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Buddhism is an ancient religion, founded by Siddhartha Gautama. Buddhism teaches the concepts of the Four Noble Truths, karma, and reincarnation. [1] X The source of Buddhist studies today is still very popular with millions of Buddhists around the world. The first step to becoming a Buddhist is to understand the basic beliefs in Buddhism; This will help you determine if this religion is right for you. You can then practice and participate in age-old traditions.
Steps
Understand basic concepts in Buddhism
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Learn basic terms. That way, it will be easier for you to grasp everything, as a lot of Buddhist terms may still be foreign to you. Those basic terms include – but are not limited to – the following words:
- Arhat, or Arahant: Arhat, one who is enlightened, reaches the realm of Nirvana.
- Bodhisattva, or Bodhisattva: someone who is in the process of enlightenment.
- Buddha, or Buddha: one who has awakened and attained full enlightenment. [2] X Research Source
- Dharma, or Dharma: is a multi-meaning word, often used to refer to the Dharma or the teachings of the Buddha.
- Nirvana, or Nirvana: a peaceful spiritual state. Nirvana is the highest goal of Buddhism.
- Sangha, or Sangha: the community of Buddhists.
- Sutra, or Buddhist Sutra or Sutra: the place where the Buddha’s teachings are recorded.
- Venerable, or Venerable: the title given to a monk (monk or nun) who wears a robe with the colors of their custom and sect.
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Get acquainted with the different sects of Buddhism. The two most famous sects of Buddhism today are Theravada Buddhism and Mahayana Buddhism. [3] X Sources of Research Although these two sects have similar fundamental beliefs, their teachings are different: Mahayana Buddhism focuses heavily on becoming a Bodhisattva, while Theravada Buddhism focuses on becoming a bodhisattva. then focus on practicing Buddhism, and so on. [4] X Research Sources
- In addition, there are many other sects such as Zen Buddhism, Pure Land Buddhism, Esoteric Buddhism (Buddhist Tantric Buddhism).
- Whichever sect you prefer, their basic teachings are the same.
- Since Buddhism is an age-old religion, there are many complex differences between the sects that this article cannot cover in detail; Take some time to study Buddhism to learn more.
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Read more about Siddhartha Gautama’s life. There are many books written about the founder of Buddhism, and you can also search online to read articles about his life. Siddhartha Gautama was a prince who gave up his palace and life of affluence in search of enlightenment. Although not the only Buddha in existence, he is the founder of Buddhism that is recorded in history.
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Learn about the Four Noble Truths. One of the fundamental concepts of Buddhism is the Four Noble Truths: the truth about suffering, the truth about the origin of suffering, the truth about how to end suffering, and the truth about the path release from suffering. [5] X Research Source In other words, suffering does exist, it has a cause and an end, and there is always a way to be free from suffering.
- The Four Noble Truths are not negative at all; they are really used to alleviate suffering if we think about them.
- The Four Noble Truths emphasize that the pursuit of happiness is unimportant.
- If you find it difficult to understand the Four Noble Truths, you are not alone. It took many people years to understand this sermon.
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Learn about samsara and nirvana. Buddhists believe that all living things have many lives. When we die, we will be reborn in a new life, and the cycle between life and death stops only when we reach nirvana. [6] X Research Source I can be reborn in the human realm, the heavenly realm, the animal realm, the hell realm, the Asura realm, and the hungry ghost realm. [7] X Research Sources
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Karma is closely related to samsara and nirvana because it determines when and where we are reborn. Karma includes good and bad actions in previous lives and in the present life. Good or bad karma can affect a person immediately or thousands of years later, or for five more lives, depending on when the retribution occurs.
- Bad karma is the result of bad actions or thoughts such as killing, stealing, or lying.
- Good karma is the result of good actions or thoughts such as generosity, kindness, and propagating the teachings of the Buddha.
- Indeterminate karma is the result of actions that have no effect, such as breathing or sleeping.
Refuge
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Find a temple you like. Large cities all have Buddhist temples, but each temple originates from a different sect (e.g. Theravada Buddhism or Zen Buddhism), and each sect will have activities, classes, and rituals. different consciousness. The best way to find out is to visit that temple and talk to the monks or lay people.
