3 risks to consider when pregnant and giving birth to a teen child

In recent years, the problem of teenage pregnancy and childbirth is increasing and becoming a social issue that deserves attention. Pregnancy and childbirth at this age can cause many unpredictable consequences not only for the mother and baby but also for the family and society . Let’s go through Tnhelearning.edu.vn through 3 possible risks when pregnant and giving birth at a young age!

Maternal health risks

Pregnant women during pregnancy are very susceptible to anemia and high blood pressure , especially this condition is very common in teenage pregnancies . During puberty, adolescents have a high need for calories and iron to grow. Therefore, during pregnancy during this period, it is easy to lack calories, iron and other necessary substances , thereby increasing anemia.

The consequences can lead to premature birth , low birth weight or more dangerously , life-threatening pre-eclampsia for mother and baby . Therefore, expectant mothers need to pay attention to their blood pressure and regularly visit obstetricians to be closely monitored.

In addition, teenage pregnancy is difficult because the mother’s body has not been fully developed . According to MSc.BS. Phan Chi Thanh – Chief of the Office of the Training and Directing Center, National Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, said that in adolescence, the pelvis is not fully developed , so the birth process is very difficult . intervention with procedures and surgery . At the same time, the mother’s undeveloped uterus is under a great deal of pressure , making it easy to have complications during pregnancy and childbirth.

Health risks for the baby

Not only does it affect the mother’s health, teenage pregnancy and childbirth can also seriously affect the baby’s health . According to Prof. Dr. Nguyen Duy Anh, Director of Hanoi Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, when pregnant women are too young, it increases the risk of miscarriage, abortion or increases the rate of birth defects in children.

At an immature age, they do not have enough experience and awareness to take care of themselves and their unborn child . That is also one of the reasons why pregnancy at this age has a high risk of preterm birth and low birth weight.

Normally, babies have to stay in the womb for 40 weeks to develop well, so premature births before 37 weeks of age cause babies to miss important development, low birth weight, weak resistance. , growth retardation and frequent other health problems.

Statistics show that nearly 10% of teenage births give birth to a low-birth-weight baby, and at the same time, these children are 20 times more likely to die in the first year of life than normal children.

Teen pregnancy affects children’s health

Socioeconomic risks

In addition to the risks to the health of the mother and the baby, the problem of pregnancy and childbirth during adolescence also puts pressure on the socio-economy.

Being pregnant and giving birth at a teen age means that the mother (or the father) has to pause or even stop the journey of providing books to school . This can increase the maternal unemployment rate , causing economic pressure on the family and society.

It will be even worse if the young mother becomes pregnant too soon in an unstable family economy , then, the mother will not be able to pay for her life and take care of her child adequately, affecting her health. children’s physical development and opportunities to participate in learning , and lead to consequences for the development of society.

In addition, teenage mothers are still not fully aware of their responsibilities and are not experienced enough to deal with the pressures of raising children at a very young age, which can make increase the risk of young children being abandoned, subjected to violence , and more likely to lead to other social problems such as alcohol abuse or substance use later in life.

At the same time, the lack of experience and good sense in protecting their own health and safety also makes the young mother vulnerable to sexually transmitted diseases , leaving many extremely unfortunate consequences. burden on family and society.

The problem of teenage pregnancy causes social pressure

Through this article, Tnhelearning.edu.vn has reviewed some of the great harms of teenage pregnancy and childbirth. This social problem needs attention and practical solutions to limit the unfortunate consequences that may occur. Hope this article was useful to you!

Source: Suckhoedoisong.vn

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