How to Get Better at Chess

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Anyone can try to play chess, but you need to work to become better at it. Read the article below to learn how to develop your chess skills.

Table of Contents

Play chess better

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Learn to play chess . You cannot improve the level without knowing the rules of the game or the valid moves of the pieces.

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Join a chess club in your area. Stay in a relaxed and sociable mood while playing chess. Don’t gamble with people who are worse than you just to feel good about yourself. The best way to revive your spirit after losing a game of chess is to study how to beat your opponent.

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Know the value of the pieces. The Pawn is worth 1 point. Each Knight and Statue is worth 3 points. The rook is worth 5 points. The Queen is worth 9 points. However, this information is for guidance only, not a strategy to win chess. If you are sure that you will win, you can ignore the value of the piece.

Don’t give up unless you are sure to win. For example, you shouldn’t sacrifice a Horse for a King attack when you’re not sure you’ll win.
It is not profitable to trade a Statue (3 points) and a Knight (3 points) for a Rook (5 points) and a Pawn (1 point), because the Knight and the Statue combined are stronger than a rook, and the Pawn must come. only when the end of the game really takes effect.
These values are approximate only. In some situations, the Statue or Knight will be stronger than the Rook.
Swapping pieces (Knights or rooks) is NOT worth the full 2 points, although this is numerically obvious. They are only worth 1-1.5 points. So 1-2 (sometimes 3) Pawns are enough to offset an unfavorable swap.

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Always evolve the Statues and Knights. Pawns are often overused and grown too far, leaving potential pieces undeveloped. After that, the opponent’s Statue will usually break through your Pawn structure.

Moving too many Pawns will weaken the King’s castle position and leave many openings for the opponent to attack. Too much pawn movement also often weakens the pawn in the endgame.

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Understand your own chess style. People’s fighting style can be divided into two types. Some build strong defences; People of this style can be extremely dangerous if they like to attack. The other way to play is the way to play. As soon as the opponent makes a mistake, they immediately seize the opportunity, quickly develop their pieces and create an open position. Neither style is superior, but most players use certainty rather than chance.

Attack is easier than defense. Some people prefer to give a gambit, specifically a Pawn, to make an attack, because they find that the odds of winning the chess are higher.

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Join the first chess tournament. Play with the mindset that you’ll excel in this series. Forget ratings. Forget the score. You just need to participate in the competition and play your best, that positive attitude will help you achieve your goals.

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Search for opponents. Find a better player than you and “compete” them. Play chess with them. Compete in the tournaments they participate in. Step by step familiarize yourself with their playstyle and use your insights against them or others. Don’t see this “rival” as someone you need to get over. Don’t beat yourself up if you lose. Continue to play chess with them and so on until you learn their play style and how to deal with it.

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Learn from your favorite chess grandmaster. Learn, play, learn, play. Learn their techniques and coping strategies.

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Read one of the best books on chess. Here are some good books:

“The Mammoth book of Chess” (roughly translated as “The Giant Book of Chess”)
“Logical Chess move by move” by Irving Chernev. The book teaches you how to attack the King in opening Pawn before King and how to play positional chess in opening Pawn before Queen.
“My System” (roughly translated as “My Chess System”) by Aaron Nimzovitch.
“Think Like a Grandmaster” (roughly translated as “Think like a grandmaster”) by Alexander Kotov. This book teaches readers how to analyze position variations, helping you to play mid game more effectively.
“Judgement and Planning in Chess” (roughly translated as “Judgement and Planning in Chess”) by Max Euwe. A classic book showing how to evaluate positions based on space advantage, combo moves, endgame advantage, King’s attack move and Pawn structure.
“Bobby Fischer Teaches Chess” (roughly translated as “Bobby Fischer teaches chess”) by Bobby Fischer. A classic book that teaches chess tactics to beginners.
“Chess Master vs. Chess Amateur” (roughly translated as “The match between the grandmaster and the novice”) by Max Euwe and Walter Meiden. The book explains how a grandmaster beats an amateur player with precise moves based on the requirements of the position.
“Practical Chess Endings” (roughly translated as “Practical Chess Endings”) by Irving Chernev. The book includes 300 endgame positions from simple to complex.
“1001 Checkmates” (roughly translated as “1001 Checkmates”) by Fred Reinfield. A classic book that helps you see all moves and calculate position variations.
“Ideas behind the Chess Openings” (roughly translated as “Opening ideas in chess”) by Reuben Fine. The book explains the strategy behind the opening moves, helping you to remember and apply them more effectively.
“100 selected games” (roughly translated as “100 selected games”) by Botvinnik.
“Basic Chess Endings” (roughly translated as “Basic Chess Endings”) by Reuben Fine. A thick classic book that explains all the endgame positions.
“Point Count Chess” (roughly translated as “Point Count Chess”) by IA Horowitz. A classic book that reviews 32 positional features and shows you how to convert these 32 advantages into victory.
“How to win in the chess endings” (roughly translated as “How to win when the chess ends”) by IA Horowitz. This book explains endgame strategies, except for those with complex position variations.
“Chess Fundamentals” (roughly translated as “Basic Chess”) by José Raúl Capablanca. This book teaches opening, middle, and endgame chess tactics.