- Ask about activities and rituals at the temple.
- Learn about the different altars.
- Attend a few ceremonies to see if you like the atmosphere.
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Become part of a Buddhist community. Like most religions, Buddhism is highly communal, with laymen and monks and nuns very hospitable and willing to share a lot of information.
- Many Buddhist communities will come together on pilgrimage to different temples around the world.
- If you feel nervous or embarrassed at first, that’s completely normal.
- Buddhism is the most popular religion in many countries such as Japan, Thailand, Myanmar, Nepal, Korea, Sri Lanka, China, and so on.
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Ask about taking refuge in the Triple Gem. The Three Jewels are the three jewels, the three main foundations of Buddhism: Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha. [8] X Research Sources When you take refuge in the Three Jewels, you will be given a ritual to swear to uphold the Five Precepts, including not killing, not stealing, not engaging in sexual misconduct, not lying, and not using alcohol. beer and stimulants.
- Specific rituals at each temple will be different.
- You are not required to take refuge in the Three Jewels, because maintaining morality according to the Buddha’s teachings is important.
- If you cannot take refuge in the Three Jewels for cultural reasons, or you cannot find a temple near where you live, you can still observe the Five Precepts.
- Once you have taken refuge in the Buddha door, you will officially become a Buddhist.
Practicing Buddhism
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Stay connected with the Buddhist community. Attending Dharma classes at the temple you take refuge in is a great way to connect with other Buddhists. When visiting a temple, do not sit with the soles of your feet pointed at the altar, Buddha statues or monks. Women are not allowed to touch monks, not even shake hands. Men are also not allowed to touch nuns. Say hello is fine. Most temples offer yoga, meditation, and Buddhist teachings. Also, spend time with Buddhist friends and relatives.
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Regularly study Buddhism. There are many Buddhist scriptures available online. There may also be a library at the temple, or you can buy Buddhist scriptures. There are many monks or lay people who have written teachings on Buddhist scriptures. Some of the popular chapters are: the Diamond Sutra (known in some places as the Diamond Sutra), the Heart Sutra, and the Abhidhamma Sutra.
- Educate others on Buddhist concepts that you have mastered.
- There are hundreds of different concepts and lectures, but don’t rush or force yourself to “master” it right away.
- Attend classes taught by monks or laypeople at the temple.
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Preserve the Five Precepts. When you take refuge in the Three Jewels, you must swear to uphold the Five Precepts, but sometimes this is also very difficult. Try not to kill, be honest, don’t use alcohol or drugs, don’t steal, and don’t commit adultery. If you break these principles, repent and do your best to continue to uphold them.
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Practice the Middle Way. [9] X Research Source This is a very important part of Buddhism, which requires Buddhists to have a balanced lifestyle, neither too lavish nor too austere. The Middle Way, also known as the “Eighty Way”, teaches Buddhists to follow the eight teachings. Take the time to research:
- Political opinion
- It is thought
- Main language
- Right karma
- Main network
- Right effort
- Righteous thoughts
- Righteousness
Advice
- Helping others is an important part of Buddhism.
- Take time to learn about Buddhism before taking refuge in the Three Jewels.
- Buddhism has many complex philosophies; Don’t be confused if you read it and don’t understand.
- Listen to Buddhist scriptures on YouTube.
- If you eat meat a lot, gradually reduce the amount, and if appropriate, you can stop eating meat completely.
- If you are interested in the Tibetan Huang Mao sect, read books like “The Power of Kindness” by the Dalai Lama. Even if you are not a Buddhist, you can always find useful teachings in his books.
- Don’t be in a hurry to become a Buddhist. Take your time to learn about religion – otherwise, you may be overwhelmed.
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wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 86 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.
There are 9 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 24,193 times.
Buddhism is an ancient religion, founded by Siddhartha Gautama. Buddhism teaches the concepts of the Four Noble Truths, karma, and reincarnation. [1] X The source of Buddhist studies today is still very popular with millions of Buddhists around the world. The first step to becoming a Buddhist is to understand the basic beliefs in Buddhism; This will help you determine if this religion is right for you. You can then practice and participate in age-old traditions.
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