How to Breed Sea Monkeys (Artemia Shrimp)

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Sea monkeys, scientifically known as Artemia shrimp, have captivated the imagination of both children and adults for decades. These tiny aquatic creatures, resembling a hybrid of shrimp and aliens, have become popular pets due to their unique characteristics and ease of care. Breeding sea monkeys can be a fascinating and rewarding experience, allowing you to witness the entire life cycle of these curious creatures right before your eyes. In this guide, we will explore the process of breeding sea monkeys, from setting up their habitat to providing suitable nutrition and maintaining water conditions. So, if you are looking to embark on an exciting journey of nurturing and observing these whimsical organisms, read on to discover the secrets of successfully breeding sea monkeys.

Sea monkeys are not actually monkeys and do not live in the sea. They are a saltwater shrimp bred in the 1950s and are quickly gaining popularity as an easy-care pet and a nutritious live fish food. ^[1] Sea monkeys hatch in non-chlorinated salt water and usually emerge within 24 hours, after which they develop into tiny transparent shrimp with monkey-like tails. ^[2] Sea monkeys are easy to care for, but you should always keep the water clean and provide them with enough oxygen.

Table of Contents

Steps

Tank installation

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Use a clean plastic container. Many packages of sea monkey eggs come with a small plastic tank to incubate the eggs and make a home for the sea monkeys. If the package you purchased does not include a tank, you can use a clean plastic container that holds at least 2 liters of water. Choose a box with a deep bottom, as sea monkeys often like to swim at the bottom of the tank.

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Pour 2 liters of distilled water into the tank. You can use bottled water, distilled water, or any water that doesn’t contain chlorine. Avoid carbonated or tap water, as it often contains fluoride and other minerals that can be harmful to sea monkeys. ^[3]

• Once you have filled the tank with water, you should place the tank indoors so that the water warms up to room temperature. This will make the water warm enough for the eggs to hatch.
• You also need to use a pump to aerate the water tank at least 1-2 times per day.

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Add water filter chemicals to the tank. The water purifier is a salt pack that is available in the package of sea monkey eggs when you buy them in stores or online. This chemical contains salt, an important element for sea monkeys to hatch and develop.

• When sprinkling the salt pack into the water, be sure to stir it up and let the tank sit at room temperature for another day or 36 hours before adding the eggs.

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Put the egg pack in the water and wait for them to hatch. Use a clean plastic spoon to stir the water in the tank after adding the eggs. Sea monkey eggs look like little specks in the water. But don’t worry, they will hatch within 5 days and start swimming around the tank. ^[4]

• Aerate at least 1-2 times per day while waiting for the eggs to hatch to ensure there is enough oxygen in the water for the eggs to develop and hatch.

Feed the sea monkeys

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Start feeding the sea monkeys on day 5 after hatching. Instead of feeding sea monkeys immediately after hatching, you should wait 5 days and feed on the fifth day. Sea monkey food is usually available in the package of sea monkey eggs. ^[5]

• Use the small end of a feeding spoon to sprinkle a spoonful of food into the tank. You should feed the sea monkey 1 small spoonful of food, every 2 days. Do not use fish food or other foods other than those made specifically for sea monkeys.

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Feed the sea monkeys their own food every 5 days. You should feed the monkeys every 5 days to keep them healthy and happy. Don’t overfeed them, as sea monkeys will often die if overfed.

• Sea monkeys have transparent bodies, which means you can see their digestive system if you look closely. When the sea monkey’s digestive tract is full, you will see a black stripe running down the middle of their body. Once the waste has been expelled, their digestive tract will clear again.

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Reduce the amount of food for sea monkeys if algae grows in the tank. Over time, green algae will begin to appear in the tank. The water tank can also smell like freshly cut lawn grass. This is a good sign, as the green algae will feed the sea monkeys and help them stay healthy. You can switch to feeding the sea monkey once a week as green algae form and grow in the tank. ^{[6] [7]}

• You also don’t have to bother cleaning the tank when the algae start to grow. The tank may be green and full of algae, but it’s actually very healthy and good for the sea monkeys.

