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This article was co-written by Nicpe Bpin. Nicpe Bpin is a crafts expert and CEO of Stencil, a homemade crafts store in Phoenix, Arizona. Nicpe specializes in interior design, crafts and DIY projects. Nicpe holds a bachelor’s degree in animal science from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and spent 15 years in the field of science before changing careers. Nicpe holds a certificate in interior design from the New York Institute of Art and Design. She opened Stencil in 2017 to teach customers how to make their own crafts for home and life.
There are 12 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 7,895 times.
For arts and crafts, to put things together easily and quickly, nothing beats a hot glue gun. Unlike other adhesives, hot glue is smooth, dries quickly and adheres firmly when applied to all different types of surfaces. Although its hold is not the strongest, it can be used to bond a wider variety of materials than most other adhesives. Using a hot glue gun should be easy as long as you follow some basic steps and keep the safety instructions in mind.
Steps
Prepare for the glue gun
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Refer to the user manual. Check the manual for information on how to safely operate the glue gun. Note the different components of a glue gun and how they work. The instruction manual will tell you whether the glue gun will automatically start to heat up or need to be turned on and off, how long it will take to warm up, and what materials are recommended for the glue gun.
- Be sure to read the safety warnings carefully to reduce the risk of accident or injury while using a glue gun.
- The instruction manual also determines the exact size or type of candle glue you will need.
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Inspect the glue gun for signs of damage. Before plugging in or using a glue gun, look over the body to check for cracks, splits, chips, or any other signs of damage. Make sure you also check the power cord to see if any are frayed or broken. It can be very dangerous to operate a glue gun in these conditions. [1] X Research Source
- Due to the electrical and thermal factors, a damaged glue gun can be extremely dangerous to use.
Make sure the nozzle is free of old glue residue. There should be a clear path for the hot melt glue to emerge from the tip of the glue gun. If necessary, remove the nozzle and wipe it with a piece of aluminum foil to remove the dry glue, or use a toothpick to clean the gun hole. Your glue gun should always be free of excess glue from past uses prior to use. [2] X Research Source
- Always be sure to remove the candle glue before handling or removing the faucet.
- Never use water to clean a glue gun. In the worst case scenario, you can simply wait until the glue gun has warmed up enough for the old stuck adhesive to melt.
Load a stick of candle glue onto the back of the gun. Take a new glue stick and place one end in the round hole in the back of the gun. Push it in until it stops. If there is already a partially used glue stick in the gun, use up the stick before inserting a new one. Your glue gun doesn’t need to be loaded with a new stick for each use. [3] X Research Sources
- Most glue sticks are uniform in size and designed to fit any glue gun models. Check the instructions or specifications of the glue gun when you buy a replacement glue stick as a backup.
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Plug the glue gun cord into the electrical outlet. Locate a wall outlet near where you will be working on your project. Attach the candle stick to the electric glue gun. The glue gun heating element will automatically start to warm the glue stick inside, so do not touch the hose or leave the glue gun plugged in unattended. Make sure your glue gun is upright to avoid accidents. [4] X Research Sources
- Check the power cord one more time for any signs of damage or damage before plugging it in. Power cords in poor condition can present a fire hazard.
- Some models of glue gun are cordless, giving you more freedom in choosing where and how you work. If you can’t find one of these, try using an extension cord to increase the range in your work area.
Glue gun operation
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Wait for the glue to heat up. Let the glue gun take a few minutes to soften the glue. Once it has melted enough, the glue will melt when you pull the trigger. For most glue guns, heating will take about 2 minutes. Larger and industrial grade glue guns can take up to 5 minutes to heat up the glue enough to make it disperse easily. [5] X Research Sources
- Some glue guns will have an on/off switch, while others will not. If your template has a switch, it will need to be set to the “on” position before it will begin to heat the glue. Otherwise, it will start to warm up as soon as it is plugged in.
- Place the glue gun on the wire holder at its base when not in use. Never lay down a working glue gun. [6] X Research Sources
Gently pull the trigger to release the melting glue. Point the glue gun nozzle down and place it near the object you are going to glue. Gently squeeze the trigger until melted glue begins to emerge from the nozzle. Apply the glue directly to the surface of the item, leaving the nozzle in contact. Apply glue fluently in dots, swirls, or lines. [7] X Research Sources
- Place a piece of cardboard or foil underneath the object you are gluing to catch any misaligned strands of glue. [8] X Research Sources
- Try gluing on a few pieces of unused material to get a feel for the glue gun before you use it for precision projects.
- If possible, wear a pair of gloves when working with hot glue to protect your hands from heat and dirt.
Use only the amount of glue you need. Start with a moderate amount of glue and then determine if you need more. A little glue for a long line. The melted glue will melt pretty quickly once the trigger is pulled and can easily be overused if you’re not careful. Avoid saturating the object you glue or glue in messy blocks. Glue can set quite quickly, so use only as much as you need. [9] X Research Source
- For example, attaching styrofoam letters to a depth-of-field will only require a small dot, while you can use more glue in a zig-zag or spiral pattern to securely hold large objects in place. large surfaces or heavy sections.