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Master the fundamentals in the endgame. The endgame strategy is as follows: “If it’s better, trade pieces that aren’t Pawns. If short, swap Pawns to force your opponent to draw.”

If you don’t have a Pawn, you must be at least one rook better than your opponent (i.e. at least 5 points more) to show it all. The only exception to this is two Horses (suming a score of 6) and the King cannot play all of a single King at the same time.
The King is a very powerful piece, use it to block and attack the Pawn.
Outlines of different colors (i.e., both sides’ Statues are in different colored squares) often results in a tie, because neither side is able to defend their Pawn. In the endgame, if the white side has a pawn on the rook column (i.e. the a and h column on the chessboard) and a bishop, the white side will only tie with the black king when the white statue is in a different color from Oh, the Pawn becomes Queen.
The Statue is worth more than the Knight in all cases, unless in the position there is a locked Pawn.
The value of Pawns, Rooks, and Statues will increase as the game progresses, so you need to preserve them.
A lot of games with all pawns on the same side (right or left) of the board end in a tie. 90% of a grandmaster’s games result in a tie, if all the Pawns are on the same side of the board, because the grandmaster with fewer Pawns usually trades a Pawn and sacrifices a Knight or Statue to capture the rest of the Pawns. . When there is only one Statue or Knight left, you cannot cast all the enemy.
In many cases, a Rook and a Token or a Rook and a Statue can only tie with one Rook.
In the endgame of the Queen, the one who moves the Queen to the center first will control the position.

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Strong Pawn constructs are:

A “Far Pawn” lures your opponent’s King to the other side, giving you a chance to either capture all of your opponent’s Pawn or push your Pawn to the other end of the board.
A “Pawn” is a Pawn that is not blocked by other pawns and should be pushed forward. Nimzovitch once said, “The pawn must be pushed up”.
A “Protected Pawn” is a Pawn defended by another Pawn. The protected pawn forces the opponent to constantly defend against its advance.

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The Weak Good Structure is:

Good husbands cannot protect each other and are vulnerable to attack.
Isolated pawn is very weak and must be protected by another piece.
Slow pawns located in open columns are especially weak and vulnerable to enemy Rooks.
A King, if it has an opposition, can tie with a King and a Pawn.
The opponent’s car in the 7th row is worth trading for a Pawn.
Zugzwang is a situation where as long as the opponent moves, their position weakens (they would rather skip their turn). This situation is very common in chess.
Rook and Pawn endgames are the most complicated endgames, so avoid them.

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Practice playing chess (or blind chess). Thought chess trains you to be less forgetful and not to be forced to look at the board to determine which piece is attacking which square. When playing chess, you are forced to memorize a large amount of information about the state of the pieces. Therefore, learning how to organize information about the position instead of remembering the position of each individual piece will not be too difficult. Gradually, you will see the big picture, pay attention to the complex schemes displayed on the chessboard as well as the signs of those intentions to decide the right move. In fact, you will be better at fantasy chess than regular chess, if your training intensity with the two types is equal. However, in the present time, playing chess will not help you better than playing regular chess. The goal of chess is to practice for future matches.

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See the rules in the moves that usually bring you victory. Don’t stick to step 3 without exception, evaluate the layout of the pieces to decide whether the exchange of pieces is really worth it. When you have an advantage like in the following example, it is often beneficial to trade troops. If you win chess even if you turn a Pawn into a Rook and then give away that same rook, you will also win when you turn a Pawn into a Queen, donating the Queen to exchange your opponent’s Rook and Statue. The Queen can move in the same way as the rook, so the Queen can also be used in place of the rook in winning rook strategies. Apply the skills you have learned to recognize the rules in chess, choose moves that make the opponent easy to make mistakes and bring you victory. Your tactics might include knowing your opponent, the mistakes he’s made in the past, or the common mistakes people make.

Train like a champion

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Memorize the first 12 moves of the top 20 Grandmaster games. You can easily find these matches at online sites like chessgames.com. You should memorize the first 10 moves of the black side and the white side to get a feel for how real chess masters start their game. Memorizing not only makes you aware of how to succeed, but also about how to truly excel. In addition, you will also become more disciplined, because you have to train your mind to absorb and understand the reasons behind those great moves.

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Solve 10,000 chess puzzles on your favorite online site. You can use sites like Chesstempo, Chessity, or Puzzle Books. Malcolm Gladwell once hypothesized that when you invest 10,000 hours in any field, you will become an expert in that field. Imagine how professional you will become after solving 10,000 chess puzzles! Of course, it will take a long time to complete this goal, but if you just aim to solve at least one puzzle a day, you will make great strides. You can also set a more realistic goal, say 1,000 puzzles, and then see what you can do next.

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Install chess software on the phone. You can use chess championship software or other software geared towards chess players. Although you need to concentrate fully to become a chess master, having chess software in your phone will aid your training, especially when you suddenly have some free time.

