How to Memorize

Write summaries for each piece of content to increase reading comprehension. When reading content to remember, summarize the content of each paragraph. Write the summary in your own words so you can remember the information. That way, you’ll understand general information and remember some key words and concepts during the learning process. ^[1]

• For example, after reading a paragraph describing the heart’s pumping cycle, simply rephrase it briefly in 1-2 sentences.

Break down information. Long sequences of numbers or long sentences are often difficult to remember, such as identifiers or lines in a play. If you have to memorize large amounts of information, break it down so it’s easier for you to remember. Some ways to do this are as follows: ^[2]

• Color thematic content.
• Memorize 3-4 words or 3-4 numbers at a time.
• Focus on keywords in a paragraph or a page in the book.

Choose images for what to remember. Associating images with words or ideas is another powerful way to engrave that content into memory. Choose an interesting image and often associate it with it while you read the content to keep in mind. This is also a useful way to use for remembering other people’s names. ^[3]

• If you need to remember the names of five co-workers you just met, match each person’s name with a picture.
• For example, you might associate the name Charlie with the cartoon character Charlie Brown, Michael with the image of the archangel Michael, Cindy with the image of supermodel Cindy Crawford, Donna with the image of the doo-wop singer. in the ’50s, and Herbert with his sorbet bowl.

Use abbreviations to memorize words in order. An abbreviation is a type of mnemonic where the first letter of a word, phrase or sentence corresponds to the content you want to remember. You can create your own abbreviations to remember words in a certain order, or simply to remember a group of words. ^[4]

• For example, in the United States, the phrase “Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally” is a mnemonic commonly used to remember the order of operations in algebra. In which, the letter P is parentheses (brackets), E-exponents (exponents), M-multiply (multiplication), D-divide (division), A-add (addition) and S-subtract (subtract). ).
• A popular mnemonic in music is “Every Good Boy Deserves Fudge”, which is used to remember the order of notes in a key: EGBDF. ^[5]
• The fake initials ROY G BIV has helped many people remember the colors of the rainbow: Red (Red), Orange (Orange), Yellow (Yellow), Green (Green), Blue (Blue), Indigo (Indigo) and Vipet (Purple). ). ^[6]

Try rhyming mnemonics to remember dates and practical information. The brain will easily remember information when you arrange information in rhyme. Pick a date, event, or other information that you need to remember, then choose words that rhyme with that information and create a short sentence with an easy-to-remember rhyme. Here are some examples of rhyming mnemonics: ^[7]

• No matter who goes back and forth / Remember the anniversary of the Ancestor’s death anniversary on the tenth of March / No matter who trades near and far / Remember the death anniversary of the March tenth
• The night of May is already light, the day of October has not yet smiled.

Write information many times. Writing is an effective way of remembering, and it becomes even more effective when you write information over and over again. Have a paper and pen ready to write down what you need to learn. You can write lines in a play, definitions of certain concepts, math formulas, or anything else that you need to memorize. ^[8]

• If you like, you can also read the information and then record and listen to the recording over and over. This is the right choice when you have to travel long distances or if you are part of a group of people who learn better by listening.

Speak out loud while studying. Reading information aloud, explaining the topic orally, or even making occasional comments while studying will help you remember the information. Try lecturing to yourself while you learn what to memorize. ^[9]

• When studying at the library, remember to choose to sit in an area where small voices are allowed.

Make your own flashcards and study every day. This is a familiar mnemonic tool. Write the concept, suggestion, or topic on one side of the flashcard, and then write the definition, information, or other detail you need to remember on the other side. Line up all the flashcards in one direction and study each card in turn. You will look at the concept or suggestion side first and see if you remember the definition or information on the other side. If you don’t remember, re-read the content several times to memorize it. Move on to the next card after you have memorized the information of the current card. ^[10]

• Continue going through the flashcards this way to remember the information.