Tank maintenance

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Aerate the tank twice a day. Sea monkeys need oxygen to grow well in the tank. Without oxygen, they will turn pinkish and move slowly or lazily. To ensure there is enough oxygen, you should aerate twice a day, morning and evening. You can use the pump as a pump for small aquariums. Install the pump under water and aerate for a minimum of 1 minute, twice a day. ^[8]

• Another option is to use a small pump to aerate the tank. Squeeze the pump tube in the air and immerse it in the water so that the air enters the water. Continue to take out the pump tube, take the air and put it in the water for at least 1 minute, 2 times a day.
• How to make your own air bubbler: Find a lab dropper that you no longer plan to use. Poke 1 hole in the top of the tube, then poke more holes in the dropper end. You can either poke the pin with a needle or use the stapler several times in different directions, then remove the pin.
• If you don’t want to remember to aerate twice a day, you can grow small aquatic plants in a marine monkey tank to provide oxygen in the water. Choose aquatic plants that are capable of producing a lot of oxygen.

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Place the tank in a warm place. Sea monkeys do not like environments that are too cold or too hot. You should place the tank indoors where there is indirect sunlight and the temperature is at least 22 degrees Celsius. This will ensure that the tank is warm enough and not too cold for the sea monkeys. ^[9]

• A tank that is too cold will cause the sea monkeys to become immobile and not grow. If you see the sea monkeys are not moving and not large, the tank is probably too cold and needs to be moved to a warmer part of the house. Place the tank in indirect sunlight to get enough warmth but not too hot.

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Do not change the water unless the water is too cloudy or smells bad. Green algae living in the tank is a good thing, as it serves as food and oxygen for the sea monkeys. However, you need to clean the tank and water if you find the tank smelly or the water turns black and cloudy. ^[10]

• You will need a coffee filter and a cup of clean, chlorine-free salt water. Use a net to pick up the sea monkeys from the tank and drop them into a cup of clean water.
• Place the coffee filter over the clean tank and pour the water in the tank through the coffee filter several times. Try to filter out as much sediment in the water as possible.
• You can use a paper towel to clean the bottom of the tank and the sides of the tank. Use a cotton swab to clean the dirt in the slots of the tank.
• Smell the tank water to check if the smell is still there, then pour the water back into the tank and release the sea monkeys. Add filtered water at room temperature to the tank. Feed the sea monkeys and aerate the tank several times that day. Five days later, feed again according to your normal feeding schedule.

Take care of healthy and happy sea monkeys

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Notice the white spots in the tank and remove. If you see white spots like cotton balls in the water, you should try to remove them as soon as possible. They are a type of bacteria that can kill sea monkeys. Use a small spoon to scoop out these white spots and discard. ^[11]

• You can use the Sea Medic product to kill the remaining bacteria. If bacteria remains after 1-2 days, you should rinse the tank and change the water. Some baby sea monkeys and their eggs can get carried away in the water, but this may be the only way to kill the bacteria.

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Shine a small flashlight for the sea monkeys to dance and swim. You can use a small battery or a pen light to play with sea monkeys. Shine the light on the tank and watch the sea monkeys chase the light as you move the light. They can also gather around the stream of light if you keep the light on in the tank.

• You can have a lot of fun with sea monkeys by drawing shapes and patterns with light, and they will swim along to create interesting images.

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Note if sea monkeys mate. You’ll notice males have antennae under their chin, and females often carry eggs. Sea monkeys mate frequently, so don’t be surprised if they pair up while swimming. This is a sign that sea monkeys are breeding, and more sea monkeys will soon be born.

• Most sea monkeys have an average lifespan of 2 years, but thanks to their high reproduction rate, you should have a constant supply of sea monkeys in your tank, as long as you know how to care for the tank and sea monkeys properly.

Sea monkeys are not actually monkeys and do not live in the sea. They are a saltwater shrimp bred in the 1950s and are quickly gaining popularity as an easy-care pet and a nutritious live fish food. ^[1] Sea monkeys hatch in non-chlorinated salt water and usually emerge within 24 hours, after which they develop into tiny transparent shrimp with monkey-like tails. ^[2] Sea monkeys are easy to care for, but you should always keep the water clean and provide them with enough oxygen.

In conclusion, breeding sea monkeys, or Artemia shrimp, is a fascinating and enjoyable hobby that can be easily undertaken by individuals of all ages. By following the right steps, such as using the right equipment, setting up the appropriate environment, and providing proper care, anyone can successfully propagate these tiny creatures. The process of hatching and breeding sea monkeys not only offers a unique learning experience but also allows individuals to observe the entire life cycle of these interesting creatures. Whether as a fun educational activity or a rewarding pastime, breeding sea monkeys can be a rewarding endeavor that brings joy and fascination to anyone willing to give it a try. So, why not start your own adventure and embark on the captivating journey of breeding sea monkeys?

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