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This article was co-written by Carrie Noriega, MD. Dr. Noriega is a licensed obstetrician and gynecologist in Cporado. She specializes in women’s health, rheumatology, pulmonary, infectious diseases and digestive diseases. She received her MD from Creighton School of Medicine in Omaha, Nebraska and completed her residency at the University of Missouri – Kansas City in 2005.
There are 9 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 28,286 times.
Most women know that one of the first signs of pregnancy is a missed period, however, if you have irregular periods, it can be difficult to determine if you are late or not. You can learn some other signs of pregnancy to know when to see a doctor or take a home pregnancy test.
Steps
Recognize the early signs of pregnancy
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Signs of bleeding when the egg implants in the uterus. If you notice spotting or light bleeding about 6 to 12 days after your period, it could be a sign that a fertilized egg has implanted in the uterine wall. [1] X Research Source
- Some women experience abdominal pain that feels like their period is coming.
- Pregnancy bleeding can easily be confused with menstruation, especially when you have irregular periods.
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Signs of chest pain. Hormonal changes in the body cause breasts to swell and soften. This sign can appear about one to two weeks after conception. Your breasts will feel heavier and fuller. [2] X Trusted Source Mayo Clinic Go to Source
- If your breasts are always tender, look for other signs of pregnancy.
- Some women even need to increase their bra size after a few weeks of pregnancy. If you have to use a larger bra size, chances are you are pregnant.
- Nipples also begin to become darker due to hormonal changes during pregnancy. [3] X Research Sources
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Note the feeling of fatigue. As the body changes to adapt to pregnancy, women often feel tired and lethargic. This feeling can appear as early as the first week of conception. [4] X Trusted Source Mayo Clinic Go to Source
- Increased levels of the hormone progesterone are the cause of your body’s fatigue and sleepiness.
- If you are likely to be pregnant, you need to avoid caffeine to combat the feeling of fatigue. There are no studies to prove that caffeine is harmful to the body in the first weeks of pregnancy, but consuming too much of this substance increases the risk of miscarriage. While there’s no exact dosage, on average, you shouldn’t have more than 200 mg of caffeine a day.
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Nausea feeling. Morning sickness usually occurs about two weeks after conception and can last up to the eighth week of pregnancy. If you often feel nauseous, you should take a home pregnancy test. [5] X Research Sources
- Nausea is often accompanied by a fear of food. During pregnancy, even your favorite foods can make you nauseous.
- Pregnant women may just feel nauseous but not vomit.
- You’ll also notice that you’re more sensitive to smells, and feel nauseous even when you smell smells you used to love.
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Signs of craving or fear of food. From the very first days of pregnancy, hormonal changes will make you crave certain foods. You may crave foods you didn’t like before, and favorite foods make you nauseous. [6] X Trusted Source Mayo Clinic Go to Source
- You may experience a metallic taste in your mouth, which is completely normal in the early days of pregnancy.
- Many women report that they are afraid of the smell of coffee during pregnancy, even though they used to drink a lot of coffee before pregnancy. If you suddenly feel nauseous when you smell coffee, you may be pregnant.
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Symptoms include headache, back pain and frequent urination. These are the initial characteristic signs of pregnancy, appearing due to the influence of hormones during pregnancy, plus increased blood volume in the body and increased kidney function. [7] X Research Sources
- You can take some over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen to relieve headaches and back pain. Another drug, Ibuprofen, is considered safe during early pregnancy, but should not be used without a doctor’s supervision.
- Instead of medication, you should apply pain relief methods at home such as hot baths, heat patches, or massages, etc.
Pregnancy test
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Take a pregnancy test when you have two or more early signs of pregnancy. If you find yourself with two or more early signs of pregnancy, you should take a home pregnancy test. With most pregnancy tests, you will dip the tip of the test strip into a cup of urine, or insert the test strip into the urine stream. After a few minutes, the test strip indicates the result by changing color, showing the words “pregnant” or “not pregnant”, or showing the result with other symbols. [8] X Trusted Source Mayo Clinic Go to Source
- Most pregnancy tests do not give completely accurate results until you are in the 5th week of pregnancy.
- Each type of test strip has different instructions for use, so you need to carefully read the instructions for use that came with the test strip you use.
- Home pregnancy tests detect pregnancy by looking for the presence of a pregnancy hormone called HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin).
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Take another pregnancy test in a week or go for a prenatal check-up. Although a pregnancy test rarely gives a false positive result, sometimes the result will be a false negative if you take the pregnancy test too soon. If you feel like you’ve been pregnant for about a week or two, you should take another pregnancy test. [9] X Source of research ormone human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)
- You should take a pregnancy test early in the morning when your urine concentration is still concentrated. Drinking too much water before taking a pregnancy test can also give a false negative result.
- False-positive pregnancy test results can occur when the body’s hormones change during menopause or when you take HCG hormone injections to treat infertility.
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See you doctor. If you get a pregnancy result after taking multiple home pregnancy tests, or have signs of pregnancy despite a negative pregnancy test, you should contact your gynecologist or family doctor. Visiting your doctor for a blood test will give you a faster pregnancy result than a urine pregnancy test at home. [10] X Trusted Source US Office on Women’s Health Go to source
- The earlier pregnancy is confirmed, the sooner you will have appropriate treatment. You should discuss these measures with your doctor.
- If you are planning to become pregnant and have a baby, your doctor will help you equip yourself with more knowledge about prenatal health care.
Advice
- You may experience a few other signs of pregnancy such as mood swings, heartburn, constipation, and bloating.
Warning
- Watch for signs of preeclampsia. Preeclampsia is one of the serious syndromes of pregnancy. Signs of preeclampsia include high blood pressure, vision changes, and sudden weight gain. [11] X Research Source
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This article was co-written by Carrie Noriega, MD. Dr. Noriega is a licensed obstetrician and gynecologist in Cporado. She specializes in women’s health, rheumatology, pulmonary, infectious diseases and digestive diseases. She received her MD from Creighton School of Medicine in Omaha, Nebraska and completed her residency at the University of Missouri – Kansas City in 2005.
There are 9 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 28,286 times.
Most women know that one of the first signs of pregnancy is a missed period, however, if you have irregular periods, it can be difficult to determine if you are late or not. You can learn some other signs of pregnancy to know when to see a doctor or take a home pregnancy test.
Thank you for reading this post How to Know You’re Pregnant When Your Periods Are Irregular at Tnhelearning.edu.vn You can comment, see more related articles below and hope to help you with interesting information.
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