How to Program

As technology becomes more and more accessible, the demand for programmers is also increasing. Programming is a skill that is honed and perfected over time. However, everyone has to go through a certain initial step. There are countless languages suitable for beginners, regardless of their chosen field (e.g. JavaScript, etc. JavaScript is relatively advanced, so start with HTML or CSS). Read on to get started with your programming learning.

Table of Contents

Learn programming languages

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Don’t worry too much about the language you choose. When starting out, a lot of people find it difficult to choose a language. However, the use of logic and data structures is nearly constant, regardless of the language used. Those are the most important skills, and you can hone them in any language. ^{[1] X Research Source}

When choosing a language, focus on what kind of programming you want to start with, and from there, choose the right base language. For example, if you want to learn web building, you can start with HTML5, then learn more CSS, JavaScript, and PHP. If you want to write desktop applications, start with C ⁺⁺ or another basic programming language.
If you pursue this career, you will realize that you will probably never use the first programming language you learned. Instead, you will learn new languages through inquiry and experimentation.

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Find free resources online for your chosen language. The internet is a treasure trove of free tutorials, classes, and videos, tailored to the language of your choice. You can master the basics of nearly any introductory language in just one day.

Popular ones include Bento, CodeAcademy, Code.org, html.net, Khan Academy, Udacity, W3Schops, Code Schop, etc.
There are also many beginner’s guides on wikiHow that are tailored to each specific language.
You can find tutorials for nearly every programming situation on YouTube.
Stack Exchange is one of the reputable answer sites for all your programming questions.

Archana Ramamoorthy, MS

Product Management Manager

Archana Ramamoorthy is the Director of Technology Product Management at Workday. She is a product ninja, a security advocate, and has ambitions to expand the tech industry. Archana received her BS from SRM University and MS from Duke University and has worked in product management for over 8 years.

Archana Ramamoorthy, MS
Product Management Manager

Expert share : “When I came to programming, I didn’t know anything about computer design or programming. When I wanted to learn how to program, I started by reading Java books and using the information above. In today’s world, we have so many sources of information, so it’s easy to learn new skills!”

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Load a good editor. Many programming languages allow using an external editor to write code (programming code). Look for an editor that shows indentation and code highlighting.

Some well-known programs include Notepad++ (Windows), TextWrangler (OS X), and Edit (available for all machines).

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Load the required compiler. Some programming languages need a compiler to run the code. The compiler translates the code written into a lower level language that can be processed by the computer. Many compilers are open source and freely available. Languages that require a compiler include:

OLD
C++
C#
Java
BASIC
Fortran

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Start with your first project. Choosing the right starter project will help you familiarize yourself with the programming language. Among the many online tutorials and tips, a basic website for HTML, a basic template feature and a database with PHP or a simple program and any compiled language are the starting points. Not bad for you.

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Note every piece of code. Any programming language has a comment feature, which allows input to be unreadable by the compiler. Thanks to this feature, you can add comments to your code. These notes are very important. They not only allow others to understand how the code works, but also help you remind yourself what the code is intended to be used for.

You can also use the comment feature to quickly remove code from the program for testing purposes. Place comment tags around the code you want to remove and remove these tags for reuse.

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Check out other web projects and programs. In the process of learning, do not hesitate to look up and refer to other people’s problem solving methods. Take the time to research and understand why the code works.

See this tutorial for details on how to read the source code of web pages.

Expand your knowledge

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Join the class. Community colleges, technical schools, and online programs offer certificates and classes that allow you to get a job and teach you to code. While not always necessary, an advanced certification like Computer Technology can help you land a full-time programming position. ^{[2] X Research Source}

Studying directly with a teacher or programming expert has many advantages. This is something that not all online resources can provide.
Taking a class can be very expensive. Therefore, consider the benefits that you get. If coding is just a hobby, then signing up for classes probably won’t be worth the time and money. If you want to pursue this career, taking classes can be very beneficial for you (but not required if you have the talent).

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Expand your knowledge. Don’t just learn programming languages, you’ll benefit greatly from math and logic classes: they’re often essentials for advanced programming. While it’s not necessary to study math and logic in school, the classroom environment can help.

Programming involves computational physics and many simulations that require a deep understanding of algorithms and models.
Logic is the basic foundation of programming. Understanding logic and processes will help you solve problems when writing code.
Although most programming projects do not require the use of advanced math, this knowledge can bring many benefits and optimization possibilities in programming.

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Learn more languages. Once you master your first language, you can learn more. Look for languages that complement your first language, or choose a language for the specific position you’re targeting. Plug-in languages, such as HTML and CSS, are often the easiest to learn.

Java is one of the most popular languages, and often Java developers have a lot of opportunities too. Java can run on a wide variety of systems and has a multitude of applications. This language is used for Android apps, one of the fastest growing markets.
C++ is recommended for potential video game developers. While not useful outside of the video game industry, learning how to program on Unity (a widely used low-cost game console) and UDK (the programming code for the popular Unreal Engine) can open up a number of opportunities. certain association.
If you want to write iPhone apps, Xcode and Objective-C should be your primary tools. You also need a Mac, because Xcode can only be compiled on this machine.
As a server programming language, Python is one of the easiest to learn. It’s used for web services like Pinterest and Instagram and is simple enough that you can learn the basics in just a few days.

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Please be patient. In the process of programming, you will often face challenges, especially when it comes to finding bugs and implementing new ideas. You will have to learn to be satisfied with small achievements rather than solving the whole puzzle at once. Patience will result in more efficient code, helping you to have a better program and happier co-workers.

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Learn to work with others. As more people are involved, the project will have different views on its direction. Teamwork is almost inevitable in the business world. So, unless you plan to develop everything independently, be prepared to collaborate with others.

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Find a job that allows you to practice your programming skills. Design a web or write a volunteer desktop application. Working part-time at a small company can give you the opportunity to code for websites and simple applications.

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Connect with other programmers. There are countless communities and meetups for developers. They can support and inspire you. Find local programming workshops, participate in game programming talks or contests, and sign up for some programming forums to start expanding your network and presence.

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Practice, practice and practice. It will take you about 15,000 hours to be considered an expert in computer programming. ^{[3] X Source of Research} It’s been years of practice. Without spending time practicing and becoming proficient, you will not be able to master the skill of programming.

Try to spend time coding every day, even when you’re not working. Programming in your free time can be groundbreaking and bring in new ideas.

Steps

Learn programming languages

Expand your knowledge

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