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How many jungles are there in the world? [1]
According to National Geographic Society tropical rainforests exist on an area of 1.2 billion hectares (3 billion acres) in South America, Africa, Asia and Australia.. While there is no precise count available, at least two sources indicate that the number of jungles on Earth is around 700.
Rainforest [2]
A rainforest is an area of tall trees and a high amount of rainfall.. A rainforest is an area of tall, mostly evergreen trees and a high amount of rainfall.
They are incredibly diverse and complex, home to more than half of the world’s plant and animal species—even though they cover just six percent of Earth’s surface. This makes rainforests astoundingly dense with flora and fauna; a 10-square-kilometer (four-square-mile) patch can contain as many as 1,500 flowering plants, 750 species of trees, 400 species of birds and 150 species of butterflies.
The largest rainforests on Earth surround the Amazon River in South America and the Congo River in Africa. The tropical islands of Southeast Asia and parts of Australia support dense rainforest habitats
Deforestation and Forest Loss [3]
Before we look at trends in deforestation across the world specifically, it’s useful to understand the net change in forest cover. The net change in forest cover measures any gains in forest cover – either through natural forest expansion or afforestation through tree-planting – minus deforestation.
Countries with a positive change (shown in green) are regrowing forest faster than they’re losing it. Countries with a negative change (shown in red) are losing more than they’re able to restore.
Since year-to-year changes in forest cover can be volatile, the UN FAO provide this annual data averaged over five-year periods.. Net forest loss is not the same as deforestation – it measures deforestation plus any gains in forest over a given period.
Largest area of tropical forest, by country [4]
Deforestation data can be highly contentious due to variances in how forest cover is measured, how deforestation is defined, and whether or not forest regrowth and plantations are incorporated. Here are two estimates on forest loss from different sources.
Gross forest loss includes all sources of forest loss from clearing of natural forest to cyclical harvesting of plantations. For that reason, “forest loss” may not accurately reflect deforestation in countries with high plantation cover
|Country||30% forest cover||Percent forest cover||5-year Forest loss (2010-2014)||Loss as % of 2009 cover||10-year Forest loss 2005-2014||Loss as % of 2004 cover||5-yr vs 10-yr change||Loss 2001-2014|. |Brazil||519,191,664||61.90%||11,738,637||2.40%||24,986,028||4.90%||-6.00%||38,336,733|
The top 10 rainforests and jungles in the world [5]
The amazing Amazon—one of the best jungles in the world. Amazon, the thickest and the darkest jungles in the world spreading across nine countries, is simply mystical
This, being the largest rainforest on the planet earth, is home to around 3000 species of fish, more than 1,200 kinds of avifauna, 370 kinds of reptiles and 420 various mammals. Amazon forest is a mystery! No one has yet explored it entirely because of its thickness and vastness
They still live without internet and television among the plants and trees and animals, a fact that still is a mystery in itself! Alaska’s Backcountry—best rainforests in the world. If you ever get lost in this rainforest, it will be really hard for you get out of the tangles of the enormous trees and thickness of this jungle
Largest Rainforest in the World? 10 Biggest Jungles Ranked by Size (Map) [6]
Have you ever wondered, where is the largest rainforest in the world or what are the biggest jungles in the world? Jungles, rainforests and hardwood forests have some of the most scenic natural wonders on the planet.. Not to mention being the home to hundreds of thousands of arboreal species and providing crucial carbon sinks for the Earth that help maintain weather patterns and prevent extreme climate changes.
But, which is the biggest jungle in the world when ranked by size?. Ensuring that rainforests and the biggest jungles in the world keep the planet safe from a climate catastrophe begins with learning about their features and locations.
It is interesting to discover all the hidden features of these majestic worlds.. One of the biggest jungles in the world spreads across a significant part of Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Guyana, Suriname, Colombia, and Bolivia, a massive 5,500,000 km2.2 The Amazon is the habitat of one out of ten species worldwide and protects a massive range of wildlife.
Wikipedia [7]
A jungle is land covered with dense forest and tangled vegetation, usually in tropical climates. Application of the term has varied greatly during the past recent century.
