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(-1931)
Who Was John Lee Love?
John Lee Love was a carpenter in Fall River, Massachusetts, who invented several devices. In 1895, Lee patented a lightweight plasterer’s hawk. In 1897, he patented a portable pencil sharpener known as the “Love Sharpener.” Lee died in a car and train collision in North Carolina on December 26, 1931.
Background
Little is known about the life of John Lee Love, the inventor of the portable pencil sharpener. It is speculated that he was born some time during the reconstruction period – between 1865-1877. Love later worked as a carpenter in the community of Fall River, Massachusetts. He applied for a patent for a portable pencil sharpener in 1897. His application specified that his invention was an “improved device” that could double as a paperweight or ornament. The design was simple, including a hand crank and a compartment to capture the pencil shavings. It was known colloquially as the “Love Sharpener.” The sharpener has been in continuous use since it was first produced.
Other Inventions
While the pencil sharpener was Love’s most successful invention, it was not his first. In 1895, he created and patented an improved plasterer’s hawk, used by plasterers and masons. Love’s design featured a detachable handle and a foldable aluminum board, making it portable and lightweight. Love hired lawyers from New York and Boston firms to represent him while applying for both of his patents.
Death
Love died along with nine other passengers on December 26, 1931, when the car they were riding in collided with a train near Charlotte, North Carolina. Reports from the time indicate that he was not married.
QUICK FACTS
- Name: John Lee Love
- Birth State: Massachusetts
- Birth City: Fall River
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: John Lee Love was an African American inventor best known for patenting a portable pencil sharpener known as the “Love Sharpener.”
- Astrological Sign: Libra
- Interesting Facts
- In 1897, John Lee Love received a patent for his portable pencil sharpener, dubbed the “Love Sharpener.”
- Death Year: 1931
- Death date: December 26, 1931
- Death State: North Carolina
- Death Country: United States
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CITATION INFORMATION
- Article Title: John Lee Love Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/inventors/john-lee-love
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: June 1, 2020
- Original Published Date: April 3, 2014
The Biography.com staff is a team of people-obsessed and news-hungry editors with decades of collective experience. We have worked as daily newspaper reporters, major national magazine editors, and as editors-in-chief of regional media publications. Among our ranks are book authors and award-winning journalists. Our staff also works with freelance writers, researchers, and other contributors to produce the smart, compelling profiles and articles you see on our site. To meet the team, visit our About Us page: https://www.biography.com/about/a43602329/about-us
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