What is a booster pump? When should it be used?

In high places, high-rise buildings, the water source is often unstable and there is a shortage of water, then you need to use a high-pressure water pump. The following article will help you learn more about the structure, operating principle as well as the advantages – disadvantages and applications of this type of water pump.

What is a booster pump?

High push pump is a civil pump, widely used in pumping water from dug wells or from underground tanks to high tanks, pumping water for irrigation and production, and can be used for pushing water. to multi-storey buildings. High booster pump can pump up to a height of over 40m.

This type of machine ensures a stable water flow and can filter clean water to ensure the health of consumers.

Structure and working principle

Structure

High thrust water pump is composed of 2 main parts: motor and pump head.

a. Motor: Composed of many parts that are assembled together:

Motor housing: Helps protect internal components including stator and rotor. Where the stator is the stationary part of the motor, which helps to create a rotating magnetic field for the rotor. The rotor is the rotating part, connected to the impeller inside the pump reel, that causes the pump impeller to rotate.

– Radiator fan: Helps cool the motor when operating, if there is no fan, the motor will be hot, when it is overheated, the motor will automatically disconnect (for high-pressure pump lines using temperature sensors).

– Bearings: Fixed the rotor’s axis of rotation, helping to keep the rotor running smoothly.

– Electric board: There are electrical circuits and capacitors with the effect of regulating the current through the machine, helping to keep the voltage in the high push pump stable.

b. Pump head : Has a fairly simple structure, including the following details:

– Pump wheel: Is the outer cover of the pump head, helping to protect the impeller and other components inside.

Impeller: Connected to the stator so that it can be rotated, the impeller rotates to help move the liquid up, and draw the liquid into the reel.

Working principle

When the pump works, the impeller rotates, the water in the impeller under the influence of centrifugal force is thrown from the inside out. Just like that, the water moves along the troughs and enters the push pipe with higher pressure, which is the pump’s pushing process .

This process will take place continuously , at the same time at the entrance of the impeller , a vacuum will be created. Because the pressure in the storage tank is greater than the pressure at the inlet, the pump will continuously suck the water source and push it into the pump through the pipe, this is the suction process of the pump .

Then, bring water with large flow to the locations where consumers need to use water.

Advantages of high push water pump

High-pressure pump is a high-pressure pump.

– High-pressure pumps often have few faults and have a long life , continuous use for a long time with high working efficiency .

– High thrust pumps have many product codes , many brands, many manufacturers for you to choose from.

– The machine runs smoothly and does not make noise , and is easy to install and use.

When to use a high-pressure water pump?

This household water pump is used when it is necessary to pump water for a water storage place (tank, water tank, …) from an available water source such as a river, pond, well, tank,…

The high-pressure pump operates continuously regardless of whether there is water or not.

With this article, hope you will have the opportunity to learn more about high-pressure water pumps and choose the right pump for you!