It came into the English language via Hindi in the 18th century.[1][2] Jāṅgala has also been variously transcribed in English as jangal, jangla, jungal, and juṅgala.[citation needed] Although the Sanskrit word refers to dry land, it has been suggested that an Anglo-Indian interpretation led to its connotation as a dense “tangled thicket”,[3] while others have argued that a cognate word in Urdu derived from Persian, جنگل (Jangal), did refer to forests.[4] The term is prevalent in many languages of the Indian subcontinent, and the Iranian Plateau, where it is commonly used to refer to the plant growth replacing primeval forest or to the unkempt tropical vegetation that takes over abandoned areas.[5]. Over the intervals of time, different parts of tropical areas have provided a variety of flora and fauna, together with newer species discovered annually
Because jungles occur on all inhabited landmasses and may incorporate numerous vegetation and land types in different climatic zones, the wildlife of jungles cannot be straightforwardly defined.. One of the most common meanings of jungle is land overgrown with tangled vegetation at ground level, especially in the tropics
Rainforest [8]
A rainforest is an area of tall trees and a high amount of rainfall.. A rainforest is an area of tall, mostly evergreen trees and a high amount of rainfall.
They are incredibly diverse and complex, home to more than half of the world’s plant and animal species—even though they cover just six percent of Earth’s surface. This makes rainforests astoundingly dense with flora and fauna; a 10-square-kilometer (four-square-mile) patch can contain as many as 1,500 flowering plants, 750 species of trees, 400 species of birds and 150 species of butterflies.
The largest rainforests on Earth surround the Amazon River in South America and the Congo River in Africa. The tropical islands of Southeast Asia and parts of Australia support dense rainforest habitats
The Rainforest: tropical forest facts, photos, and information [9]
A Place Out of Time: Tropical Rainforests and the Perils They Face – information on tropical forests, deforestation, and biodiversity. Rainforests are forest ecosystems characterized by high levels of rainfall, an enclosed canopy and high species diversity
Tropical rainforests typically occur in the equatorial zone between the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn, latitudes that have warm temperatures and relatively constant year-round sunlight. Tropical rainforests merge into other types of forest depending on the altitude, latitude, and various soil, flooding, and climate conditions
The bulk of the world’s tropical rainforest occurs in the Amazon Basin in South America. The Congo Basin and Southeast Asia, respectively, have the second and third largest areas of tropical rainforest
What are the largest rainforests in the world? [10]
Rainforests are teeming with life; in fact, they are home to half of the world’s plant and animal species, despite covering only 2% of Earth’s total surface area. As the name suggests, rainforests are also very wet: They receive more than 70 inches (178 centimeters) of rain each year each, on average.
Tropical rainforests are hot, lush forests located close to the equator, while the rarer temperate rainforests are found farther north or south of the equator, near coastal areas, according to the NASA Earth Observatory (opens in new tab). All of the biggest rainforests on Earth fall into the former category but we’ve included the largest temperate rainforest as an honorable mention at the end.
There’s no doubt about the largest and second-largest rainforests on this list, but the remaining three are based on estimates and expert opinion.. The Amazon rainforest in South America is, by far, the largest rainforest in the world
How Many Tropical Rainforests Are There? [11]
One of my favorite facts about rainforests is that they’re cornucopias of life. According to worldrainforestday.org, rainforests contain about 50% of all terrestrial biodiversity
Well, scientists don’t usually refer to the number of rainforests in the world per se. Instead, they talk more about the amount of rainforest coverage in the world.
However, tropical rainforests are only one type of rainforest. Rainforests are mainly divided into tropical and temperate rainforests.
Only a third of the tropical rainforest remains intact [12]
Only a third of the tropical rainforest remains intact. The world’s first complete historical and current overview reveals that two thirds of the tropical rainforest on Earth are gone or degraded.