- Hot glue is meant to be applied somewhat thickly, but using an excessive amount can cause softer surfaces to become hard and possibly ugly.
- If you use too much glue, at some point you will need to learn how to remove hot glue.
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Wait for the glue to dry. Remove the faucet from the item you just glued. If the type of glue gun you use has an on/off switch, turn it to the “Off” off position and set it aside. Let the glue dry for a few minutes. The bond between the surfaces to be glued will harden as the glue dries. It helps to hold your objects with your hands or use a clamp when the glue becomes a tight bond. [10] X Research Source
Use glue gun for different jobs
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Have a glue gun handy for basic repairs. Leave it in your toolbox for a glue gun when doing minor repairs around the house. Hot glue works especially well on wooden and plastic objects in cool, dry conditions. While it certainly helps reattach loose plywood or re-glue children’s toys, the glue gun makes a pretty strong and versatile bond that will serve any general bonding task. [11] X Research Source
- You should not try to hold moving parts or heavy, precarious objects together with a glue gun. Large jobs should always be done by contractors using the right tools.
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Try a glue gun for creative crafts. Next time you’re helping your kids with their schoolwork or putting together homemade carnival decorations, use a hot glue gun instead of milk glue. It’s more effective for a lot of cleaner surfaces and doesn’t cause wrinkles and color doesn’t bleed the way some craft glues do. A small piece of hot glue will help your homemade creations last longer. [12] X Research Sources[13] X Research Sources
- It is very difficult to remove the hot glue once it is set. Make sure the measurements, angles and dimensions of your craft project are perfect before glueing it.
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Used to repair clothes. Hem a mismatched pair of pants with a hot glue loop, or use it to reattach a button that has come loose. Unlike many bonding materials, hot glue is actually quite successful on fabrics. However, it will work best on clothing parts such as buttons, zippers and other functional locations. While it may not last long in seams or stitches, gluing will work for minor changes if you have no other way. [14] X Research Source
- Multiple washes will eventually damage the glue used on clothes, especially in warm water.
- Use hot glue to attach patches, rhinestones and other accessories to the garment.
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Use a glue gun on delicate surfaces. Because of the thick surface and gel-like strength, hot glue works better when gluing thin surfaces that are easily damaged together than liquid adhesives like glue and even superfine glue. Water-based adhesives can be difficult to apply, require a longer time to take effect, and are more likely to damage sensitive materials than hot glues. Hot glue is also very flexible, and will often hold objects mildly that doesn’t work well with other types of adhesives. Just make sure any delicate surfaces are properly aligned before applying. [15] X Research Source
- Apply a small amount of glue when working with thin materials to avoid damaging it.
- Hot glue works on laces, wicker, paper, cotton, and even confectionery items like those used to arrange candy and gingerbread. [16] X Research Source[17] X Research Source
Advice
- Since the glue gun melts when it is heated, it is not the best choice for items that are likely to be exposed to high temperatures. This means you’ll need to find another way to repair a chipped coffee mug or reattach the sole of your summer sneakers.
- If you get hot glue on your skin, run the area under cold water to soothe the burn and harden the glue enough to peel it off.
- Stock up on extra glue so you’re always available for big projects.
- Make sure the glue gun has cooled down before putting it away or removing the hose.
- If the glue stops flowing freely from the hose, twist the adhesive as you pull the trigger down and gently push it into the gun.
- Store the glue gun in a cool, dry place when not in use.
- Use a hair dryer on low to melt those pesky glue threads that tend to form when you pull the hose out.
Warning
- Never point a glue gun upwards or use it on overhead objects.
- Do not touch the nozzle of a glue gun that is plugged in and turned to the “on” position. It will be extremely hot.
- Do not touch or use it by small children or toddlers as the hot glue can cause serious burns.
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This article was co-written by Nicpe Bpin. Nicpe Bpin is a crafts expert and CEO of Stencil, a homemade crafts store in Phoenix, Arizona. Nicpe specializes in interior design, crafts and DIY projects. Nicpe holds a bachelor’s degree in animal science from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and spent 15 years in the field of science before changing careers. Nicpe holds a certificate in interior design from the New York Institute of Art and Design. She opened Stencil in 2017 to teach customers how to make their own crafts for home and life.
There are 12 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 7,895 times.
For arts and crafts, to put things together easily and quickly, nothing beats a hot glue gun. Unlike other adhesives, hot glue is smooth, dries quickly and adheres firmly when applied to all different types of surfaces. Although its hold is not the strongest, it can be used to bond a wider variety of materials than most other adhesives. Using a hot glue gun should be easy as long as you follow some basic steps and keep the safety instructions in mind.
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