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Participate in regional tournaments. Sign up for as many tournaments as you can, keeping the frequency once a week, no matter how tired or sluggish you are. Regional tournaments are the way for you to practice with real players and improve your skills and tactics.

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Rate your game with the computer software (chess engine) or through the comments of a coach. Hiring a chess coach will cost you a lot of money, but a coach can definitely help you improve your level and strengthen your creative thinking. You can also find a computer software that helps you evaluate the moves, thereby seeing which moves are wrong or right. Recognizing your own weaknesses and strengths is the best way for you to succeed in chess.

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Play at least 10,000 games of chess. Remember that part above about becoming a true expert in any field if you invest 10,000 hours? Although the above practice will work, in the end it is most important that you play as much chess as you can. If you are really determined to become a good player, this is the path you need to follow.

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Chat with a good player. One of the best ways to become better at anything is to talk to people who know and excel in that field. A good player could be a family member, a grandmaster, or even a player who beat you.

Advice

Don’t worry about ranking, focus on improving. Your ranking will automatically improve.
As you learn chess strategy, jot down the ideas and plans that you come up with and remember to apply them in battle. You may have a lot of surprises while learning, but revert to your old mindset during the game. To get better at chess, you need to retrain your thinking and apply new ideas on the board.
You need to understand that: “Having a merit to grind iron, there is a day to make a needle”. Chess is no exception. In fact, it takes years to become a good player, but don’t be discouraged by that. Make a reasonable study plan and consistently adhere to that plan, gradually you will see your own progress.
Don’t believe the myths about “eye contact” or “psychic trick”. Let’s focus on analyzing the chessboard. Chess is not poker.
You should move the Knight in the opening game. This move can threaten your opponent’s Pawn and cause them to move their bishop. The Horse can also capture the opponent’s Statue or weaken the necessary Pawn force in the endgame.
Don’t care about opening options; When you’re just starting out, you’ll find that no one has chosen the sequence of the most popular moves (because no one knows about them). Therefore, your efforts to memorize will be in vain. Focus on the fundamentals (move each piece once before moving a certain piece twice, take the piece to the center, prevent the opponent from growing, develop your piece so that it is difficult for the opponent to understand). Good) and you will at least equalize with your opponent in the opening (just hope so). Don’t play unusual gambit positions like Blackmar-Diemer or Latvian. These options are not based on a solid understanding of strategy and can be easily disarmed if the opponent has read about them (for example, the Ziegler defense will extinguish Blackmar-Diemer), even if they are not. It also prevents you from absorbing traditional chess principles. Some gambits (e.g. the Benko gambit, the Marshall gambit in Semi Slavic defense, and the Milner-Barry gambit) are reasonably solid and relatively solid. In the short term, your wins will likely increase, but your overall improvement will be severely stifled. Use the classics like Ruy Lopez, Italian, Scotch, Sicilian (open Sicilian positions are probably best for beginners to get used to the two Kings merge on opposite flanks, strategy, runner-up. , and open positions), or Queens Gambit.

Warning

The Queen is the most valuable piece on the chessboard. So if the enemy puts the Queen in a position where you can catch them, beware of traps!
Don’t use opening options you don’t know. This may not do any harm if your rating is below 800 USCF (American Chess Federation’s rating, equivalent to 800 ELO on an international scale), but above that the opponent will take advantage. get this situation.
Don’t use openings like Sokpsky (1.b4) or other openings that are difficult to play and hard to keep an edge on, unless your opponent is particularly weak.
Don’t try to win chess with moves that run out quickly (shown in 4 moves); The opponent only needs a little knowledge of chess to be able to counterattack.
Once at a higher level, after learning the development openings (like London system, Cple system, 4 Knights), go on to learn sharp tactical openings like Gambit King, Scotch, Gambit Goering and The Elephant. These openings require good players to attack, helping you to practice your tactics.
Wait until your level is very high to switch to a positional opening. (English, Late Gambit, Birds, Giuoco Pianissimo, Vienna Game)
Not every opening is good, don’t waste time with these types: Hippo, Grob, Ware or Basman defense.
When you’re new to the game, choose from 1-2 openings. If white, try Italian game, Stonewall Attack, London system or Vienna Game. If it’s black, try Two King Pawns and Modern Defense. Once the level has improved a bit, try the Queen Gambit or Scotch if white, Sicilian dragon, French, or Nimzowitsch defense if black. Once advanced, try Ruy Lopez, Gambit King, Max Lange, English, or birds for white, Pirc, the Modern Benoni, Petroff, Sicilian Najdorf, or Classical Sicilian for black.
Not every opening is right for you, if you like to attack try the King Gambit, the Evans/Fried Liver Attack, the Max Lange attack, the Blackmar-Deimer Gambit, the Grünfeld and the Latvian Gambit. If you’re a passive or positional player, try English, Finchetto birds, Gambit Hau, Nimzowitsch, Indian queens, or defensive Petroff.

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