“We now know how much tropical rainforest that is left in the world and the state it is in, and we have compared this to estimates of how much tropical rainforest that existed before modern human interference. This knowledge is essential for the upscaling of the global fight to save what is left
Krogh is the author of the new report and works as a special advisor at Rainforest Foundation Norway. Krogh has analysed and compiled Global Forest Watch data from all of the 73 countries that are home to the world’s tropical rainforests, the planet’s oldest and most diverse terrestrial ecosystem
The World’s Top 10 Biggest Rainforests [13]
Tropical rainforests have an outsized role in the world, with their significance marked by the World Rainforest Day. Of the Earth’s ecosystems, rainforests support the largest variety of plants and animal species, house the majority of indigenous groups still living in isolation from the rest of humanity, and power the mightiest rivers
Despite their importance however, deforestation in the world’s tropical forests has remained persistently high since the 1980s due to rising human demand for food, fibre, and fuel and the failure to recognize the value of forests as healthy and productive ecosystems. Since 2002, an average of 3.2 million hectares of primary tropical forests—the most biodiverse and carbon-dense type of forest—have been destroyed per year
Below is a brief look at the state of the world’s largest remaining tropical rainforests.. Note: All figures below are based on 2020 data from the University of Maryland (UMD) and World Resources Institute (WRI) using a 30% canopy cover threshold
The 10 largest rainforests in the world [14]
With climate change at the forefront of the world’s attention, there is no better time than now to address how we can better protect our planet’s tropical rainforests. These regions help to offset the consequences of harmful emissions by storing carbon dioxide, and release about 20 percent of the world’s total oxygen.
The following is a list of the largest rainforests on the planet.. Covering an area of over 1.2 billion acres, the Amazon rainforest is the largest in the world
This African rainforest stretches out over 1.5 million square miles. Deforestation has turned the region into one of the most endangered ecosystems in the world
20 Biggest and Most Popular Rainforests in the World That Might Surprise You [15]
Rainforests constitute some of the globe’s most important ecosystems and environments. The globe’s rainforests cover nearly 2% of the earth’s total surface area and host more than 50% of the world’s animals and plants
Primarily, there are two types of rainforests: tropical and temperate. Globally, tropical forests cover a large part of the planet while temperate rainforests occur in a few regions around the world.
Tropical rainforests are located near the equator between the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Tropic of Capricorn in the south of the equator. These evergreen forests have a warm and wet climate with consistent rainfall of a minimum 2,000 mm annually.
9 Rainforest Facts Everyone Should Know [16]
Not only do they provide air, water, medicine, food, and shelter to a multitude of living beings, they are also one of our best natural defenses against climate change because of their capacity to absorb greenhouse gases from the atmosphere.. When the founders of the Rainforest Alliance set out more than thirty years ago to save the world’s rainforests, we quickly learned that in order to do so, we’d have to transform the agricultural sector (the number one driver of deforestation worldwide), as well as forestry
Sign up for useful tips to green your life and protect our planet.. Today, we work in more than 60 countries to stop deforestation and initiate reforestation, improve livelihoods, and protect biodiversity
Here’s what everyone should know about rainforests:. Rainforests are a powerful natural climate solution
Tropical rainforests [17]
Tropical forests cover just 6% of the planet’s land surface but are some of the richest, most biodiverse places on Earth. They are home to ancient, towering trees and a huge variety of plants, birds, insects and fascinating mammals
These forests have different layers, each with their own important role in sustaining a healthy ecosystem. The scattered gigantic trees form the canopy, where most of the flowering and fruiting takes place which sustains other animals including iconic species like the toucan and sloth
Beneath this layer lies the forest floor, which receives very little sunlight but is alive with fungi and insects that play an important role in the wider forest ecosystem.. These forests are crucial habitats and sources of food for both people and nature
25 Biggest Forests in the World (For Your World Travel Bucket List) [18]
[Updated 7/5/2021] There are numerous beautiful forests in the world, and collectively they cover about one-third of Earth’s total acreage.. These forests provide the oxygen we need to breathe as well as sequester carbon, that confounding climate change catalyst
Despite these commonalities, the biggest forests in the world are impressively diverse. Each offers its own unique combinations of trees and understory plants
These incredible forests produce all sorts of food for us to eat, and provide medicines that have healed humans for centuries.. In other words, forests are really, really cool, which is why so many of us want to explore them when we travel the world
Why are rainforests being destroyed? [19]
The ever-growing human consumption and population is the biggest cause of forest destruction due to the vast amounts of resources, products, services we take from it.. Half the world’s rainforests have been destroyed in a century, at this rate you could see them vanish altogether in your lifetime! We must take action so that these forests, its plants and animals and us humans who depend on them continue to live
Direct human causes of deforestation include logging, agriculture, cattle ranching, mining, oil extraction and dam-building.. Every year about 18m hectares of forest – an area the size of England and Wales – is cleared
Tabatinga Play Centres [20]
At Tabatinga we celebrate the world’s rainforests in a fun and interactive way.. However there are serious threats to their survival – awareness and education of the plight of rainforests and their importance to the world is vital.
