Thank you for reading this post How to Care for a Cat After Spaying at Tnhelearning.edu.vn You can comment, see more related articles below and hope to help you with interesting information.

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