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Dry ice is a frozen carbon dioxide compound commonly used in fog generators. It is called dry ice because it changes from a solid to a gaseous form. [1] X Research Resources If you want to buy dry ice, you should read this wikiHow article to learn how to buy and use it safely.
Steps
Buy and ship dry ice
- Plan to buy dry ice as close to the time it needs to be used as possible. Dry ice continuously changes from solid to gaseous form and has a very short lifespan. Every 24 hours, 2.5 -5 kg of dry ice will melt into gas. [2] X Research Source
- While almost anyone can buy dry ice, some stores require you to be 18 years old to sell.
- Dry ice also comes in pellet form, but is mainly used for cleaning surfaces or for medical use.
- The selling price of dry ice ranges from 40,000 VND to 60,000 VND/kg. While prices can vary depending on quantity and place of sale, they are generally pretty cheap.
- The better insulated the cooler or cooler, the slower the dry ice will evaporate.
- Try to open and close the cooler as little as possible to slow down the sublimation of the dry ice. You can also fill the empty space in the freezer with foam paper to slow the sublimation process. [3] X Research Sources
- Storing dry ice in the freezer can turn off the freezer’s thermostat. Due to the extremely cold temperature of dry ice, the freezer compartment automatically turns off to keep food from over-freezing. [4] X Research Source So, if the freezer is having a problem but the food in it needs to be preserved, you can deal with it by putting dry ice in the freezer.
- Ventilation is especially important if you are transporting dry ice for more than 15 minutes. When you carry dry ice in an unventilated place, you can experience shortness of breath and headaches, even death if you inhale this substance for a long time. [5] X Research Sources
Dry ice treatment
- Kitchen gloves or towels also work, but the protection is not as good as gloves. You need to handle dry ice like you would a hot pan and avoid contact with your skin.
- Treat dry ice burns as you would a normal burn. The skin will heal quickly if it is only red. If the skin peels off or has blisters, you need to apply antibiotic ointment and cover with a bandage. Call your doctor in case of severe burns. [6] X Research Source
- Locked sheds in the backyard generally have good air circulation and do not pose a suffocation risk to people or animals. If you can’t find a good place to store dry ice, ask your chemistry teacher if you can keep it in a chemistry lab.
- Remember to keep dry ice out of the reach of small children and pets.
- Dry ice is heavier than oxygen and will be concentrated in low areas when poured. Avoid close contact with low-lying areas or low and enclosed areas, as these will have the highest concentrations of carbon dioxide. [7] X Research Sources
- The backyard hallway is a good place to destroy dry ice. Make sure others don’t go there for at least 24 hours.
- You can also use a fume hood to destroy dry ice. A fume hood is a ventilation cabinet used to store harmful chemicals. Your school chemistry lab may have a fume hood where you can put leftover dry ice. Remember to ask your teacher’s permission before doing this.
Things we need to avoid
- Dry ice can erupt violently if enclosed too tightly. Several people have been convicted of intentionally storing dry ice in a sealed container until it explodes, creating a dry ice “bomb”.
- Do not store dry ice in metal or glass containers, as the explosion can create “shrapnel” that can sever skin or cause other serious injuries.
- Blow the air out of the place that used to hold dry ice before entering.
- Do not leave ice to dry on paved surfaces or hard surfaces, as extreme cold can crack the surface.
- The extreme tightness of the water pipe also causes dry ice to expand faster and can cause an explosion.
This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
The wikiHow Content Management team carefully monitors the work of editors to ensure that every article is up to a high standard of quality.
This article has been viewed 2,392 times.
Dry ice is a frozen carbon dioxide compound commonly used in fog generators. It is called dry ice because it changes from a solid to a gaseous form. [1] X Research Resources If you want to buy dry ice, you should read this wikiHow article to learn how to buy and use it safely.
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