Find out the answers to these questions and more as you check out these interesting rainforest facts!. Fact: Covering less than 2 percent of the Earth’s total surface area, the world’s rainforests are home to 50 percent of the Earth’s plants and animals.
Fact: Rainforests are found on every continent across the Earth, except Antarctica.. Fact: There are two major types of rainforest: temperate rainforests and tropical rainforests.
People and Rainforests [21]
OVER ONE BILLION PEOPLE WORLDWIDE DEPEND ON FORESTS FOR THEIR LIVELIHOOD. INDIGENOUS PEOPLE MAKE UP AROUND 5% OF THE WORLD’S POPULATION
THE CONGO BASIN RAINFOREST HAS BEEN INHABITED BY HUMANS FOR OVER 50,000 YEARS AND CONTINUES TO BE HOME TO TENS OF MILLIONS OF PEOPLE. ‘FREE, PRIOR AND INFORMED CONSENT’ IS AN INTERNATIONAL RIGHT OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLES, GIVING THEM A SAY OVER PROJECTS AFFECTING THEM
OVER HALF OF THE WORLD’S PROTECTED AREAS ARE FOUND ON LANDS TRADITIONALLY INHABITED BY INDIGENOUS PEOPLE. THERE ARE AROUND 9 MILLION INDIGENOUS PEOPLE IN PERU WHO USE 80 DIFFERENT LANGUAGES
Rainforest: Mission: Biomes [22]
The rainforest biome remains warm all year and must stay frost-free. The average daily temperatures range from 20°C (68°F) to 25°C (77°F).
Between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. There are two types of rainforests, tropical and temperate
The majority of common houseplants come from the rainforest.. Monthly Temperature and Precipitation from 1970 – 2000
Countries with Rainforests 2023 [23]
A diverse assortment of green vegetation, flowers, animals and insects and a minimum of 60-80 inches of year classify as rainforests. Countries with rainforests thrive in both tropical and temperate climates.
However, they experience more rainfall than a temperate rainforest, which totals anywhere from 80 to 400 inches per year.. Temperatures usually range from 75-85 degrees, and the humidity levels usually measure at 77%-88%
The largest tropical rainforest, the Amazon, spreads to Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil and Venezuela. It has become home to about 2.5 million kinds of insects, probably because of the humidity.
How Rainforests Work [24]
Generally speaking, a rainforest is an environment that receives high rainfall and is dominated by tall trees. A wide range of ecosystems fall into this category, of course, including the old-growth temperate forests of the Pacific Northwest
These forests, concentrated in Africa, Australia, Asia, and Central and South America, receive between 160 and 400 inches (406.4 to 1016 cm) of rain per year. Unlike the rainforests farther to the north and south, tropical rainforests don’t really have a “dry season.” In fact, they don’t have distinct seasons at all
This steady climate is due to the position of rainforests on the globe. Because of the orientation of the Earth’s axis, the Northern and Southern hemispheres each spend part of the year tilted away from the sun
Global deforestation slowing but tropical rainforests remain under threat, key FAO report shows [25]
The Global Forest Resources Assessment Remote Sensing Survey says expansion of croplands the biggest cause of deforestation. This survey is important, not just for the new numbers but for the ability it provides to monitor deforestation trends and drivers
But the earth’s tropical rainforests are still under the greatest threat, whether from livestock grazing in South America or expansion of croplands such as oil palm plantations in Asia.. Annual deforestation decreased by around 29 percent -from 11 million hectares per year in the decade 2000-2010 to 7.8 million hectares per year in the period 2010-2018 – according to the Global Forest Resources Assessment Remote Sensing Survey.
Looking at it by region, the highest deforestation in 2000-2018 occurred in South America (68 million hectares deforested), followed by Africa (49 million hectares).. That’s despite the fact that the rate of deforestation in fact slowed down in South America as it did in South and Southeast Asia between 2000-2010 and 2010-2018.
The 10 Largest Forests on Earth
The 10 Largest Forests on Earth
The 10 Largest Forests on Earth
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